Commit Graph

4225 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Coleman Kane b35374fd64
Linux 6.5 compat: register_sysctl_table removed
Additionally, the .child element of ctl_table has been removed in 6.5.
This change adds a new test for the pre-6.5 register_sysctl_table()
function, and uses the old code in that case. If it isn't found, then
the parentage entries in the tables are removed, and the register_sysctl
call is provided the paths of "kernel/spl", "kernel/spl/kmem", and
"kernel/spl/kstat" directly, to populate each subdirectory over three
calls, as is the new API.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #15098
2023-08-01 08:27:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin b22bab2547
Remove fastwrite mechanism.
Fastwrite was introduced many years ago to improve ZIL writes spread
between multiple top-level vdevs by tracking number of allocated but
not written blocks and choosing vdev with smaller count.  It suposed
to reduce ZIL knowledge about allocation, but actually made ZIL to
even more actively report allocation code about the allocations,
complicating both ZIL and metaslabs code.

On top of that, it seems ZIO_FLAG_FASTWRITE setting in dmu_sync()
was lost many years ago, that was one of the declared benefits. Plus
introduction of embedded log metaslab class solved another problem
with allocation rotor accounting both normal and log allocations,
since in most cases those are now in different metaslab classes.

After all that, I'd prefer to simplify already too complicated ZIL,
ZIO and metaslab code if the benefit of complexity is not obvious.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15107
2023-07-28 13:30:33 -07:00
oromenahar 5bdfff5cfc
BRT should return EOPNOTSUPP
Return the more descriptive EOPNOTSUPP instead of EXDEV when the
storage pool doesn't support block cloning.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Closes #15097
2023-07-27 11:32:34 -07:00
Alexander Motin 704c80f048
Avoid waiting in dmu_sync_late_arrival().
The transaction there does not produce any dirty data or log blocks,
so it should not be throttled. All other cases wait for TXG sync, by
which time the log block we are writing will be obsolete, so we can
skip waiting and just return error here instead.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15096
2023-07-27 09:07:09 -07:00
Alexander Motin 2848de11e5
Remove zl_issuer_lock from zil_suspend().
This locking was recently added as part of #14979. But appears it
is illegal to take zl_issuer_lock while holding dp_config_rwlock,
taken by dsl_pool_hold().  It causes deadlock with sync thread in
spa_sync_upgrades().  On a second thought, we should not
need this locking, since zil_commit_impl() we call below takes
zl_issuer_lock, that should sufficiently protect zl_suspend reads,
combined with other logic from #14979.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15103
2023-07-25 09:08:36 -07:00
Rob Norris 6b0a4be5fe linux: implement filesystem-side copy/clone functions for EL7
Redhat have backported copy_file_range and clone_file_range to the EL7
kernel using an "extended file operations" wrapper structure. This
connects all that up to let cloning work there too.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:37:04 -07:00
Rob Norris 9927f219f1 linux: implement filesystem-side clone ioctls
Prior to Linux 4.5, the FICLONE etc ioctls were specific to BTRFS, and
were implemented as regular filesystem-specific ioctls. This implements
those ioctls directly in OpenZFS, allowing cloning to work on older
kernels.

There's no need to gate these behind version checks; on later kernels
Linux will simply never deliver these ioctls, instead calling the
approprate VFS op.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:54 -07:00
Rob Norris 5a35c68b67 linux: implement filesystem-side copy/clone functions
This implements the Linux VFS ops required to service the file
copy/clone APIs:

  .copy_file_range    (4.5+)
  .clone_file_range   (4.5-4.19)
  .dedupe_file_range  (4.5-4.19)
  .remap_file_range   (4.20+)

Note that dedupe_file_range() and remap_file_range(REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) are
hooked up here, but are not implemented yet.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:38 -07:00
Rob Norris f6facd2429 dbuf_sync_leaf: check DB_READ in state assertions
Block cloning introduced a new state transition from DB_NOFILL to
DB_READ. This occurs when a block is cloned and then read on the
current txg.

