Verify that all empty sectors are zero filled before using them to
calculate parity. Failure to do so can result in incorrect parity
columns being generated and written to disk if the contents of an
empty sector are non-zero. This was possible because the checksum
only protects the data portions of the buffer, not the empty sector
padding.
This issue has been addressed by updating raidz_parity_verify() to
check that all dRAID empty sectors are zero filled. Any sectors
which are non-zero will be fixed, repair IO issued, and a checksum
error logged. They can then be safely used to verify the parity.
This specific type of damage is unlikely to occur since it requires
a disk to have silently returned bad data, for an empty sector, while
performing a scrub. However, if a pool were to have been damaged
in this way, scrubbing the pool with this change applied will repair
both the empty sector and parity columns as long as the data checksum
is valid. Checksum errors will be reported in the `zpool status`
output for any repairs which are made.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12857
When using lseek(2) to report data/holes memory mapped regions of
the file were ignored. This could result in incorrect results.
To handle this zfs_holey_common() was updated to asynchronously
writeback any dirty mmap(2) regions prior to reporting holes.
Additionally, while not strictly required, the dn_struct_rwlock is
now held over the dirty check to prevent the dnode structure from
changing. This ensures that a clean dnode can't be dirtied before
the data/hole is located. The range lock is now also taken to
ensure the call cannot race with zfs_write().
Furthermore, the code was refactored to provide a dnode_is_dirty()
helper function which checks the dnode for any dirty records to
determine its dirtiness.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #11900Closes#12724
prng32_bounded() is available to kernel only on FreeBSD 13+.
Call inline random_get_pseudo_bytes() with correct pointer type.
To be consistent, apply to Linux as well.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12282
As of the Linux 5.9 kernel a fallthrough macro has been added which
should be used to anotate all intentional fallthrough paths. Once
all of the kernel code paths have been updated to use fallthrough
the -Wimplicit-fallthrough option will because the default. To
avoid warnings in the OpenZFS code base when this happens apply
the fallthrough macro.
Additional reading: https://lwn.net/Articles/794944/
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12441
It turns out that layouts of union bitfields are a pain, and the
current code results in an inconsistent layout between BE and LE
systems, leading to zstd-active datasets on one erroring out on
the other.
Switch everyone over to the LE layout, and add compatibility code
to read both.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#12008Closes#12022
When a header is allocated for full overwrite it is a waste of time
to allocate b_pabd/b_rabd for it, since arc_write() will free them
without ever being touched. If it is a read or a partial overwrite
then arc_read() and arc_hdr_decrypt() allocate them explicitly.
Reduced memory allocation in user threads also reduces ARC eviction
throttling there, proportionally increasing it in ZIO threads, that
is not good. To minimize or even avoid it introduce ARC allocation
reserve, allowing certain arc_get_data_abd() callers to allocate a
bit longer in situations where user threads will already throttle.
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12398
Instead of clearing stats inside arc_buf_alloc_impl() do it inside
arc_hdr_alloc() and arc_release(). It fixes statistics being wiped
every time a new dbuf is filled from the ARC.
Remove b_l1hdr.b_l2_hits. L2ARC hits are accounted at b_l2hdr.b_hits.
Since the hits are accounted under hash lock, replace atomics with
simple increments.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12422
Use atomic_load_64() for zfs_refcount_count() to prevent torn reads
on 32-bit platforms. On 64-bit ones it should not change anything.
When built with ZFS_DEBUG but running without tracking enabled use
atomics instead of mutexes same as for builds without ZFS_DEBUG.
Since rc_tracked can't change live we can check it without lock.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12420
Before OpenZFS 2.0, trying to set the FreeBSD sysctl vfs.zfs.arc_max
to a disallowed value would return an error.
Since the switch, it instead only generates WARN_IF_TUNING_IGNORED
Keep the ability to set the sysctl's specifically to 0, even though
that is less than the minimum, because some tests depend on this.
Also lost, was the ability to set vfs.zfs.arc_max to a value less
than the default vfs.zfs.arc_min at boot time. Restore this as well.
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes#12161
Run arc_evict thread at higher priority, nice=0, to give it more CPU
time which can improve performance for workload with high ARC evict
activities.
On mixed read/write and sequential read workloads, I've seen between
10-40% better performance.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Closes#12397
Remove mc_lock use from metaslab_class_throttle_*(). The math there
is based on refcounts and so atomic, so the only race possible there
is between zfs_refcount_count() and zfs_refcount_add(). But in most
cases metaslab_class_throttle_reserve() is called with the allocator
lock held, which covers the race. In cases where the lock is not
held, GANG_ALLOCATION() or METASLAB_MUST_RESERVE are set, and so we
do not use zfs_refcount_count(). And even if we assume some other
non-existing scenario, the worst that may happen from this race is
few more I/Os get to allocation earlier, that is not a problem.
Move locks and data of different allocators into different cache
lines to avoid false sharing. Group spa_alloc_* arrays together
into single array of aligned struct spa_alloc spa_allocs. Align
struct metaslab_class_allocator.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12314
Remove unneeded global, practically constant, state pointer variables
(arc_anon, arc_mru, etc.), replacing them with macros of real state
variables addresses (&ARC_anon, &ARC_mru, etc.).
Change ARC_EVICT_ALL from -1ULL to UINT64_MAX, not requiring special
handling in inner loop of ARC reclamation. Respectively change bytes
argument of arc_evict_state() from int64_t to uint64_t.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12348
* zio: avoid callback typecasting
* zil: avoid zil_itxg_clean() callback typecasting
* zpl: decouple zpl_readpage() into two separate callbacks
* nvpair: explicitly declare callbacks for xdr_array()
* linux/zfs_nvops: don't use external iput() as a callback
* zcp_synctask: don't use fnvlist_free() as a callback
* zvol: don't use ops->zv_free() as a callback for taskq_dispatch()
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alobakin@pm.me>
Closes#12260
Most of dsl_dir_diduse_space() and dsl_dir_transfer_space() CPU time
is a dd_lock overhead and time spent in dmu_buf_will_dirty(). Calling
them one after another is a waste of time and even more contention.
Doing that twice for each rewritten block within dbuf_write_done()
via dsl_dataset_block_kill() and dsl_dataset_block_born() created one
of the biggest CPU overheads in case of small blocks rewrite.
dsl_dir_diduse_transfer_space() combines functionality of these two
functions for cases where it is needed, but without double overhead,
practically for the cost of dsl_dir_diduse_space() or even cheaper.
