OpenZFS on Linux and FreeBSD
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Tino Reichardt 985c33b132
Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature
This commit adds BLAKE3 checksums to OpenZFS, it has similar
performance to Edon-R, but without the caveats around the latter.

Homepage of BLAKE3: https://github.com/BLAKE3-team/BLAKE3
Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BLAKE_(hash_function)#BLAKE3

Short description of Wikipedia:

  BLAKE3 is a cryptographic hash function based on Bao and BLAKE2,
  created by Jack O'Connor, Jean-Philippe Aumasson, Samuel Neves, and
  Zooko Wilcox-O'Hearn. It was announced on January 9, 2020, at Real
  World Crypto. BLAKE3 is a single algorithm with many desirable
  features (parallelism, XOF, KDF, PRF and MAC), in contrast to BLAKE
  and BLAKE2, which are algorithm families with multiple variants.
  BLAKE3 has a binary tree structure, so it supports a practically
  unlimited degree of parallelism (both SIMD and multithreading) given
  enough input. The official Rust and C implementations are
  dual-licensed as public domain (CC0) and the Apache License.

Along with adding the BLAKE3 hash into the OpenZFS infrastructure a
new benchmarking file called chksum_bench was introduced.  When read
it reports the speed of the available checksum functions.

On Linux: cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/chksum_bench
On FreeBSD: sysctl kstat.zfs.misc.chksum_bench

This is an example output of an i3-1005G1 test system with Debian 11:

implementation      1k      4k     16k     64k    256k      1m      4m
edonr-generic     1196    1602    1761    1749    1762    1759    1751
skein-generic      546     591     608     615     619     612     616
sha256-generic     240     300     316     314     304     285     276
sha512-generic     353     441     467     476     472     467     426
blake3-generic     308     313     313     313     312     313     312
blake3-sse2        402    1289    1423    1446    1432    1458    1413
blake3-sse41       427    1470    1625    1704    1679    1607    1629
blake3-avx2        428    1920    3095    3343    3356    3318    3204
blake3-avx512      473    2687    4905    5836    5844    5643    5374

Output on Debian 5.10.0-10-amd64 system: (Ryzen 7 5800X)

implementation      1k      4k     16k     64k    256k      1m      4m
edonr-generic     1840    2458    2665    2719    2711    2723    2693
skein-generic      870     966     996     992    1003    1005    1009
sha256-generic     415     442     453     455     457     457     457
sha512-generic     608     690     711     718     719     720     721
blake3-generic     301     313     311     309     309     310     310
blake3-sse2        343    1865    2124    2188    2180    2181    2186
blake3-sse41       364    2091    2396    2509    2463    2482    2488
blake3-avx2        365    2590    4399    4971    4915    4802    4764

Output on Debian 5.10.0-9-powerpc64le system: (POWER 9)

implementation      1k      4k     16k     64k    256k      1m      4m
edonr-generic     1213    1703    1889    1918    1957    1902    1907
skein-generic      434     492     520     522     511     525     525
sha256-generic     167     183     187     188     188     187     188
sha512-generic     186     216     222     221     225     224     224
blake3-generic     153     152     154     153     151     153     153
blake3-sse2        391    1170    1366    1406    1428    1426    1414
blake3-sse41       352    1049    1212    1174    1262    1258    1259

Output on Debian 5.10.0-11-arm64 system: (Pi400)

implementation      1k      4k     16k     64k    256k      1m      4m
edonr-generic      487     603     629     639     643     641     641
skein-generic      271     299     303     308     309     309     307
sha256-generic     117     127     128     130     130     129     130
sha512-generic     145     165     170     172     173     174     175
blake3-generic      81      29      71      89      89      89      89
blake3-sse2        112     323     368     379     380     371     374
blake3-sse41       101     315     357     368     369     364     360

Structurally, the new code is mainly split into these parts:
- 1x cross platform generic c variant: blake3_generic.c
- 4x assembly for X86-64 (SSE2, SSE4.1, AVX2, AVX512)
- 2x assembly for ARMv8 (NEON converted from SSE2)
- 2x assembly for PPC64-LE (POWER8 converted from SSE2)
- one file for switching between the implementations

Note the PPC64 assembly requires the VSX instruction set and the
kfpu_begin() / kfpu_end() calls on PowerPC were updated accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Felix Dörre <felix@dogcraft.de>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Co-authored-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #10058
Closes #12918
2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
.github Replace EXTRA_DIST with dist_noinst_DATA 2022-05-26 09:24:50 -07:00
cmd Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
config Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
contrib Replace EXTRA_DIST with dist_noinst_DATA 2022-05-26 09:24:50 -07:00
etc Replace EXTRA_DIST with dist_noinst_DATA 2022-05-26 09:24:50 -07:00
include Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
lib Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
man Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
module Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
rpm Replace EXTRA_DIST with dist_noinst_DATA 2022-05-26 09:24:50 -07:00
scripts Replace EXTRA_DIST with dist_noinst_DATA 2022-05-26 09:24:50 -07:00
tests Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
udev udev: zvol_id: simplify/modernise 2022-05-11 10:58:19 -07:00
.editorconfig Add an .editorconfig; document git whitespace settings 2020-01-27 13:32:52 -08:00
.gitignore autoconf: use include directives instead of recursing down cmd 2022-05-10 10:18:38 -07:00
.gitmodules .gitmodules: link to openzfs github repository 2021-04-12 09:37:23 -07:00
AUTHORS Introduce BLAKE3 checksums as an OpenZFS feature 2022-06-08 15:55:57 -07:00
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Replace ZFS on Linux references with OpenZFS 2020-10-08 20:10:13 -07:00
COPYRIGHT Fix typos 2020-06-09 21:24:09 -07:00
LICENSE Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
META Linux 5.18 compat: META 2022-05-31 14:38:00 -07:00
Makefile.am Replace EXTRA_DIST with dist_noinst_DATA 2022-05-26 09:24:50 -07:00
NEWS Fix NEWS file 2020-08-26 21:44:41 -07:00
NOTICE Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
README.md README: Update OpenZFS website url 2022-01-06 16:25:01 -08:00
RELEASES.md Add RELEASES.md file 2021-04-02 16:33:40 -07:00
TEST Remove CI builder customization from TEST 2020-03-16 10:46:03 -07:00
autogen.sh autogen.sh: paper over automake <1.14's lack of %reldir% support 2022-05-10 10:20:46 -07:00
configure.ac Switch sed -E to -r for better portability 2022-05-25 09:13:51 -07:00
copy-builtin copy-builtin: add hooks with sed/>> 2022-05-10 10:17:43 -07:00
zfs.release.in Move zfs.release generation to configure step 2012-07-12 12:22:51 -07:00

README.md

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OpenZFS is an advanced file system and volume manager which was originally developed for Solaris and is now maintained by the OpenZFS community. This repository contains the code for running OpenZFS on Linux and FreeBSD.

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Official Resources

Installation

Full documentation for installing OpenZFS on your favorite operating system can be found at the Getting Started Page.

Contribute & Develop

We have a separate document with contribution guidelines.

We have a Code of Conduct.

Release

OpenZFS is released under a CDDL license. For more details see the NOTICE, LICENSE and COPYRIGHT files; UCRL-CODE-235197

Supported Kernels

  • The META file contains the officially recognized supported Linux kernel versions.
  • Supported FreeBSD versions are any supported branches and releases starting from 12.2-RELEASE.