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zfs/include/sys/zio.h

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/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef _ZIO_H
#define _ZIO_H
#include <sys/zio_priority.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/spa.h>
#include <sys/txg.h>
#include <sys/avl.h>
#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
#include <sys/zio_impl.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* Embedded checksum
*/
#define ZEC_MAGIC 0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL
typedef struct zio_eck {
uint64_t zec_magic; /* for validation, endianness */
zio_cksum_t zec_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */
} zio_eck_t;
/*
* Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array
* of block pointers.
*/
#define SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
#define SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
sizeof (zio_eck_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t))
#define SPA_GBH_FILLER ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
sizeof (zio_eck_t) - \
(SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\
sizeof (uint64_t))
typedef struct zio_gbh {
blkptr_t zg_blkptr[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
uint64_t zg_filler[SPA_GBH_FILLER];
zio_eck_t zg_tail;
} zio_gbh_phys_t;
enum zio_checksum {
ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT = 0,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS
};
/*
* The number of "legacy" compression functions which can be set on individual
* objects.
*/
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_MASK 0xffULL
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_VERIFY (1 << 8)
#define ZIO_DEDUPCHECKSUM ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256
#define ZIO_DEDUPDITTO_MIN 100
/*
* The number of "legacy" compression functions which can be set on individual
* objects.
*/
#define ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_FUNCTIONS ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4
/*
* The meaning of "compress = on" selected by the compression features enabled
* on a given pool.
*/
#define ZIO_COMPRESS_LEGACY_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB
#define ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4
#define ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
#define BOOTFS_COMPRESS_VALID(compress) \
((compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB || \
(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4 || \
(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_ON || \
(compress) == ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF)
/*
* Default Linux timeout for a sd device.
*/
#define ZIO_DELAY_MAX (30 * MILLISEC)
#define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_WAIT 0
#define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_CONTINUE 1
#define ZIO_FAILURE_MODE_PANIC 2
enum zio_flag {
/*
* Flags inherited by gang, ddt, and vdev children,
* and that must be equal for two zios to aggregate
*/
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_AGGREGATE = 1 << 0,
ZIO_FLAG_IO_REPAIR = 1 << 1,
ZIO_FLAG_SELF_HEAL = 1 << 2,
ZIO_FLAG_RESILVER = 1 << 3,
ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB = 1 << 4,
ZIO_FLAG_SCAN_THREAD = 1 << 5,
ZIO_FLAG_PHYSICAL = 1 << 6,
#define ZIO_FLAG_AGG_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL - 1)
/*
* Flags inherited by ddt, gang, and vdev children.
*/
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL = 1 << 7, /* must be first for INHERIT */
ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE = 1 << 8,
ZIO_FLAG_CONFIG_WRITER = 1 << 9,
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY = 1 << 10,
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE = 1 << 11,
ZIO_FLAG_NODATA = 1 << 12,
ZIO_FLAG_INDUCE_DAMAGE = 1 << 13,
#define ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
#define ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY - 1)
/*
* Flags inherited by vdev children.
*/
ZIO_FLAG_IO_RETRY = 1 << 14, /* must be first for INHERIT */
ZIO_FLAG_PROBE = 1 << 15,
ZIO_FLAG_TRYHARD = 1 << 16,
ZIO_FLAG_OPTIONAL = 1 << 17,
#define ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT (ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE - 1)
/*
* Flags not inherited by any children.
*/
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE = 1 << 18, /* must be first for INHERIT */
ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE = 1 << 19,
ZIO_FLAG_IO_BYPASS = 1 << 20,
ZIO_FLAG_IO_REWRITE = 1 << 21,
ZIO_FLAG_RAW = 1 << 22,
ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD = 1 << 23,
ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD = 1 << 24,
ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER = 1 << 25,
ZIO_FLAG_NOPWRITE = 1 << 26,
ZIO_FLAG_REEXECUTED = 1 << 27,
ZIO_FLAG_DELEGATED = 1 << 28,
ZIO_FLAG_FASTWRITE = 1 << 29,
};
#define ZIO_FLAG_MUSTSUCCEED 0
#define ZIO_DDT_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
(((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_DDT_INHERIT) | \
ZIO_FLAG_DDT_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
#define ZIO_GANG_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
(((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_GANG_INHERIT) | \
ZIO_FLAG_GANG_CHILD | ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
#define ZIO_VDEV_CHILD_FLAGS(zio) \
(((zio)->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_VDEV_INHERIT) | \
ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)
enum zio_child {
ZIO_CHILD_VDEV = 0,
ZIO_CHILD_GANG,
ZIO_CHILD_DDT,
ZIO_CHILD_LOGICAL,
ZIO_CHILD_TYPES
};
enum zio_wait_type {
ZIO_WAIT_READY = 0,
ZIO_WAIT_DONE,
ZIO_WAIT_TYPES
};
/*
* We'll take the unused errnos, 'EBADE' and 'EBADR' (from the Convergent
* graveyard) to indicate checksum errors and fragmentation.