While there, optimize dsl_dir_phys() calls in dsl_dir_diduse_space()
and dsl_dir_transfer_space(). It seems Clang detects some aliasing
there, repeating dd->dd_dbuf->db_data dereference multiple times,
increasing dd_lock scope and contention.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12300
arc_evict_hdr() returns number of evicted bytes in scope of specific
state. For ghost states it does not mean the amount of really freed
memory, but the logical buffer size. It is correct for the eviction
process, but not for waking up threads waiting for ARC size reduction,
as added in "Revise ARC shrinker algorithm" commit, causing premature
wakeups while ARC is still overflowed, allowing even bigger overflow,
plus processing overhead when next allocation will also get blocked,
probably also for too short time.
To fix that make arc_evict_hdr() also return the amount of really
freed memory, which for the ghost states is only the header, and use
it to update arc_evict_count instead. Originally I was thinking to
not return it at all, since arc_get_data_impl() does not account for
the headers, but decided that some slow allocation progress is better
than long waits, reaching on my tests up to 100ms.
To reduce negative latency effects of long time periods when reclaim
thread can free little real memory, start reclamation process earlier,
before we actually reached the overflow threshold, when we have to
throttle new allocations. We can also do it without taking global
arc_evict_lock, reducing the contention.
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12279
Callers of zfs_file_get and zfs_file_put can corrupt the reference
counts for the file structure resulting in a panic or a soft lockup.
When zfs send/recv runs, it will add a reference count to the
open file, and begin to send or recv the stream. If the file descriptor
is closed, then when dmu_recv_stream() or dmu_send() return we will
call zfs_file_put to remove the reference we placed on the file
structure. Unfortunately, because zfs_file_put() uses the file
descriptor to lookup the file structure, it may end up finding that
the file descriptor table no longer contains the file struct, thus
leaking the file structure. Or it might end up finding a file
descriptor for a different file and blindly updating its reference
counts. Other failure modes probably exists.
This change reworks the zfs_file_[get|put] interface to not rely
on the file descriptor but instead pass the zfs_file_t pointer around.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-76119
Closes#12299
Missed a couple of strcpy() in earlier commit, this is only used with
--enable-debug.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#12311
It makes no sense to set it below PAGE_SIZE, since it increases all
overheads and makes returning memory to OS problematic. It makes no
sense to set it above PAGE_SIZE, since such allocations and especially
frees are too expensive and cause KVA fragmentation to benefit from
fewer chunks. After that it makes no sense to keep more complicated
math here.
What may have sense though is just a tunable border between linear and
scatter ABDs, previously also controlled by this tunable. Retain that
functionality by taking abd_scatter_min_size tunable from Linux, just
with different default value.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12328
With default dbuf cache size of 1/32 of ARC, it makes no sense to have
hash table of the same size (or even bigger on Linux). Reduce it to
1/8 of ARC's one, still leaving some slack, assuming higher I/O rate
via dbuf cache than via ARC.
Remove padding from ARC hash locks array. The idea behind padding
is to avoid false sharing between locks. It would have sense if
there would be a limited number of very busy locks. But since we
have no limit on the number, using the same memory for more locks we
can achieve even lower lock contention with the same false sharing,
or we can use less memory for the same contention level.
Reduce number of hash locks from 8192 to 2048. The number is still
big enough to not cause contention, but reduced memory size improves
cache hit rate for mutex_tryenter() in ARC eviction thread, saving
about 1% of the thread time.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12289
Fix a leak of abd_t that manifested mostly when using
raidzN with at least as many columns as N (e.g. a
four-disk raidz2 but not a three-disk raidz2).
Sufficiently heavy raidz use would eventually run a system
out of memory.
Additionally:
* Switch abd_cache arena to FIRSTFIT, which empirically
improves perofrmance.
* Make abd_chunk_cache more performant and debuggable.
* Allocate the abd_zero_buf from abd_chunk_cache rather
than the heap.
* Don't try to reap non-existent qcaches in abd_cache arena.
* KM_PUSHPAGE->KM_SLEEP when allocating chunks from their
own arena
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Co-authored-by: Sean Doran <smd@use.net>
Closes#12295
In all places except two spa_get_random() is used for small values,
and the consumers do not require well seeded high quality values.
Switch those two exceptions directly to random_get_pseudo_bytes()
and optimize spa_get_random(), renaming it to random_in_range(),
since it is not related to SPA or ZFS in general.
On FreeBSD directly map random_in_range() to new prng32_bounded() KPI
added in FreeBSD 13. On Linux and in user-space just reduce the type
used to uint32_t to avoid more expensive 64bit division.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12183
Compiling with gcc 11.1.0 produces three new warnings.
Change the code slightly to avoid them.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes#12130Closes#12188Closes#12237
ZFS loves using %llu for uint64_t, but that requires a cast to not
be noisy - which is even done in many, though not all, places.
Also a couple places used %u for uint64_t, which were promoted
to %llu.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#12233
wmsum was designed exactly for cases like these with many updates
and rare reads. It allows to completely avoid atomic operations on
congested global variables.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12172
This commit partially reverts changes to multilists in PR 7968
(multi-threaded spa-sync()) and adds some cache line alignments to
separate read-only multilists and heavily modified refcount's to
different cache lines.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12158
This mostly reverts "3537 want pool io kstats" commit of 8 years ago.
From one side this code using pool-wide locks became pretty bad for
performance, creating significant lock contention in I/O pipeline.
From another, there are more efficient ways now to obtain detailed
statistics, while this statistics is illumos-specific and much less
usable on Linux and FreeBSD, reported only via procfs/sysctls.
This commit does not remove KSTAT_TYPE_IO implementation, that may
be removed later together with already unused KSTAT_TYPE_INTR and
KSTAT_TYPE_TIMER.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12212
`getfsstat(2)` is used to retrieve the list of mounted file systems,
which libzfs uses when fetching properties like mountpoint, atime,
setuid, etc. The `mode` parameter may be `MNT_NOWAIT`, which uses
information in the VFS's cache, or `MNT_WAIT`, which effectively does a
`statfs` on every single mounted file system in order to fetch the most
up-to-date information. As far as I can tell, the only fields that
libzfs cares about are the filesystem's name, mountpoint, fstypename,
and mount flags. Those things are always updated on mount and unmount,
so they will always be accurate in the VFS's mount cache except in two
circumstances:
1) When a file system is busy unmounting
2) When a ZFS file system changes the value of a mount-overridable
property like atime or setuid, but doesn't remount the file system.
Right now that only happens when the property is changed by an
unprivileged user who has delegated authority to change the property
but not to mount the dataset. But perhaps libzfs could choose to do
it for other reasons in the future.
Switching to `MNT_NOWAIT` will greatly improve speed with no downside,
as long as we explicitly update the mount cache whenever we change a
mount-overridable property.
For comparison, Illumos gets this information using the native
`getmntany` and `getmntent` functions, which also use cached
information. The illumos function that would refresh the cache,
`resetmnttab`, is never called by libzfs.