In this case, the clone will move the dbuf to DB_NOFILL, and then the
read will be issued for the overidden block pointer. If that read is
still outstanding when it comes time to write, the dbuf will be in
DB_READ, which is not handled by the checks in dbuf_sync_leaf, thus
tripping the assertions.

This updates those checks to allow DB_READ as a valid state iff the
dirty record is for a BRT write and there is a override block pointer.
This is a safe situation because the block already exists, so there's
nothing that could change from underneath the read.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Original-patch-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:36:17 -07:00
Rob Norris d4edecd1a2 dmu_buf_will_clone: only check that current txg is clean
dbuf_undirty() will (correctly) only removed dirty records for the given
(open) txg. If there is a dirty record for an earlier closed txg that
has not been synced out yet, then db_dirty_records will still have
entries on it, tripping the assertion.

Instead, change the assertion to only consider the current txg. To some
extent this is redundant, as its really just saying "did dbuf_undirty()
work?", but it it doesn't hurt and accurately expresses our
expectations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Original-patch-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:35:56 -07:00
Rob Norris 87a6e135c5 brt_vdev_realloc: use vmem_alloc for large allocation
bv_entcount can be a relatively large allocation (see comment for
BRT_RANGESIZE), so get it from the big allocator.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:35:49 -07:00
Rob Norris 8d21c002c6 zfs_clone_range: use vmem_malloc for large allocation
Just silencing the warning about large allocations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Closes #15050
2023-07-24 16:34:11 -07:00
Alexander Motin 2cb992a99c
ZIL: Fix config lock deadlock.
When we have some LWBs closed and their ZIOs ready to be issued, we
can not afford sleeping on config lock if somebody else try to lock
it as writer, or it will cause a deadlock.

To solve it, move spa_config_enter() from zil_lwb_write_issue() to
zil_lwb_write_close() under zl_issuer_lock to enforce lock ordering
with other threads.  Now if we can't immediately lock config, issue
all previously closed LWBs so that they could drop their config
locks after completion, and only then allow sleeping on our lock.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15078
Closes #15080
2023-07-24 13:41:11 -07:00
Rob N 46adb2820a
metaslab: tuneable to better control force ganging
metaslab_force_ganging isn't enough to actually force ganging, because
it still only forces 3% of the time. This adds
metaslab_force_ganging_pct so we can configure how often to force
ganging.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes #15088
2023-07-21 11:52:32 -07:00
Alexander Motin 34b3d498a9
Adjust prefetch parameters.
- Reduce maximum prefetch distance for 32bit platforms to 8MB as it
was previously.  Those systems didn't grow much probably, so better
stay conservative there.
 - Retire array_rd_sz tunable, blocking prefetch for large requests.
We should not penalize applications trying to be more efficient. The
speculative prefetcher by itself has reasonable distance limits, and
1MB is not much at all these days.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15072
2023-07-21 11:51:47 -07:00
Alexander Motin 28430b51e3
Add explicit prefetches to bpobj_iterate().
To simplify error handling bpobj_iterate_blkptrs() iterates through
the list of block pointers backwards.  Unfortunately speculative
prefetcher is currently unable to detect such patterns, that makes
each block read there synchronous and very slow on HDD pools.

According to my tests, added explicit prefetch reduces time needed
to asynchronously delete 8 snapshots of 4 million blocks each from
20 seconds to less than one, that should free sync thread for other
useful work, such as async writes, scrub, etc.

While there, plug one memory leak in case of bpobj_open() error and
harmonize some variable names.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15071
2023-07-21 11:50:48 -07:00
Alan Somers 6fd87e1d8d Don't emit cksum_{actual_expected} in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events
With anything but fletcher-4, even a tiny change in the input will cause
the checksum value to change completely.  So knowing the actual and
expected checksums doesn't provide much more information than "they
don't match".  The harm in sending them is simply that they bloat the
event.  In particular, on FreeBSD the event must fit into a 1016 byte
buffer.