*/
#define ECKSUM EBADE
#define EFRAGS EBADR
typedef void zio_done_func_t(zio_t *zio);
extern const char *zio_type_name[ZIO_TYPES];
/*
* A bookmark is a four-tuple <objset, object, level, blkid> that uniquely
* identifies any block in the pool. By convention, the meta-objset (MOS)
* is objset 0, and the meta-dnode is object 0. This covers all blocks
* except root blocks and ZIL blocks, which are defined as follows:
*
* Root blocks (objset_phys_t) are object 0, level -1: <objset, 0, -1, 0>.
* ZIL blocks are bookmarked <objset, 0, -2, blkid == ZIL sequence number>.
* dmu_sync()ed ZIL data blocks are bookmarked <objset, object, -2, blkid>.
* dnode visit bookmarks are <objset, object id of dnode, -3, 0>.
*
* Note: this structure is called a bookmark because its original purpose
* was to remember where to resume a pool-wide traverse.
*
* Note: this structure is passed between userland and the kernel, and is
* stored on disk (by virtue of being incorporated into other on-disk
* structures, e.g. dsl_scan_phys_t).
*/
struct zbookmark_phys {
uint64_t zb_objset;
uint64_t zb_object;
int64_t zb_level;
uint64_t zb_blkid;
};
#define SET_BOOKMARK(zb, objset, object, level, blkid) \
{ \
(zb)->zb_objset = objset; \
(zb)->zb_object = object; \
(zb)->zb_level = level; \
(zb)->zb_blkid = blkid; \
}
#define ZB_DESTROYED_OBJSET (-1ULL)
#define ZB_ROOT_OBJECT (0ULL)
#define ZB_ROOT_LEVEL (-1LL)
#define ZB_ROOT_BLKID (0ULL)
#define ZB_ZIL_OBJECT (0ULL)
#define ZB_ZIL_LEVEL (-2LL)
#define ZB_DNODE_LEVEL (-3LL)
#define ZB_DNODE_BLKID (0ULL)
#define ZB_IS_ZERO(zb) \
((zb)->zb_objset == 0 && (zb)->zb_object == 0 && \
(zb)->zb_level == 0 && (zb)->zb_blkid == 0)
#define ZB_IS_ROOT(zb) \
((zb)->zb_object == ZB_ROOT_OBJECT && \
(zb)->zb_level == ZB_ROOT_LEVEL && \
(zb)->zb_blkid == ZB_ROOT_BLKID)
typedef struct zio_prop {
enum zio_checksum zp_checksum;
enum zio_compress zp_compress;
dmu_object_type_t zp_type;
uint8_t zp_level;
uint8_t zp_copies;
boolean_t zp_dedup;
boolean_t zp_dedup_verify;
boolean_t zp_nopwrite;
} zio_prop_t;
typedef struct zio_cksum_report zio_cksum_report_t;
typedef void zio_cksum_finish_f(zio_cksum_report_t *rep,
const void *good_data);
typedef void zio_cksum_free_f(void *cbdata, size_t size);
struct zio_bad_cksum; /* defined in zio_checksum.h */
struct dnode_phys;
struct zio_cksum_report {
struct zio_cksum_report *zcr_next;
nvlist_t *zcr_ereport;
nvlist_t *zcr_detector;
void *zcr_cbdata;
size_t zcr_cbinfo; /* passed to zcr_free() */
uint64_t zcr_align;
uint64_t zcr_length;
zio_cksum_finish_f *zcr_finish;
zio_cksum_free_f *zcr_free;
/* internal use only */
struct zio_bad_cksum *zcr_ckinfo; /* information from failure */
};
typedef void zio_vsd_cksum_report_f(zio_t *zio, zio_cksum_report_t *zcr,
void *arg);
zio_vsd_cksum_report_f zio_vsd_default_cksum_report;
typedef struct zio_vsd_ops {
zio_done_func_t *vsd_free;
zio_vsd_cksum_report_f *vsd_cksum_report;
} zio_vsd_ops_t;
typedef struct zio_gang_node {
zio_gbh_phys_t *gn_gbh;
struct zio_gang_node *gn_child[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
} zio_gang_node_t;
typedef zio_t *zio_gang_issue_func_t(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp,
zio_gang_node_t *gn, void *data);
typedef void zio_transform_func_t(zio_t *zio, void *data, uint64_t size);
typedef struct zio_transform {
void *zt_orig_data;
uint64_t zt_orig_size;
uint64_t zt_bufsize;
zio_transform_func_t *zt_transform;
struct zio_transform *zt_next;
} zio_transform_t;
typedef int zio_pipe_stage_t(zio_t *zio);
/*
* The io_reexecute flags are distinct from io_flags because the child must
* be able to propagate them to the parent. The normal io_flags are local
* to the zio, not protected by any lock, and not modifiable by children;
* the reexecute flags are protected by io_lock, modifiable by children,
* and always propagated -- even when ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE is set.