And on GNU/Linux, `getmntany` and `getmntent` don't even communicate
with the kernel directly. They simply parse the file they are given,
which is usually /etc/mtab or /proc/mounts. Perhaps the implementation
of /proc/mounts is synchronous, ala MNT_WAIT; I don't know.
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes: #12091
- Avoid atomic_add() when updating as_lower_bound/as_upper_bound.
Previous code was excessively strong on 64bit systems while not
strong enough on 32bit ones. Instead introduce and use real
atomic_load() and atomic_store() operations, just an assignments
on 64bit machines, but using proper atomics on 32bit ones to avoid
torn reads/writes.
- Reduce number of buckets on large systems. Extra buckets not as
much improve add speed, as hurt reads. Unlike wmsum for aggsum
reads are still important.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12145
wmsum counters are a reduced version of aggsum counters, optimized for
write-mostly scenarios. They do not provide optimized read functions,
but instead allow much cheaper add function. The primary usage is
infrequently read statistic counters, not requiring exact precision.
The Linux implementation is directly mapped into percpu_counter KPI.
The FreeBSD implementation is directly mapped into counter(9) KPI.
In user-space due to lack of better implementation mapped to aggsum.
Unfortunately neither Linux percpu_counter nor FreeBSD counter(9)
provide sufficient functionality to completelly replace aggsum, so
it still remains to be used for several hot counters.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12114
This change addresses two distinct scenarios which are possible
when performing a sequential resilver to a dRAID pool with vdevs
that contain silent unknown damage. Which in this circumstance
took the form of the devices being intentionally overwritten with
zeros. However, it could also result from a device returning incorrect
data while a sequential resilver was in progress.
Scenario 1) A sequential resilver is performed while all of the
dRAID vdevs are ONLINE and there is silent damage present on the
vdev being resilvered. In this case, nothing will be repaired
by vdev_raidz_io_done_reconstruct_known_missing() because
rc->rc_error isn't set on any of the raid columns. To address
this vdev_draid_io_start_read() has been updated to always mark
the resilvering column as ESTALE for sequential resilver IO.
Scenario 2) Multiple columns contain silent damage for the same
block and a sequential resilver is performed. In this case it's
impossible to generate the correct data from parity unless all of
the damaged columns are being sequentially resilvered (and thus
only good data is used to generate parity). This is as expected
and there's nothing which can be done about it. However, we need
to be careful not to make to situation worse. Since we can't
verify the data is actually good without a checksum, we must
only repair the devices which are being sequentially resilvered.
Otherwise, an incorrect repair to a device which previously
contained good data could effectively lock in the damage and
make reconstruction impossible. A check for this was added to
vdev_raidz_io_done_verified() along with a new test case.
Lastly, this change updates the redundancy_draid_spare1 and
redundancy_draid_spare3 test cases to be more representative
of normal dRAID replacement operation. Specifically, what we
care about is that the scrub run after a sequential resilver
does not find additional blocks which need repair. This would
indicate the sequential resilver failed to rebuild a section of
one of the devices. Note also the tests were switched to using
the verify_pool() function which still checks for checksum errors.
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12061
zfs_zevent_console committed multiple printk()s per line without
properly continuing them ‒ a single event could easily be fragmented
across over thirty lines, making it useless for direct application
zfs_zevent_cols exists purely to wrap the output from zfs_zevent_console
The niche this was supposed to fill can be better served by something
akin to the all-syslog ZEDLET
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#7082Closes#11996
As found by
git grep -E '(open|setmntent|pipe2?)\(' |
grep -vE '((zfs|zpool)_|fd|dl|lzc_re|pidfile_|g_)open\('
FreeBSD's pidfile_open() says nothing about the flags of the files it
opens, but we can't do anything about it anyway; the implementation does
open all files with O_CLOEXEC
Consider this output with zpool.d/media appended with
"pid=$$; (ls -l /proc/$pid/fd > /dev/tty)":
$ /sbin/zpool iostat -vc media
lrwx------ 0 -> /dev/pts/0
l-wx------ 1 -> 'pipe:[3278500]'
l-wx------ 2 -> /dev/null
lrwx------ 3 -> /dev/zfs
lr-x------ 4 -> /proc/31895/mounts
lrwx------ 5 -> /dev/zfs
lr-x------ 10 -> /usr/lib/zfs-linux/zpool.d/media
vs
$ ./zpool iostat -vc vendor,upath,iostat,media
lrwx------ 0 -> /dev/pts/0
l-wx------ 1 -> 'pipe:[3279887]'
l-wx------ 2 -> /dev/null
lr-x------ 10 -> /usr/lib/zfs-linux/zpool.d/media
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11866
When a rebuild completes it will automatically schedule a follow up
scrub to verify all of the block checksums. Before setting up the
scrub execute the counterpart dsl_scan_setup_check() function to
confirm the scrub can be started. Prior to this change we'd only
check vdev_rebuild_active() which isn't as comprehensive, and using
the check function keeps all of this logic in one place.
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11849
Just as delay zevents can flood the zevent pipe when a vdev becomes
unresponsive, so do the deadman zevents.
Ratelimit deadman zevents according to the same tunable as for delay
zevents.
Enable deadman tests on FreeBSD and add a test for deadman event
ratelimiting.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11786
Correct an assortment of typos throughout the code base.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Closes#11774
For gang blocks, `DVA_GET_ASIZE()` is the total space allocated for the
gang DVA including its children BP's. The space allocated at each DVA's
vdev/offset is `vdev_psize_to_asize(vd, SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE)`.
This commit makes this relationship more clear by using a helper
function, `vdev_gang_header_asize()`, for the space allocated at the
gang block's vdev/offset.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11744
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Closes#11775
To make better predictions on parallel workloads dmu_zfetch() should
be called as early as possible to reduce possible request reordering.
In particular, it should be called before dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode()
calls dbuf_hold(), which may sleep waiting for indirect blocks, waking
up multiple threads same time on completion, that can significantly
reorder the requests, making the stream look like random. But we
should not issue prefetch requests before the on-demand ones, since
they may get to the disks first despite the I/O scheduler, increasing
on-demand request latency.
This patch splits dmu_zfetch() into two functions: dmu_zfetch_prepare()
and dmu_zfetch_run(). The first can be executed as early as needed.
It only updates statistics and makes predictions without issuing any
I/Os. The I/O issuance is handled by dmu_zfetch_run(), which can be
called later when all on-demand I/Os are already issued. It even
tracks the activity of other concurrent threads, issuing the prefetch
only when _all_ on-demand requests are issued.
For many years it was a big problem for storage servers, handling
deeper request queues from their clients, having to either serialize
consequential reads to make ZFS prefetcher usable, or execute the
incoming requests as-is and get almost no prefetch from ZFS, relying
only on deep enough prefetch by the clients. Benefits of those ways
varied, but neither was perfect. With this patch deeper queue
sequential read benchmarks with CrystalDiskMark from Windows via
iSCSI to FreeBSD target show me much better throughput with almost
100% prefetcher hit rate, comparing to almost zero before.