Fixes #14717 for mirrored pools.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #14717
Closes #15052
2023-07-21 11:49:26 -07:00
Alan Somers cf2a225b24 Don't emit checksum histograms in ereport.fs.zfs.checksum events
The checksum histograms were intended to be used with ATA and parallel
SCSI, which are obsolete.  With modern storage hardware, they will
almost always look like white noise; all bits will be wrong.  They only
serve to bloat the event.  That's a particular problem on FreeBSD, where
events must fit into a 1016 byte buffer.

This fixes issue #14717 for RAIDZ pools, but not for mirror pools.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15052
2023-07-21 11:48:17 -07:00
Chunwei Chen 2d8a2b51dc
Fix zpl_test_super race with zfs_umount
We cannot call zpl_enter in zpl_test_super, because zpl_test_super is
under spinlock so we can't sleep, and also because zpl_test_super is
called without sb->s_umount taken, so it's possible we would race with
zfs_umount and call zpl_enter on freed zfsvfs.

Here's an stack trace when this happens:
[ 2379.114837] VERIFY(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC) failed
[ 2379.114845] PANIC at spl-condvar.c:497:__cv_broadcast()
[ 2379.114854] Kernel panic - not syncing: VERIFY(cvp->cv_magic == CV_MAGIC) failed
[ 2379.115012] Call Trace:
[ 2379.115019]  dump_stack+0x74/0x96
[ 2379.115024]  panic+0x114/0x2f6
[ 2379.115035]  spl_panic+0xcf/0xfc [spl]
[ 2379.115477]  __cv_broadcast+0x68/0xa0 [spl]
[ 2379.115585]  rrw_exit+0xb8/0x310 [zfs]
[ 2379.115696]  rrm_exit+0x4a/0x80 [zfs]
[ 2379.115808]  zpl_test_super+0xa9/0xd0 [zfs]
[ 2379.115920]  sget+0xd1/0x230
[ 2379.116033]  zpl_mount+0xdc/0x230 [zfs]
[ 2379.116037]  legacy_get_tree+0x28/0x50
[ 2379.116039]  vfs_get_tree+0x27/0xc0
[ 2379.116045]  path_mount+0x2fe/0xa70
[ 2379.116048]  do_mount+0x80/0xa0
[ 2379.116050]  __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
[ 2379.116052]  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x50
[ 2379.116054]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6
[ 2379.116057] RIP: 0033:0x7f9912e8b26a

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #15077
2023-07-20 10:30:21 -07:00
Ameer Hamza d9bb583c25
spa_min_alloc should be GCD, not min
Since spa_min_alloc may not be a power of 2, unlike ashifts, in the
case of DRAID, we should not select the minimal value among several
vdevs. Rounding to a multiple of it is unlikely to work for other
vdevs. Instead, using the greatest common divisor produces smaller
yet more reasonable results.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15067
2023-07-20 10:23:52 -07:00
Yuri Pankov 929173ab42
Don't panic if setting vdev properties is unsupported for this vdev type
Check that vdev has valid zap and bail out early.

While here, move objid selection out of the loop, it's not going to
change.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15063
2023-07-20 10:21:47 -07:00
Ameer Hamza 4d2dad04aa
Ignore pool ashift property during vdev attachment
Ashift can be set for a vdev only during its creation, and the
top-level vdev does not change when a vdev is attached or replaced.
The ashift property should not be used during attachment, as it
does not allow attaching/replacing a vdev if the pool's ashift
property is increased after the existing vdev was created. Instead,
we should be able to attach the vdev if the attached vdev can
satisfy the ashift requirement with its parent.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Closes #15061
2023-07-20 09:57:16 -07:00
Alexander Motin 7d0df5422c
Do not request data L1 buffers on scan prefetch.
Set ARC_FLAG_NO_BUF when prefetching data L1 buffers for scan.  We
do not prefetch data L0 buffers, so we do not need the L1 buffers,
only want them to be ready in ARC. This saves some CPU time on the
buffers decompression.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15029
2023-07-20 09:10:04 -07:00
Yuri Pankov 8beabfd3bf
set autotrim default to 'off' everywhere
As it turns out having autotrim default to 'on' on FreeBSD never really
worked due to mess with defines where userland and kernel module were
getting different default values (userland was defaulting to 'off',
module was thinking it's 'on').

Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #15079
2023-07-20 09:06:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin c4e8742149
Fix raw receive with different indirect block size.
Unlike regular receive, raw receive require destination to have the
same block structure as the source.  In case of dnode reclaim this
triggers two special cases, requiring special handling:
 - If dn_nlevels == 1, we can change the ibs, but dnode_set_blksz()
should not dirty the data buffer if block size does not change, or
durign receive dbuf_dirty_lightweight() will trigger assertion.
 - If dn_nlevels > 1, we just can't change the ibs, dnode_set_blksz()
would fail and receive_object would trigger assertion, so we should
destroy and recreate the dnode from scratch.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15039
2023-07-14 16:16:40 -07:00
Alan Somers 67c5e1ba4f
Fix the ZFS checksum error histograms with larger record sizes
My analysis in PR #14716 was incorrect.  Each histogram bucket contains
the number of incorrect bits, by position in a 64-bit word, over the
entire record.  8-bit buckets can overflow for record sizes above 2k.
To forestall that, saturate each bucket at 255.  That should still get
the point across: either all bits are equally wrong, or just a couple
are.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Sponsored-by: Axcient
Closes #15049
2023-07-14 16:13:15 -07:00
Alexander Motin fdba8cbb79
Avoid extra snprintf() in dsl_deadlist_merge().
Since we are already iterating the ZAP, we have exact string key to
remove, we do not need to call zap_remove_int() with the int key we
just converted, we can call zap_remove() for the original string.

This should make no functional change, only a micro-optimization.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15056
2023-07-14 16:11:46 -07:00
Alexander Motin 6db781d52c
Add missed DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT prefetch.
It seems 9c5167d19f "Project Quota on ZFS" missed to add prefetch
for DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT during scan (scrub/resilver).  It should
not cause visible problems, but may affect scub/resilver performance.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15024
2023-07-13 09:12:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin 736d5962b4
FreeBSD: Fix build on stable/13 after 1302506.
Starting approximately from version 1302506 vn_lock_pair() grown two
additional arguments following head.  There is a one week hole, but
that is closet reference point we have.

Reviewed-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15047
2023-07-13 08:50:34 -07:00
Prakash Surya 945e39fc3a
Enable tuning of ZVOL open timeout value
The default timeout for ZVOL opens may not be sufficient for all cases,
so we should enable the value to be more easily tuned to account for
systems where the default value is insufficient.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #15023
2023-06-30 11:34:05 -07:00
Rich Ercolani 2b10e32561
Pack our DDT ZAPs a bit denser.
The DDT is really inefficient on 4k and up vdevs, because it always
allocates 4k blocks, and while compression could save us somewhat
at ashift 9, that stops being true.

So let's change the default to 32 KiB, which seems like a reasonable
compromise between improved space savings and inflated write sizes
for DDT updates.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14654
2023-06-30 09:42:02 -07:00
Rob N 61ab05cac7
ddt_addref: remove unnecessary phys fill when refcount is 0
The previous comment wondered if this case could happen; it turns out
that it really can't.

This block can only be entered if dde_type and dde_class are "real";
that only happens when a ddt entry has been previously synced to a ddt
store, that is, it was created on a previous txg. Since its gone through
that sync, its dde_refcount must be >0.

ddt_addref() is called from brt_pending_apply(), which is called at the
beginning of spa_sync(), before pending DMU writes/frees are issued.
Freeing a dedup block is the only thing that can decrement dde_refcount,
so there's no way for it to drop to zero before applying the clone bumps
it.

Further, even if it _could_ go to zero, it wouldn't be necessary to fill
the entry from the block. The phys content is not cleared until the free
is issued, which happens when the refcount goes to zero, when the last
real free comes through. The cloned block should be identical to what's
in the phys already, so the fill should be a no-op anyway.