*/
#define ZIO_REEXECUTE_NOW 0x01
#define ZIO_REEXECUTE_SUSPEND 0x02
typedef struct zio_link {
zio_t *zl_parent;
zio_t *zl_child;
list_node_t zl_parent_node;
list_node_t zl_child_node;
} zio_link_t;
struct zio {
/* Core information about this I/O */
zbookmark_phys_t io_bookmark;
zio_prop_t io_prop;
zio_type_t io_type;
enum zio_child io_child_type;
int io_cmd;
zio_priority_t io_priority;
uint8_t io_reexecute;
uint8_t io_state[ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
uint64_t io_txg;
spa_t *io_spa;
blkptr_t *io_bp;
blkptr_t *io_bp_override;
blkptr_t io_bp_copy;
list_t io_parent_list;
list_t io_child_list;
zio_link_t *io_walk_link;
zio_t *io_logical;
zio_transform_t *io_transform_stack;
/* Callback info */
zio_done_func_t *io_ready;
zio_done_func_t *io_children_ready;
zio_done_func_t *io_physdone;
zio_done_func_t *io_done;
void *io_private;
int64_t io_prev_space_delta; /* DMU private */
blkptr_t io_bp_orig;
/* io_lsize != io_orig_size iff this is a raw write */
uint64_t io_lsize;
/* Data represented by this I/O */
void *io_data;
void *io_orig_data;
uint64_t io_size;
uint64_t io_orig_size;
/* Stuff for the vdev stack */
vdev_t *io_vd;
void *io_vsd;
const zio_vsd_ops_t *io_vsd_ops;
uint64_t io_offset;
hrtime_t io_timestamp; /* submitted at */
hrtime_t io_target_timestamp;
hrtime_t io_delta; /* vdev queue service delta */
hrtime_t io_delay; /* Device access time (disk or */
/* file). */
avl_node_t io_queue_node;
avl_node_t io_offset_node;
/* Internal pipeline state */
enum zio_flag io_flags;
enum zio_stage io_stage;
enum zio_stage io_pipeline;
enum zio_flag io_orig_flags;
enum zio_stage io_orig_stage;
enum zio_stage io_orig_pipeline;
int io_error;
int io_child_error[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES];
uint64_t io_children[ZIO_CHILD_TYPES][ZIO_WAIT_TYPES];
uint64_t io_child_count;
uint64_t io_phys_children;
uint64_t io_parent_count;
uint64_t *io_stall;
zio_t *io_gang_leader;
zio_gang_node_t *io_gang_tree;
void *io_executor;
void *io_waiter;
kmutex_t io_lock;
kcondvar_t io_cv;
/* FMA state */
zio_cksum_report_t *io_cksum_report;
uint64_t io_ena;
/* Taskq dispatching state */
taskq_ent_t io_tqent;
};
extern zio_t *zio_null(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
extern zio_t *zio_root(spa_t *spa,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
extern zio_t *zio_read(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *data,
uint64_t lsize, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
extern zio_t *zio_write(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
void *data, uint64_t size, uint64_t psize, const zio_prop_t *zp,
zio_done_func_t *ready, zio_done_func_t *children_ready,
zio_done_func_t *physdone, zio_done_func_t *done,
void *private, zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags,
const zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
extern zio_t *zio_rewrite(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp,
void *data, uint64_t size, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private,
zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags, zbookmark_phys_t *zb);
extern void zio_write_override(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, int copies,
boolean_t nopwrite);
extern void zio_free(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, const blkptr_t *bp);
extern zio_t *zio_claim(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
const blkptr_t *bp,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
extern zio_t *zio_ioctl(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int cmd,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, enum zio_flag flags);
extern zio_t *zio_read_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, zio_priority_t priority,
enum zio_flag flags, boolean_t labels);
extern zio_t *zio_write_phys(zio_t *pio, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
uint64_t size, void *data, int checksum,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private, zio_priority_t priority,
enum zio_flag flags, boolean_t labels);
extern zio_t *zio_free_sync(zio_t *pio, spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg,
const blkptr_t *bp, enum zio_flag flags);
extern int zio_alloc_zil(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *new_bp,
uint64_t size, boolean_t use_slog);
extern void zio_free_zil(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *bp);