While there, I also removed per-stream zs_lock as useless, completely
covered by parent zf_lock. Also I reused zs_blocks refcount to track
zf_stream linkage of the stream, since I believe previous zs_fetch ==
NULL check in dmu_zfetch_stream_done() was racy.
Delete prefetch streams when they reach ends of files. It saves up
to 1KB of RAM per file, plus reduces searches through the stream list.
Block data prefetch (speculation and indirect block prefetch is still
done since they are cheaper) if all dbufs of the stream are already
in DMU cache. First cache miss immediately fires all the prefetch
that would be done for the stream by that time. It saves some CPU
time if same files within DMU cache capacity are read over and over.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#11652
If TX_WRITE is create on a file, and the file is later deleted and a new
directory is created on the same object id, it is possible that when
zil_commit happens, zfs_get_data will be called on the new directory.
This may result in panic as it tries to do range lock.
This patch fixes this issue by record the generation number during
zfs_log_write, so zfs_get_data can check if the object is valid.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes#10593Closes#11682
The RAIDZ and DRAID code is responsible for reporting checksum errors on
their child vdevs. Checksum errors represent events where a disk
returned data or parity that should have been correct, but was not. In
other words, these are instances of silent data corruption. The
checksum errors show up in the vdev stats (and thus `zpool status`'s
CKSUM column), and in the event log (`zpool events`).
Note, this is in contrast with the more common "noisy" errors where a
disk goes offline, in which case ZFS knows that the disk is bad and
doesn't try to read it, or the device returns an error on the requested
read or write operation.
RAIDZ/DRAID generate checksum errors via three code paths:
1. When RAIDZ/DRAID reconstructs a damaged block, checksum errors are
reported on any children whose data was not used during the
reconstruction. This is handled in `raidz_reconstruct()`. This is the
most common type of RAIDZ/DRAID checksum error.
2. When RAIDZ/DRAID is not able to reconstruct a damaged block, that
means that the data has been lost. The zio fails and an error is
returned to the consumer (e.g. the read(2) system call). This would
happen if, for example, three different disks in a RAIDZ2 group are
silently damaged. Since the damage is silent, it isn't possible to know
which three disks are damaged, so a checksum error is reported against
every child that returned data or parity for this read. (For DRAID,
typically only one "group" of children is involved in each io.) This
case is handled in `vdev_raidz_cksum_finish()`. This is the next most
common type of RAIDZ/DRAID checksum error.
3. If RAIDZ/DRAID is not able to reconstruct a damaged block (like in
case 2), but there happens to be additional copies of this block due to
"ditto blocks" (i.e. multiple DVA's in this blkptr_t), and one of those
copies is good, then RAIDZ/DRAID compares each sector of the data or
parity that it retrieved with the good data from the other DVA, and if
they differ then it reports a checksum error on this child. This
differs from case 2 in that the checksum error is reported on only the
subset of children that actually have bad data or parity. This case
happens very rarely, since normally only metadata has ditto blocks. If
the silent damage is extensive, there will be many instances of case 2,
and the pool will likely be unrecoverable.
The code for handling case 3 is considerably more complicated than the
other cases, for two reasons:
1. It needs to run after the main raidz read logic has completed. The
data RAIDZ read needs to be preserved until after the alternate DVA has
been read, which necessitates refcounts and callbacks managed by the
non-raidz-specific zio layer.
2. It's nontrivial to map the sections of data read by RAIDZ to the
correct data. For example, the correct data does not include the parity
information, so the parity must be recalculated based on the correct
data, and then compared to the parity that was read from the RAIDZ
children.
Due to the complexity of case 3, the rareness of hitting it, and the
minimal benefit it provides above case 2, this commit removes the code
for case 3. These types of errors will now be handled the same as case
2, i.e. the checksum error will be reported against all children that
returned data or parity.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11735
The `rr_code` field in `raidz_row_t` is unused.
This commit removes the field, as well as the code that's used to set
it.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11736
Resolve some oddities in zfsdev_close() which could result in a
panic and were not present in the equivalent function for Linux.
- Remove unused definition ZFS_MIN_MINOR
- FreeBSD: Simplify zfsdev state destruction
- Assert zs_minor is valid in zfsdev_close
- Make locking around zfsdev state match Linux
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11720
For some reason cppcheck 1.90 is generating an invalidSyntax warning
when the BF64_SET macro is used in the zstream source. The same
warning is not reported by cppcheck 2.3, nor is their any evident
problem with the expanded macro. This appears to be an issue with
this version of cppcheck. This commit annotates the source to suppress
the warning.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11700
This change modifies the behavior of how we determine how much slop
space to use in the pool, such that now it has an upper limit. The
default upper limit is 128G, but is configurable via a tunable.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes#11023
Making uio_impl.h the common header interface between Linux and FreeBSD
so both OS's can share a common header file. This also helps reduce code
duplication for zfs_uio_t for each OS.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes#11622
Also fixes leak of the dlopen handle in the error case.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes#11602
Fix regression seen in issue #11545 where checksum errors
where not being counted or showing up in a zpool event.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes#11609
Property to allow sets of features to be specified; for compatibility
with specific versions / releases / external systems. Influences
the behavior of 'zpool upgrade' and 'zpool create'. Initial man
page changes and test cases included.
Brief synopsis:
zpool create -o compatibility=off|legacy|file[,file...] pool vdev...
compatibility = off : disable compatibility mode (enable all features)
compatibility = legacy : request that no features be enabled
compatibility = file[,file...] : read features from specified files.
Only features present in *all* files will be enabled on the
resulting pool. Filenames may be absolute, or relative to
/etc/zfs/compatibility.d or /usr/share/zfs/compatibility.d (/etc
checked first).
Only affects zpool create, zpool upgrade and zpool status.
ABI changes in libzfs:
* New function "zpool_load_compat" to load and parse compat sets.
* Add "zpool_compat_status_t" typedef for compatibility parse status.
* Add ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY to the pool properties enum
* Add ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR to the pool status enum
An initial set of base compatibility sets are included in
cmd/zpool/compatibility.d, and the Makefile for cmd/zpool is
modified to install these in $pkgdatadir/compatibility.d and to
create symbolic links to a reasonable set of aliases.
Reviewed-by: ericloewe
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Closes#11468
FreeBSD's zfsd fails to build after e2af2acce3 due to strict type
checking errors from the implicit conversion between bool and boolean_t
in the inline predicate definitions in abd.h.
