Ubuntu: s/apt-get/apt/
This is the new way... apt is optimized for interactive use.
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Computers that have less than 2 GiB of memory run ZFS slowly. 4 GiB of memory i
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If you have a second system, using SSH to access the target system can be convenient.
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If you have a second system, using SSH to access the target system can be convenient.
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$ sudo apt-get --yes install openssh-server
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$ sudo apt --yes install openssh-server
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Set a password on the “ubuntu” (Live CD user) account:
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Set a password on the “ubuntu” (Live CD user) account:
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@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ Set a password on the “ubuntu” (Live CD user) account:
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1.4 Install ZFS in the Live CD environment:
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1.4 Install ZFS in the Live CD environment:
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# apt-add-repository universe
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# apt-add-repository universe
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# apt-get update
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# apt update
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# apt-get install --yes debootstrap gdisk zfs-initramfs
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# apt install --yes debootstrap gdisk zfs-initramfs
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**Note:** You can ignore the two error lines about "AppStream". They are harmless.
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**Note:** You can ignore the two error lines about "AppStream". They are harmless.
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@ -180,13 +180,13 @@ Even if you prefer a non-English system language, always ensure that `en_US.UTF-
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deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates main universe
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deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates main universe
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# ln -s /proc/self/mounts /etc/mtab
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# ln -s /proc/self/mounts /etc/mtab
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# apt-get update
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# apt update
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# apt-get install --yes ubuntu-minimal
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# apt install --yes ubuntu-minimal
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4.5 Install ZFS in the chroot environment for the new system:
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4.5 Install ZFS in the chroot environment for the new system:
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# apt-get install --yes --no-install-recommends linux-image-generic
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# apt install --yes --no-install-recommends linux-image-generic
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# apt-get install --yes zfs-initramfs
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# apt install --yes zfs-initramfs
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4.6 Install GRUB
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4.6 Install GRUB
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@ -194,18 +194,18 @@ Choose one of the following options:
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4.6a Install GRUB for legacy (MBR) booting
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4.6a Install GRUB for legacy (MBR) booting
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# apt-get install --yes grub-pc
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# apt install --yes grub-pc
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4.6b Install GRUB for UEFI booting
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4.6b Install GRUB for UEFI booting
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# apt-get install dosfstools
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# apt install dosfstools
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# mkdosfs -F 32 -n EFI /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3
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# mkdosfs -F 32 -n EFI /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3
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# mkdir /boot/efi
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# mkdir /boot/efi
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# echo PARTUUID=$(blkid -s PARTUUID -o value \
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# echo PARTUUID=$(blkid -s PARTUUID -o value \
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/dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3) \
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/dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3) \
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/boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1 >> /etc/fstab
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/boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1 >> /etc/fstab
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# mount /boot/efi
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# mount /boot/efi
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# apt-get install --yes grub-efi-amd64
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# apt install --yes grub-efi-amd64
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4.7 Setup system groups:
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4.7 Setup system groups:
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@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ Choose one of the following options:
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6.6b Create an encrypted home directory:
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6.6b Create an encrypted home directory:
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# apt-get install ecryptfs-utils
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# apt install ecryptfs-utils
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# zfs create -o compression=off -o mountpoint=/home/.ecryptfs/YOURUSERNAME \
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# zfs create -o compression=off -o mountpoint=/home/.ecryptfs/YOURUSERNAME \
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rpool/home/temp-YOURUSERNAME
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rpool/home/temp-YOURUSERNAME
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@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ Choose one of the following options. If you are going to do an encrypted home d
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8.1 Upgrade the minimal system:
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8.1 Upgrade the minimal system:
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# apt-get dist-upgrade --yes
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# apt dist-upgrade --yes
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8.2 Install a regular set of software:
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8.2 Install a regular set of software:
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@ -366,11 +366,11 @@ Choose one of the following options:
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8.2a Install a command-line environment only:
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8.2a Install a command-line environment only:
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# apt-get install --yes ubuntu-standard
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# apt install --yes ubuntu-standard
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8.2b Install a full GUI environment:
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8.2b Install a full GUI environment:
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# apt-get install --yes ubuntu-desktop
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# apt install --yes ubuntu-desktop
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**Hint**: If you are installing a full GUI environment, you will likely want to manage your network with NetworkManager. In that case, `rm /etc/network/interfaces.d/eth0`.
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**Hint**: If you are installing a full GUI environment, you will likely want to manage your network with NetworkManager. In that case, `rm /etc/network/interfaces.d/eth0`.
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@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ Set a unique serial number on each virtual disk (e.g.: `-drive if=none,id=disk1,
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To be able to use UEFI in guests (instead of only BIOS booting):
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To be able to use UEFI in guests (instead of only BIOS booting):
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$ sudo apt-get install ovmf
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$ sudo apt install ovmf
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$ sudo vi /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf
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$ sudo vi /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf
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Uncomment this line:
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Uncomment this line:
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nvram = [ "/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd:/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS.fd" ]
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nvram = [ "/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd:/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS.fd" ]
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Computers that have less than 2 GiB of memory run ZFS slowly. 4 GiB of memory i
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If you have a second system, using SSH to access the target system can be convenient.