I've replaced this with an assertion because this is all very dependent
on the ordering in which BRT and DDT changes are applied, and that might
change in the future.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Closes #15004
2023-06-30 09:01:58 -07:00
Alexander Motin 233425a153
Again fix race between zil_commit() and zil_suspend().
With zl_suspend read in zil_commit() not protected by any locks it
is possible for new ZIL writes to be in progress while zil_destroy()
called by zil_suspend() freeing them.  This patch closes the race
by taking zl_issuer_lock in zil_suspend() and adding the second
zl_suspend check to zil_get_commit_list(), protected by the lock.
It allows all already queued transactions to be logged normally,
while blocks any new ones, calling txg_wait_synced() for the TXGs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14979
2023-06-30 08:59:39 -07:00
Alexander Motin b4a0873092
Some ZIO micro-optimizations.
- Pack struct zio_prop by 4 bytes from 84 to 80.
 - Skip new child ZIO locking while linking to parent.  The newly
allocated ZIO is not externally visible yet, so nobody should care.
 - Skip io_bp_copy writes when not used (write && non-debug).

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14985
2023-06-30 08:54:00 -07:00
Alexander Motin fa7b2390d4
Do not report bytes skipped by scan as issued.
Scan process may skip blocks based on their birth time, DVA, etc.
Traditionally those blocks were accounted as issued, that caused
reporting of hugely over-inflated numbers, having nothing to do
with actual disk I/O.  This change utilizes never used field in
struct dsl_scan_phys to account such skipped bytes, allowing to
report how much data were actually scrubbed/resilvered and what
is the actual I/O speed.  While formally it is an on-disk format
change, it should be compatible both ways, so should not need a
feature flag.

This should partially address the same issue as c85ac731a0, but
from a different perspective, complementing it.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by:  Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:   iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #15007
2023-06-30 08:47:13 -07:00
Alexander Motin a9d6b0690b
ZIL: Fix another use-after-free.
lwb->lwb_issued_txg can not be accessed after lwb_state is set to
LWB_STATE_FLUSH_DONE and zl_lock is dropped, since the lwb may be
freed by zil_sync().  We must save the txg number before that.

This is similar to the 55b1842f92, but as I see the bug is not new.
It existed for quite a while, just was not triggered due to smaller
race window.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14988
Closes #14999
2023-06-27 17:03:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin b0cbc1aa9a
Use big transactions for small recordsize writes.
When ZFS appends files in chunks bigger than recordsize, it borrows
buffer from ARC and fills it before opening transaction.  This
supposed to help in case of page faults to not hold transaction open
indefinitely.  The problem appears when recordsize is set lower than
default 128KB. Since each block is committed in separate transaction,
per-transaction overhead becomes significant, and what is even worse,
active use of of per-dataset and per-pool locks to protect space use
accounting for each transaction badly hurts the code SMP scalability.
The same transaction size limitation applies in case of file rewrite,
but without even excuse of buffer borrowing.

To address the issue, disable the borrowing mechanism if recordsize
is smaller than default and the write request is 4x bigger than it.
In such case writes up to 32MB are executed in single transaction,
that dramatically reduces overhead and lock contention.  Since the
borrowing mechanism is not used for file rewrites, and it was never
used by zvols, which seem to work fine, I don't think this change
should create significant problems, partially because in addition to
the borrowing mechanism there are also used pre-faults.

My tests with 4/8 threads writing several files same time on datasets
with 32KB recordsize in 1MB requests show reduction of CPU usage by
the user threads by 25-35%.  I would measure it in GB/s, but at that
block size we are now limited by the lock contention of single write
issue taskqueue, which is a separate problem we are going to work on.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14964
2023-06-27 17:00:30 -07:00
Alexander Motin 8469b5aac0
Another set of vdev queue optimizations.
Switch FIFO queues (SYNC/TRIM) and active queue of vdev queue from
time-sorted AVL-trees to simple lists.  AVL-trees are too expensive
for such a simple task.  To change I/O priority without searching
through the trees, add io_queue_state field to struct zio.