Use conditionals to return the correct value type from these functions.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11592
zfs_znode_update_vfs is a more platform-agnostic name than
zfs_inode_update. Besides that, the function's prototype is moved to
include/sys/zfs_znode.h as the function is also used in common code.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ka Ho Ng <khng300@gmail.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Closes#11580
ABD's currently track their parent/child relationship. This applies to
`abd_get_offset()` and `abd_borrow_buf()`. However, nothing depends on
knowing this relationship, it's only used for consistency checks to
verify that we are not destroying an ABD that's still in use. When we
are creating/destroying ABD's frequently, the performance impact of
maintaining these data structures (in particular the atomic
increment/decrement operations) can be measurable.
This commit removes this verification code on production builds, but
keeps it when ZFS_DEBUG is set.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11535
The runtime of vdev_validate is dominated by the disk accesses in
vdev_label_read_config. Speed it up by validating all vdevs in
parallel using a taskq.
Sponsored by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes#11470
metaslab_init is the slowest part of importing a mature pool, and it
must be repeated hundreds of times for each top-level vdev. But its
speed is dominated by a few serialized disk accesses. That can lead to
import times of > 1 hour for pools with many top-level vdevs on spinny
disks.
Speed up the import by using a taskqueue to parallelize vdev_load across
all top-level vdevs.
This also requires adding mutex protection to
metaslab_class_t.mc_historgram. The mc_histogram fields were
unprotected when that code was first written in "Illumos 4976-4984 -
metaslab improvements" (OpenZFS
f3a7f6610f). The lock wasn't added until
3dfb57a35e, though it's unclear exactly
which fields it's supposed to protect. In any case, it wasn't until
vdev_load was parallelized that any code attempted concurrent access to
those fields.
Sponsored by: Axcient
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes#11470
Mixing ZIL and normal allocations has several problems:
1. The ZIL allocations are allocated, written to disk, and then a few
seconds later freed. This leaves behind holes (free segments) where the
ZIL blocks used to be, which increases fragmentation, which negatively
impacts performance.
2. When under moderate load, ZIL allocations are of 128KB. If the pool
is fairly fragmented, there may not be many free chunks of that size.
This causes ZFS to load more metaslabs to locate free segments of 128KB
or more. The loading happens synchronously (from zil_commit()), and can
take around a second even if the metaslab's spacemap is cached in the
ARC. All concurrent synchronous operations on this filesystem must wait
while the metaslab is loading. This can cause a significant performance
impact.
3. If the pool is very fragmented, there may be zero free chunks of
128KB or more. In this case, the ZIL falls back to txg_wait_synced(),
which has an enormous performance impact.
These problems can be eliminated by using a dedicated log device
("slog"), even one with the same performance characteristics as the
normal devices.
This change sets aside one metaslab from each top-level vdev that is
preferentially used for ZIL allocations (vdev_log_mg,
spa_embedded_log_class). From an allocation perspective, this is
similar to having a dedicated log device, and it eliminates the
above-mentioned performance problems.
Log (ZIL) blocks can be allocated from the following locations. Each
one is tried in order until the allocation succeeds:
1. dedicated log vdevs, aka "slog" (spa_log_class)
2. embedded slog metaslabs (spa_embedded_log_class)
3. other metaslabs in normal vdevs (spa_normal_class)
The space required for the embedded slog metaslabs is usually between
0.5% and 1.0% of the pool, and comes out of the existing 3.2% of "slop"
space that is not available for user data.
On an all-ssd system with 4TB storage, 87% fragmentation, 60% capacity,
and recordsize=8k, testing shows a ~50% performance increase on random
8k sync writes. On even more fragmented systems (which hit problem #3
above and call txg_wait_synced()), the performance improvement can be
arbitrarily large (>100x).
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11389
In FreeBSD the struct uio was just a typedef to uio_t. In order to
extend this struct, outside of the definition for the struct uio, the
struct uio has been embedded inside of a uio_t struct.
Also renamed all the uio_* interfaces to be zfs_uio_* to make it clear
this is a ZFS interface.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes#11438
The `abd_get_offset_*()` routines create an abd_t that references
another abd_t, and doesn't allocate any pages/buffers of its own. In
some workloads, these routines may be called frequently, to create many
abd_t's representing small pieces of a single large abd_t. In
particular, the upcoming RAIDZ Expansion project makes heavy use of
these routines.
This commit adds the ability for the caller to allocate and provide the
abd_t struct to a variant of `abd_get_offset_*()`. This eliminates the
cost of allocating the abd_t and performing the accounting associated
with it (`abdstat_struct_size`). The RAIDZ/DRAID code uses this for
the `rc_abd`, which references the zio's abd. The upcoming RAIDZ
Expansion project will leverage this infrastructure to increase
performance of reads post-expansion by around 50%.
Additionally, some of the interfaces around creating and destroying
abd_t's are cleaned up. Most significantly, the distinction between
`abd_put()` and `abd_free()` is eliminated; all types of abd_t's are
now disposed of with `abd_free()`.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Issue #8853Closes#11439
Each zfs ioctl that changes on-disk state (e.g. set property, create
snapshot, destroy filesystem) is recorded in the zpool history, and is
printed by `zpool history -i`.
For performance diagnostic purposes, it would be useful to know how long
each of these ioctls took to run. This commit adds that functionality,
with a new `ZPOOL_HIST_ELAPSED_NS` member of the history nvlist.
Additionally, the time recorded in this history log is currently the
time that the history record is written to disk. But in many cases (CLI
args logging and ioctl logging), this happens asynchronously,
potentially many seconds after the operation completed. This commit
changes the timestamp to reflect when the history event was created,
rather than when it was written to disk.
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11440
Build error on illumos with gcc 10 did reveal:
In function 'dmu_objset_refresh_ownership':
../../common/fs/zfs/dmu_objset.c:857:25: error: implicit conversion
from 'boolean_t' to 'ds_hold_flags_t' {aka 'enum ds_hold_flags'}
[-Werror=enum-conversion]
857 | dsl_dataset_disown(ds, decrypt, tag);
| ^~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
libzfs_input_check.c: In function 'zfs_ioc_input_tests':
libzfs_input_check.c:754:28: error: implicit conversion from
'enum dmu_objset_type' to 'enum lzc_dataset_type'
[-Werror=enum-conversion]
754 | err = lzc_create(dataset, DMU_OST_ZFS, NULL, NULL, 0);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
The same issue is present in openzfs, and also the same issue about
ds_hold_flags_t, which currently defines exactly one valid value.
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Closes#11406
On a system with very high fragmentation, we may need to do lots of gang
allocations (e.g. most indirect block allocations (~50KB) may need to
gang). Before failing a "normal" allocation and resorting to ganging, we
try every metaslab. This has the impact of loading every metaslab (not
a huge deal since we now typically keep all metaslabs loaded), and also
iterating over every metaslab for every failing allocation. If there are
many metaslabs (more than the typical ~200, e.g. due to vdev expansion
or very large vdevs), the CPU cost of this iteration can be very
impactful. This iteration is done with the mg_lock held, creating long
hold times and high lock contention for concurrent allocations,
ultimately causing long txg sync times and poor application performance.