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If you have a second system, using SSH to access the target system can be convenient.
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$ sudo apt-get --yes install openssh-server
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$ sudo apt --yes install openssh-server
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Set a password on the “ubuntu” (Live CD user) account:
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Set a password on the “ubuntu” (Live CD user) account:
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@ -36,8 +36,8 @@ Set a password on the “ubuntu” (Live CD user) account:
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1.4 Install ZFS in the Live CD environment:
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1.4 Install ZFS in the Live CD environment:
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# apt-add-repository universe
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# apt-add-repository universe
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# apt-get update
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# apt update
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# apt-get install --yes debootstrap gdisk zfs-initramfs
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# apt install --yes debootstrap gdisk zfs-initramfs
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## Step 2: Disk Formatting
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## Step 2: Disk Formatting
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@ -181,12 +181,12 @@ Even if you prefer a non-English system language, always ensure that `en_US.UTF-
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deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-updates main universe
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deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu yakkety-updates main universe
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# ln -s /proc/self/mounts /etc/mtab
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# ln -s /proc/self/mounts /etc/mtab
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# apt-get update
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# apt update
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4.5 Install ZFS in the chroot environment for the new system:
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4.5 Install ZFS in the chroot environment for the new system:
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# apt-get install --yes --no-install-recommends linux-image-generic
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# apt install --yes --no-install-recommends linux-image-generic
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# apt-get install --yes zfs-initramfs
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# apt install --yes zfs-initramfs
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4.6 Install GRUB
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4.6 Install GRUB
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@ -194,18 +194,18 @@ Choose one of the following options:
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4.6a Install GRUB for legacy (MBR) booting
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4.6a Install GRUB for legacy (MBR) booting
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# apt-get install --yes grub-pc
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# apt install --yes grub-pc
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4.6b Install GRUB for UEFI booting
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4.6b Install GRUB for UEFI booting
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# apt-get install dosfstools
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# apt install dosfstools
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# mkdosfs -F 32 -n EFI /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3
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# mkdosfs -F 32 -n EFI /dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3
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# mkdir /boot/efi
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# mkdir /boot/efi
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# echo PARTUUID=$(blkid -s PARTUUID -o value \
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# echo PARTUUID=$(blkid -s PARTUUID -o value \
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/dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3) \
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/dev/disk/by-id/scsi-SATA_disk1-part3) \
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/boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1 >> /etc/fstab
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/boot/efi vfat defaults 0 1 >> /etc/fstab
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# mount /boot/efi
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# mount /boot/efi
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# apt-get install --yes grub-efi-amd64
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# apt install --yes grub-efi-amd64
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4.7 Setup system groups:
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4.7 Setup system groups:
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@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ Choose one of the following options:
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6.6b Create an encrypted home directory:
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6.6b Create an encrypted home directory:
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# apt-get install ecryptfs-utils
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# apt install ecryptfs-utils
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# zfs create -o compression=off -o mountpoint=/home/.ecryptfs/YOURUSERNAME \
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# zfs create -o compression=off -o mountpoint=/home/.ecryptfs/YOURUSERNAME \
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rpool/home/temp-YOURUSERNAME
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rpool/home/temp-YOURUSERNAME
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@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ Choose one of the following options. If you are going to do an encrypted home d
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8.1 Upgrade the minimal system:
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8.1 Upgrade the minimal system:
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# apt-get dist-upgrade --yes
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# apt dist-upgrade --yes
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8.2 Install a regular set of software:
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8.2 Install a regular set of software:
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@ -366,11 +366,11 @@ Choose one of the following options:
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8.2a Install a command-line environment only:
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8.2a Install a command-line environment only:
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# apt-get install --yes ubuntu-standard
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# apt install --yes ubuntu-standard
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8.2b Install a full GUI environment:
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8.2b Install a full GUI environment:
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# apt-get install --yes ubuntu-desktop
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# apt install --yes ubuntu-desktop
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**Hint**: If you are installing a full GUI environment, you will likely want to manage your network with NetworkManager. In that case, `rm /etc/network/interfaces.d/eth0`.
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**Hint**: If you are installing a full GUI environment, you will likely want to manage your network with NetworkManager. In that case, `rm /etc/network/interfaces.d/eth0`.
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@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ Set a unique serial number on each virtual disk (e.g.: `-drive if=none,id=disk1,
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To be able to use UEFI in guests (instead of only BIOS booting):
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To be able to use UEFI in guests (instead of only BIOS booting):
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$ sudo apt-get install ovmf
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$ sudo apt install ovmf
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$ sudo vi /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf
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$ sudo vi /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf
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Uncomment this line:
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Uncomment this line:
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nvram = [ "/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd:/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS.fd" ]
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nvram = [ "/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd:/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS.fd" ]
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