To not check number of queued I/Os for each priority add vq_cqueued
bitmap to struct vdev_queue.  Update it when adding/removing I/Os.
Make vq_cactive a separate array instead of struct vdev_queue_class
member.  Together those allow to avoid lots of cache misses when
looking for work in vdev_queue_class_to_issue().

Introduce deadline of ~0.5s for LBA-sorted queues.  Before this I
saw some I/Os waiting in a queue for up to 8 seconds and possibly
more due to starvation.  With this change I no longer see it.  I
had to slightly more complicate the comparison function, but since
it uses all the same cache lines the difference is minimal.  For a
sequential I/Os the new code in vdev_queue_io_to_issue() actually
often uses more simple avl_first(), falling back to avl_find() and
avl_nearest() only when needed.

Arrange members in struct zio to access only one cache line when
searching through vdev queues.  While there, remove io_alloc_node,
reusing the io_queue_node instead.  Those two are never used same
time.

Remove zfs_vdev_aggregate_trim parameter.  It was disabled for 4
years since implemented, while still wasted time maintaining the
offset-sorted tree of TRIM requests.  Just remove the tree.

Remove locking from txg_all_lists_empty().  It is racy by design,
while 2 pair of locks/unlocks take noticeable time under the vdev
queue lock.

With these changes in my tests with volblocksize=4KB I measure vdev
queue lock spin time reduction by 50% on read and 75% on write.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14925
2023-06-27 09:09:48 -07:00
Rich Ercolani 35a6247c5f
Add a delay to tearing down threads.
It's been observed that in certain workloads (zvol-related being a
big one), ZFS will end up spending a large amount of time spinning
up taskqs only to tear them down again almost immediately, then
spin them up again...

I noticed this when I looked at what my mostly-idle system was doing
and wondered how on earth taskq creation/destroy was a bunch of time...

So I added a configurable delay to avoid it tearing down tasks the
first time it notices them idle, and the total number of threads at
steady state went up, but the amount of time being burned just
tearing down/turning up new ones almost vanished.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #14938
2023-06-26 13:57:12 -07:00
Alexander Motin 8e8acabdca
Fix memory leak in zil_parse().
482da24e2 missed arc_buf_destroy() calls on log parse errors, possibly
leaking up to 128KB of memory per dataset during ZIL replay.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14987
2023-06-17 19:51:37 -07:00
Alexander Motin ccec7fbe1c
Remove ARC/ZIO physdone callbacks.
Those callbacks were introduced many years ago as part of a bigger
patch to smoothen the write throttling within a txg. They allow to
account completion of individual physical writes within a logical
one, improving cases when some of physical writes complete much
sooner than others, gradually opening the write throttle.

Few years after that ZFS got allocation throttling, working on a
level of logical writes and limiting number of writes queued to
vdevs at any point, and so limiting latency distribution between
the physical writes and especially writes of multiple copies.
The addition of scheduling deadline I proposed in #14925 should
further reduce the latency distribution.  Grown memory sizes over
the past 10 years should also reduce importance of the smoothing.

While the use of physdone callback may still in theory provide
some smoother throttling, there are cases where we simply can not
afford it.  Since dirty data accounting is protected by pool-wide
lock, in case of 6-wide RAIDZ, for example, it requires us to take
it 8 times per logical block write, creating huge lock contention.

My tests of this patch show radical reduction of the lock spinning
time on workloads when smaller blocks are written to RAIDZ pools,
when each of the disks receives 8-16KB chunks, but the total rate
reaching 100K+ blocks per second.  Same time attempts to measure
any write time fluctuations didn't show anything noticeable.

While there, remove also io_child_count/io_parent_count counters.
They are used only for couple assertions that can be avoided.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14948
2023-06-15 10:49:03 -07:00
Alexander Motin d057807ede
Switch refcount tracking from lists to AVL-trees.
With large number of tracked references list searches under the lock
become too expensive, creating enormous lock contention.