To address this, this commit changes the behavior of "normal" (not
try_hard, not ZIL) allocations. These will now only examine the 100
best metaslabs (as determined by their ms_weight). If none of these
have a large enough free segment, then the allocation will fail and
we'll fall back on ganging.
To accomplish this, we will now (normally) gang before doing a
`try_hard` allocation. Non-try_hard allocations will only examine the
100 best metaslabs of each vdev. In summary, we will first try normal
allocation. If that fails then we will do a gang allocation. If that
fails then we will do a "try hard" gang allocation. If that fails then
we will have a multi-layer gang block.
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11327
Metaslab rotor and aliquot are used to distribute workload between
vdevs while keeping some locality for logically adjacent blocks. Once
multiple allocators were introduced to separate allocation of different
objects it does not make much sense for different allocators to write
into different metaslabs of the same metaslab group (vdev) same time,
competing for its resources. This change makes each allocator choose
metaslab group independently, colliding with others only sporadically.
Test including simultaneous write into 4 files with recordsize of 4KB
on a striped pool of 30 disks on a system with 40 logical cores show
reduction of vdev queue lock contention from 54 to 27% due to better
load distribution. Unfortunately it won't help much ZVOLs yet since
only one dataset/ZVOL is synced at a time, and so for the most part
only one allocator is used, but it may improve later.
While there, to reduce the number of pointer dereferences change
per-allocator storage for metaslab classes and groups from several
separate malloc()'s to variable length arrays at the ends of the
original class and group structures.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11288
Building the spa module for i386 caused gcc to emit
-Wint-to-pointer-cast "cast to pointer from integer of different size"
because spa.spa_did was uint64_t but pthread_join (via thread_join in
spa_deactivate) takes a pointer (32-bit on i386). Define spa_did to be
pointer-size instead. For now spa_did is in fact never non-zero and the
thread_join could instead be ifdef'd out, but changing the size of
spa_did may be more useful for the future.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Libby <rlibby@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11336
The last change caused the read completion callback to not be called
if the IO was still in progress. This change restores allocation
of the arc buf callback, but in the callback path checks the new
acb_nobuf field to know to skip buffer allocation.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11324
The performance of `zfs receive` can be bottlenecked on the CPU consumed
by the `receive_writer` thread, especially when receiving streams with
small compressed block sizes. Much of the CPU is spent creating and
destroying dbuf's and arc buf's, one for each `WRITE` record in the send
stream.
This commit introduces the concept of "lightweight writes", which allows
`zfs receive` to write to the DMU by providing an ABD, and instantiating
only a new type of `dbuf_dirty_record_t`. The dbuf and arc buf for this
"dirty leaf block" are not instantiated.
Because there is no dbuf with the dirty data, this mechanism doesn't
support reading from "lightweight-dirty" blocks (they would see the
on-disk state rather than the dirty data). Since the dedup-receive code
has been removed, `zfs receive` is write-only, so this works fine.
Because there are no arc bufs for the received data, the received data
is no longer cached in the ARC.
Testing a receive of a stream with average compressed block size of 4KB,
this commit improves performance by 50%, while also reducing CPU usage
by 50% of a CPU. On a per-block basis, CPU consumed by receive_writer()
and dbuf_evict() is now 1/7th (14%) of what it was.
Baseline: 450MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 40% + dbuf_evict() 35%
New: 670MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 17% + dbuf_evict() 0%
The code is also restructured in a few ways:
Added a `dr_dnode` field to the dbuf_dirty_record_t. This simplifies
some existing code that no longer needs `DB_DNODE_ENTER()` and related
routines. The new field is needed by the lightweight-type dirty record.
To ensure that the `dr_dnode` field remains valid until the dirty record
is freed, we have to ensure that the `dnode_move()` doesn't relocate the
dnode_t. To do this we keep a hold on the dnode until it's zio's have
completed. This is already done by the user-accounting code
(`userquota_updates_task()`), this commit extends that so that it always
keeps the dnode hold until zio completion (see `dnode_rele_task()`).
`dn_dirty_txg` was previously zeroed when the dnode was synced. This
was not necessary, since its meaning can be "when was this dnode last
dirtied". This change simplifies the new `dnode_rele_task()` code.
Removed some dead code related to `DRR_WRITE_BYREF` (dedup receive).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11105
ZFS currently doesn't react to hotplugging cpu or memory into the
system in any way. This patch changes that by adding logic to the ARC
that allows the system to take advantage of new memory that is added
for caching purposes. It also adds logic to the taskq infrastructure
to support dynamically expanding the number of threads allocated to a
taskq.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#11212
Add ARC_FLAG_NO_BUF to indicate that a buffer need not be
instantiated. This fixes a ~20% performance regression on
cached reads due to zfetch changes.
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11220Closes#11232
Investigating influence of scrub (especially sequential) on random read
latency I've noticed that on some HDDs single 4KB read may take up to 4
seconds! Deeper investigation shown that many HDDs heavily prioritize
sequential reads even when those are submitted with queue depth of 1.
This patch addresses the latency from two sides:
- by using _min_active queue depths for non-interactive requests while
the interactive request(s) are active and few requests after;
- by throttling it further if no interactive requests has completed
while configured amount of non-interactive did.
While there, I've also modified vdev_queue_class_to_issue() to give
more chances to schedule at least _min_active requests to the lowest
priorities. It should reduce starvation if several non-interactive
processes are running same time with some interactive and I think should
make possible setting of zfs_vdev_max_active to as low as 1.
I've benchmarked this change with 4KB random reads from ZVOL with 16KB
block size on newly written non-fragmented pool. On fragmented pool I
also saw improvements, but not so dramatic. Below are log2 histograms
of the random read latency in milliseconds for different devices:
4 2x mirror vdevs of SATA HDD WDC WD20EFRX-68EUZN0 before:
0, 0, 2, 1, 12, 21, 19, 18, 10, 15, 17, 21
after:
0, 0, 0, 24, 101, 195, 419, 250, 47, 4, 0, 0
, that means maximum latency reduction from 2s to 500ms.
4 2x mirror vdevs of SATA HDD WDC WD80EFZX-68UW8N0 before:
0, 0, 2, 31, 38, 28, 18, 12, 17, 20, 24, 10, 3
after:
0, 0, 55, 247, 455, 470, 412, 181, 36, 0, 0, 0, 0
, i.e. from 4s to 250ms.
1 SAS HDD SEAGATE ST14000NM0048 before:
0, 0, 29, 70, 107, 45, 27, 1, 0, 0, 1, 4, 19
after:
1, 29, 681, 1261, 676, 1633, 67, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
, i.e. from 4s to 125ms.