extern void zio_flush(zio_t *zio, vdev_t *vd);
extern void zio_shrink(zio_t *zio, uint64_t size);
extern int zio_wait(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_nowait(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_execute(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_interrupt(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_delay_init(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_delay_interrupt(zio_t *zio);
extern zio_t *zio_walk_parents(zio_t *cio);
extern zio_t *zio_walk_children(zio_t *pio);
extern zio_t *zio_unique_parent(zio_t *cio);
extern void zio_add_child(zio_t *pio, zio_t *cio);
extern void *zio_buf_alloc(size_t size);
extern void zio_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
extern void *zio_data_buf_alloc(size_t size);
extern void zio_data_buf_free(void *buf, size_t size);
extern void *zio_buf_alloc_flags(size_t size, int flags);
extern void zio_push_transform(zio_t *zio, void *data, uint64_t size,
uint64_t bufsize, zio_transform_func_t *transform);
extern void zio_pop_transforms(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_resubmit_stage_async(void *);
extern zio_t *zio_vdev_child_io(zio_t *zio, blkptr_t *bp, vdev_t *vd,
uint64_t offset, void *data, uint64_t size, int type,
zio_priority_t priority, enum zio_flag flags,
zio_done_func_t *done, void *private);
extern zio_t *zio_vdev_delegated_io(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset,
void *data, uint64_t size, int type, zio_priority_t priority,
enum zio_flag flags, zio_done_func_t *done, void *private);
extern void zio_vdev_io_bypass(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_vdev_io_reissue(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_vdev_io_redone(zio_t *zio);
extern void zio_checksum_verified(zio_t *zio);
extern int zio_worst_error(int e1, int e2);
extern enum zio_checksum zio_checksum_select(enum zio_checksum child,
enum zio_checksum parent);
extern enum zio_checksum zio_checksum_dedup_select(spa_t *spa,
enum zio_checksum child, enum zio_checksum parent);
extern enum zio_compress zio_compress_select(spa_t *spa,
enum zio_compress child, enum zio_compress parent);
extern void zio_suspend(spa_t *spa, zio_t *zio);
extern int zio_resume(spa_t *spa);
extern void zio_resume_wait(spa_t *spa);
/*
* Initial setup and teardown.
*/
extern void zio_init(void);
extern void zio_fini(void);
/*
* Fault injection
*/
struct zinject_record;
extern uint32_t zio_injection_enabled;
extern int zio_inject_fault(char *name, int flags, int *id,
struct zinject_record *record);
extern int zio_inject_list_next(int *id, char *name, size_t buflen,
struct zinject_record *record);
extern int zio_clear_fault(int id);
extern void zio_handle_panic_injection(spa_t *spa, char *tag, uint64_t type);
extern int zio_handle_fault_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
extern int zio_handle_device_injection(vdev_t *vd, zio_t *zio, int error);
extern int zio_handle_label_injection(zio_t *zio, int error);
extern void zio_handle_ignored_writes(zio_t *zio);
extern hrtime_t zio_handle_io_delay(zio_t *zio);
/*
* Checksum ereport functions
*/
extern void zfs_ereport_start_checksum(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, struct zio *zio,
uint64_t offset, uint64_t length, void *arg, struct zio_bad_cksum *info);
extern void zfs_ereport_finish_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report,
const void *good_data, const void *bad_data, boolean_t drop_if_identical);
extern void zfs_ereport_free_checksum(zio_cksum_report_t *report);
/* If we have the good data in hand, this function can be used */
extern void zfs_ereport_post_checksum(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd,
struct zio *zio, uint64_t offset, uint64_t length,
const void *good_data, const void *bad_data, struct zio_bad_cksum *info);
/* Called from spa_sync(), but primarily an injection handler */
extern void spa_handle_ignored_writes(spa_t *spa);
/* zbookmark_phys functions */
boolean_t zbookmark_subtree_completed(const struct dnode_phys *dnp,
const zbookmark_phys_t *subtree_root, const zbookmark_phys_t *last_block);
int zbookmark_compare(uint16_t dbss1, uint8_t ibs1, uint16_t dbss2,
uint8_t ibs2, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb1, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb2);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _ZIO_H */
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