On my tests with ZFS_DEBUG enabled this increases write throughput
with 32KB blocks from ~1.2GB/s to ~7.5GB/s.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14970
2023-06-14 08:02:27 -07:00
George Amanakis 8af1104f83
Store the L2ARC device ashift in the vdev label
If this is not done, and the pool has an ashift other than the default
(at the moment 9) then the following happens:

1) vdev_alloc() assigns the ashift of the pool to L2ARC device, but
   upon export it is not stored anywhere
2) at the first import, vdev_open() sees an vdev_ashift() of 0 and
   assigns the logical_ashift, which is 9
3) reading the contents of L2ARC, including the header fails
4) L2ARC buffers are not restored in ARC.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14313 
Closes #14963
2023-06-14 08:01:17 -07:00
George Amanakis feff9dfed3
Fix the L2ARC write size calculating logic (2)
While commit bcd5321 adjusts the write size based on the size of the log
block, this happens after comparing the unadjusted write size to the
evicted (target) size.

In this case l2ad_hand will exceed l2ad_evict and violate an assertion
at the end of l2arc_write_buffers().

Fix this by adding the max log block size to the allocated size of the
buffer to be committed before comparing the result to the target
size.

Also reset the l2arc_trim_ahead ZFS module variable when the adjusted
write size exceeds the size of the L2ARC device.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14936
Closes #14954
2023-06-09 17:05:47 -07:00
Alexander Motin 70ea484e3e
Finally drop long disabled vdev cache.
It was a vdev level read cache, designed to aggregate many small
reads by speculatively issuing bigger reads instead and caching
the result.  But since it has almost no idea about what is going
on with exception of ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE flag set by higher layers,
it was found to make more harm than good, for which reason it was
disabled for the past 12 years.  These days we have much better
instruments to enlarge the I/Os, such as speculative and prescient
prefetches, I/O scheduler, I/O aggregation etc.

Besides just the dead code removal this removes one extra mutex
lock/unlock per write inside vdev_cache_write(), not otherwise
disabled and trying to do some work.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14953
2023-06-09 12:40:55 -07:00
Alexander Motin b3ad3f48d9
Use list_remove_head() where possible.
... instead of list_head() + list_remove().  On FreeBSD the list
functions are not inlined, so in addition to more compact code
this also saves another function call.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14955
2023-06-09 10:12:52 -07:00
Alexander Motin 55b1842f92
ZIL: Fix race introduced by f63811f072.
We are not allowed to access lwb after setting LWB_STATE_FLUSH_DONE
state and dropping zl_lock, since it may be freed by zil_sync().
To free itxs and waiters after dropping the lock we need to move
lwb_itxs and lwb_waiters lists elements to local storage.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by:	iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #14957
Closes #14959
2023-06-09 10:08:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 93f8abeff0
Linux: Never sleep in kmem_cache_alloc(..., KM_NOSLEEP) (#14926)
When a kmem cache is exhausted and needs to be expanded a new
slab is allocated.  KM_SLEEP callers can block and wait for the
allocation, but KM_NOSLEEP callers were incorrectly allowed to
block as well.

Resolve this by attempting an emergency allocation as a best
effort.  This may fail but that's fine since any KM_NOSLEEP
consumer is required to handle an allocation failure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <richard.yao@alumni.stonybrook.edu>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
2023-06-07 10:43:43 -07:00
George Amanakis bcd5321039
Fix the L2ARC write size calculating logic
l2arc_write_size() should return the write size after adjusting for trim
and overhead of the L2ARC log blocks. Also take into account the
allocated size of log blocks when deciding when to stop writing buffers
to L2ARC.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #14939
2023-06-06 12:32:37 -07:00
Rob Norris 8653f1de48 zdb: add -B option to generate backup stream
This is more-or-less like `zfs send`, but specifying the snapshot by its
objset id for situations where it can't be referenced any other way.

Sponsored-By: Klara, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes #14642
2023-06-05 11:54:42 -07:00