1 SAS SSD SEAGATE XS3840TE70014 before (microseconds):
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 70, 18343, 82548, 618
after:
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 283, 92351, 34844, 90
I've also measured scrub time during the test and on idle pools. On
idle fragmented pool I've measured scrub getting few percent faster
due to use of QD3 instead of QD2 before. On idle non-fragmented pool
I've measured no difference. On busy non-fragmented pool I've measured
scrub time increase about 1.5-1.7x, while IOPS increase reached 5-9x.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#11166
- Don't leave fstrans set when passed a snapshot
- Don't remove minor if volmode already matches new value
- (FreeBSD) Wait for GEOM ops to complete before trying
remove (at create time GEOM will be "tasting" in parallel)
- (FreeBSD) Don't leak zvol_state_lock on open if zv == NULL
- (FreeBSD) Don't try to unlock zv->zv_state lock if zv == NULL
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11199
For encrypted receives, where user accounting is initially disabled on
creation, both 'zfs userspace' and 'zfs groupspace' fails with
EOPNOTSUPP: this is because dmu_objset_id_quota_upgrade_cb() forgets to
set OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE on the objset flags after a
successful dmu_objset_space_upgrade().
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes#9501Closes#9596
The output of ZFS channel programs is logged on-disk in the zpool
history, and printed by `zpool history -i`. Channel programs can use
10MB of memory by default, and up to 100MB by using the `zfs program -m`
flag. Therefore their output can be up to some fraction of 100MB.
In addition to being somewhat wasteful of the limited space reserved for
the pool history (which for large pools is 1GB), in extreme cases this
can result in a failure of `ASSERT(length <= DMU_MAX_ACCESS);` in
`dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode()`.
This commit limits the output size that will be logged to 1MB. Larger
outputs will not be logged, instead a entry will be logged indicating
the size of the omitted output.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11194
This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands
for Distributed parity RAID. This pool configuration allows all dRAID
vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device.
This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full
parity to pool with a failed device.
A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type.
Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type:
`draid[1,2,3]`. No additional information is required to create the
pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number
of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev.
zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...>
Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be
provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This
allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance
or capacity reasons. The supported options include:
zpool create <pool> \
draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \
<vdevs...>
- draid[parity] - Parity level (default 1)
- draid[:<data>d] - Data devices per group (default 8)
- draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs
- draid[:<spares>s] - Distributed hot spares (default 0)
Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool
with two distributed spares using special allocation classes.
```
pool: tank
state: ONLINE
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
slag7 ONLINE 0 0 0
draid2:8d:68c:2s-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
L0 ONLINE 0 0 0
L1 ONLINE 0 0 0
...
U25 ONLINE 0 0 0
U26 ONLINE 0 0 0
spare-53 ONLINE 0 0 0
U27 ONLINE 0 0 0
draid2-0-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
U28 ONLINE 0 0 0
U29 ONLINE 0 0 0
...
U42 ONLINE 0 0 0
U43 ONLINE 0 0 0
special
mirror-1 ONLINE 0 0 0
L5 ONLINE 0 0 0
U5 ONLINE 0 0 0
mirror-2 ONLINE 0 0 0
L6 ONLINE 0 0 0
U6 ONLINE 0 0 0
spares
draid2-0-0 INUSE currently in use
draid2-0-1 AVAIL
```
When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following
options were added to the ztest command. These options are leverages
by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations.
-K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test
-D <value> - dRAID data drives per group
-S <value> - dRAID distributed hot spares
-R <value> - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID)
The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault
test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the
dRAID feature.
Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#10102
The field is yet another leftover from unsupported zfs_znode_move.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes#11186
The oid comes from the znode we are already passing.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11176
In Linux 5.10 the linux/frame.h header was renamed linux/objtool.h.
Add a configure check to detect and use the correctly named header.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11085
Move zfs_get_data() in to platform-independent code. The only
platform-specific aspect of it is the way we release an inode
(Linux) / vnode_t (FreeBSD). I am not aware of a platform that
could be supported by ZFS that couldn't implement zfs_rele_async
itself. It's sibling zvol_get_data already is platform-independent.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes#10979
Current CPU_SEQID users don't care about possibly changing CPU ID, but
enclose it within kpreempt disable/enable in order to fend off warnings
from Linux's CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT.
There is no need to do it. The expected way to get CPU ID while allowing
for migration is to use raw_smp_processor_id.
In order to make this future-proof this patch keeps CPU_SEQID as is and
introduces CPU_SEQID_UNSTABLE instead, to make it clear that consumers
explicitly want this behavior.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes#11142
The zfs_holey() and zfs_access() functions can be made common
to both FreeBSD and Linux.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11125
Note that this only tracks sizes as requested by the caller.
Actual allocated space will almost always be bigger (e.g., rounded up to
the next power of 2 or page size). Additionally the allocated buffer may
be holding other areas hostage. Nonetheless, this is a starting point
for tracking memory usage in zstd.
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes#11129
The original xuio zero copy functionality has always been unused
on Linux and FreeBSD. Remove this disabled code to avoid any
confusion and improve readability.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11124
Refer to the correct section or alternative for FreeBSD and Linux.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11132
The zfs_fsync, zfs_read, and zfs_write function are almost identical
between Linux and FreeBSD. With a little refactoring they can be
moved to the common code which is what is done by this commit.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11078
The acltype property is currently hidden on FreeBSD and does not
reflect the NFSv4 style ZFS ACLs used on the platform. This makes it
difficult to observe that a pool imported from FreeBSD on Linux has a
different type of ACL that is being ignored, and vice versa.
Add an nfsv4 acltype and expose the property on FreeBSD.
Make the default acltype nfsv4 on FreeBSD.
Setting acltype to an unhanded style is treated the same as setting
it to off. The ACLs will not be removed, but they will be ignored.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#10520
In FreeBSD, there are three compile environments that are supported:
user land, the kernel and the bootloader / standalone. Adjust the
headers to compile in the standalone environment. Limit kernel-only
items from view when _STANDALONE is defined.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#10998
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes#11047
Code cleanup, a follow up commit to 4d55ea81.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@freqlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes#11020
This change updates the documentation to refer to the project
as OpenZFS instead ZFS on Linux. Web links have been updated
to refer to https://github.com/openzfs/zfs. The extraneous
zfsonlinux.org web links in the ZED and SPL sources have been
dropped.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11007
In C, const indicates to the reader that mutation will not occur.
It can also serve as a hint about ownership.
Add const in a few places where it makes sense.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#10997
In non regular use cases allocated memory might stay persistent in memory
pool. This small patch checks every minute if there are old objects which
can be released from memory pool.
Right now with regular use, the pool is checked for old objects on each
allocation attempt from this pool. so basically polling by its use. Now
consider what happens if someone writes a lot of files and stops use of
the volume or even unmounts it. So the code will no longer check if
objects can be released from the pool. Already allocated objects will
still stay in pool cache. this is no big issue for common use. But
someone discovered this issue while doing tests. personally i know this
behavior and I'm aware of it. Its no big issue. just a enhancement
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten-Lebbing <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Closes#10938Closes#10969
The m4 objtool configure check can incorrectly fail because of a
missing header in the test. This appears to be the result of a
recent kernel change and was observed on the Fedora 5.8.11-200
kernel.
In file included from /home/fedora/zfs/build/objtool/objtool.c:75:
./arch/x86/include/asm/frame.h💯57: error: 'struct pt_regs'
declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside
of this definition or declaration [-Werror]
The consequence of this is that the "stack_frame_non_standard"
check is never run and HAVE_STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD is set
incorrectly which results in a build failure. This change adds
the appropriate header to the "objtool" check so it now behaves
as intended.
Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#10990
The current dmu_zfetch code implicitly assumes that I/Os complete
within min_sec_reap seconds. With async dmu and a readonly workload
(and thus no exponential backoff in operations from the "write
throttle") such as L2ARC rebuild it is possible to saturate the drives
with I/O requests. These are then effectively compounded with prefetch
requests.
This change reference counts streams and prevents them from being
recycled after their min_sec_reap timeout if they still have
outstanding I/Os.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#10900
The procfs_list interface is required by several kstats. Implement
this functionality for FreeBSD to provide access to these kstats.
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#10890
Use the same reduced buffer size for lauxlib that is used on Linux.
Fixes panic on HEAD in lua gsub test designed to exhaust stack space.
With this we can remove the special case to reserve more stack space
on FreeBSD.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#10959
== Motivation and Context
The new vdev ashift optimization prevents the removal of devices when
a zfs configuration is comprised of disks which have different logical
and physical block sizes. This is caused because we set 'spa_min_ashift'
in vdev_open and then later call 'vdev_ashift_optimize'. This would
result in an inconsistency between spa's ashift calculations and that
of the top-level vdev.
In addition, the optimization logical ignores the overridden ashift
value that would be provided by '-o ashift=<val>'.
== Description
This change reworks the vdev ashift optimization so that it's only
set the first time the device is configured. It still allows the
physical and logical ahsift values to be set every time the device
is opened but those values are only consulted on first open.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-Issue: DLPX-71831
Closes#10932
Prefer acltype=off|posix, retaining the old names as aliases.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#10918
nvlist does allow us to support different data types and systems.
To encapsulate user data to/from nvlist, the libzfsbootenv library is
provided.
Reviewed-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Closes#10774
Currently the ARC state (MFU/MRU) of cached L2ARC buffer and their
content type is unknown. Knowing this information may prove beneficial
in adjusting the L2ARC caching policy.
This commit adds L2ARC arcstats that display the aligned size
(in bytes) of L2ARC buffers according to their content type
(data/metadata) and according to their ARC state (MRU/MFU or
prefetch). It also expands the existing evict_l2_eligible arcstat to
differentiate between MFU and MRU buffers.
L2ARC caches buffers from the MRU and MFU lists of ARC. Upon caching a
buffer, its ARC state (MRU/MFU) is stored in the L2 header
(b_arcs_state). The l2_m{f,r}u_asize arcstats reflect the aligned size
(in bytes) of L2ARC buffers according to their ARC state (based on
b_arcs_state). We also account for the case where an L2ARC and ARC
cached MRU or MRU_ghost buffer transitions to MFU. The l2_prefetch_asize
reflects the alinged size (in bytes) of L2ARC buffers that were cached
while they had the prefetch flag set in ARC. This is dynamically updated
as the prefetch flag of L2ARC buffers changes.
When buffers are evicted from ARC, if they are determined to be L2ARC
eligible then their logical size is recorded in
evict_l2_eligible_m{r,f}u arcstats according to their ARC state upon
eviction.
Persistent L2ARC:
When committing an L2ARC buffer to a log block (L2ARC metadata) its
b_arcs_state and prefetch flag is also stored. If the buffer changes
its arcstate or prefetch flag this is reflected in the above arcstats.
However, the L2ARC metadata cannot currently be updated to reflect this
change.
Example: L2ARC caches an MRU buffer. L2ARC metadata and arcstats count
this as an MRU buffer. The buffer transitions to MFU. The arcstats are
updated to reflect this. Upon pool re-import or on/offlining the L2ARC
device the arcstats are cleared and the buffer will now be counted as an
MRU buffer, as the L2ARC metadata were not updated.
Bug fix:
- If l2arc_noprefetch is set, arc_read_done clears the L2CACHE flag of
an ARC buffer. However, prefetches may be issued in a way that
arc_read_done() is bypassed. Instead, move the related code in
l2arc_write_eligible() to account for those cases too.
Also add a test and update manpages for l2arc_mfuonly module parameter,
and update the manpages and code comments for l2arc_noprefetch.
Move persist_l2arc tests to l2arc.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes#10743
When hz > 1000, msec / (1000 / hz) results in division by zero.
I found somewhere in FreeBSD using howmany(msec * hz, 1000) to convert
ms to ticks, avoiding the potential for a zero in the divisor.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#10894
Duplicate io and checksum ereport events can misrepresent that
things are worse than they seem. Ideally the zpool events and the
corresponding vdev stat error counts in a zpool status should be
for unique errors -- not the same error being counted over and over.
This can be demonstrated in a simple example. With a single bad
block in a datafile and just 5 reads of the file we end up with a
degraded vdev, even though there is only one unique error in the pool.
The proposed solution to the above issue, is to eliminate duplicates
when posting events and when updating vdev error stats. We now save
recent error events of interest when posting events so that we can
easily check for duplicates when posting an error.
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes#10861
If a `zfs_space_check_t` other than `ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE` is used with
`dsl_sync_task_nowait()`, the sync task may fail due to ENOSPC.
However, there is no way to notice or communicate this failure, so it's
extremely difficult to use this functionality correctly, and in fact
almost all callers use `ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE`.
This commit removes the `zfs_space_check_t` argument from
`dsl_sync_task_nowait()`, and always uses `ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE`.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#10855
Brian Behlendorf
Damian Szuberski
Martin Matuška
Rich Ercolani
Alexander Motin
Allan Jude
Tony Nguyen
Alexander
George Wilson
Jorgen Lundman
Attila Fülöp
Alan Somers
наб
Ryan Moeller
Andrea Gelmini
Matthew Ahrens
Alexander Motin
Chunwei Chen
Prakash Surya
Brian Atkinson
Christian Schwarz
Don Brady
Colm
Ryan Moeller
khng300
Alan Somers
Toomas Soome
Ryan Libby
Matthew Macy
Paul Dagnelie
loli10K
Mateusz Guzik
Warner Losh
Sebastian Gottschall
George Amanakis