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Brian Behlendorf 1b939560be
Add TRIM support 
UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help
prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other
SAN-like storage back-ends.  By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for
sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can
often more efficiently manage itself.

This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize`
feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the
pool.  The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate()
code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per-
vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for
a consistent user experience.  The core difference is that
instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands
for those extents.

The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new
ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq.  This new type makes
is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls
to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c.  These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are
handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs.
This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline,
one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size
limit since they contain no data.

In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background
automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim'
property.  It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the
manual TRIM.  However, instead of relying on the extents in a
metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept
per metaslab.  When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the
ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree.  The
ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim
thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs.

Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small
there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`.  This
may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time
was allowed to aggregate them.  An automatic TRIM and a manual
`zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic
TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8419 
Closes #598
 		2019-03-29 09:13:20 -07:00
..
.gitignore Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
Rules.am Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
always-arch.m4 Illumos Crypto Port module added to enable native encryption in zfs 2016-07-20 10:43:30 -07:00
always-compiler-options.m4 Support -fsanitize=address with --enable-asan 2018-01-10 10:49:27 -08:00
always-python.m4 pyzfs: python3 support (build system) 2019-01-06 10:39:41 -08:00
always-pyzfs.m4 pyzfs: python3 support (build system) 2019-01-06 10:39:41 -08:00
ax_code_coverage.m4 Fix "--enable-code-coverage" debug build 2017-09-22 22:16:18 -07:00
ax_python_devel.m4 Adopt pyzfs from ClusterHQ 2018-05-01 10:33:35 -07:00
ax_restore_flags.m4 config: better libtirpc detection 2019-03-02 16:19:05 -08:00
ax_save_flags.m4 config: better libtirpc detection 2019-03-02 16:19:05 -08:00
config.awk Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
deb.am pyzfs: python3 support (build system) 2019-01-06 10:39:41 -08:00
find_system_library.m4 config: better libtirpc detection 2019-03-02 16:19:05 -08:00
kernel-access-ok-type.m4 Linux 5.0 compat: access_ok() drops 'type' parameter 2019-01-28 10:11:10 -08:00
kernel-acl-refcount.m4 Linux 4.16 compat: use correct *_dec_and_test() 2018-02-22 09:02:06 -08:00
kernel-acl.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
kernel-aio-fsync.m4 Kernel 4.9 compat: file_operations->aio_fsync removal 2016-11-15 09:20:46 -08:00
kernel-automount.m4 Fix snapshot automounting with GrSecurity constify plugin. 2012-08-24 08:56:38 -07:00
kernel-bdev-logical-size.m4 Only use gcc -Wunused-but-set-variable when available 2013-01-10 16:09:39 -08:00
kernel-bdev-physical-size.m4 Only use gcc -Wunused-but-set-variable when available 2013-01-10 16:09:39 -08:00
kernel-bdi.m4 Fix autoconf detection of super_setup_bdi_name 2017-07-25 10:30:20 -07:00
kernel-bio-bvec-iter.m4 Linux 3.14 compat: Immutable biovec changes in vdev_disk.c 2014-04-10 14:28:38 -07:00
kernel-bio-end-io-t-args.m4 Linux 4.13 compat: bio->bi_status and blk_status_t 2017-07-23 19:37:12 -07:00
kernel-bio-failfast.m4 Linux 2.6.36 compat, use REQ_FAILFAST_MASK and remove pre-2.6.36 support 2015-05-11 15:07:00 -07:00
kernel-bio-op.m4 Fix RHEL 7.4 bio_set_op_attrs build error 2017-06-27 12:00:27 -07:00
kernel-bio-rw-barrier.m4 zvol processing should use struct bio 2015-09-04 15:30:24 -04:00
kernel-bio-rw-discard.m4 zvol processing should use struct bio 2015-09-04 15:30:24 -04:00
kernel-bio_set_dev.m4 Linux 5.0 compat: Fix bio_set_dev() 2019-01-28 10:11:45 -08:00
kernel-blk-queue-bdi.m4 Enable Linux read-ahead for a single page on ZVOLs 2017-05-04 18:00:27 -04:00
kernel-blk-queue-discard.m4 Add TRIM support 2019-03-29 09:13:20 -07:00
kernel-blk-queue-flags.m4 Linux compat 4.16: blk_queue_flag_{set,clear} 2018-04-10 10:32:14 -07:00
kernel-blk-queue-flush.m4 Linux 4.7 compat: replace blk_queue_flush with blk_queue_write_cache 2016-05-20 11:08:55 -07:00
kernel-blk-queue-max-hw-sectors.m4 Only use gcc -Wunused-but-set-variable when available 2013-01-10 16:09:39 -08:00
kernel-blk-queue-max-segments.m4 Only use gcc -Wunused-but-set-variable when available 2013-01-10 16:09:39 -08:00
kernel-blk-queue-unplug.m4 Explicit block device plugging when submitting multiple BIOs 2016-09-29 13:13:31 -07:00
kernel-blkdev-get-by-path.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-blkdev-reread-part.m4 Add support for autoexpand property 2018-07-23 15:40:15 -07:00
kernel-block-device-operations.m4 Linux compat 4.18: check_disk_size_change() 2018-06-15 15:05:21 -07:00
kernel-clear-inode.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-commit-metadata.m4 Implement .commit_metadata hook for NFS export 2012-10-03 10:49:45 -07:00
kernel-create-nameidata.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
kernel-ctl-table-name.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-current-time.m4 Linux 4.18 compat: inode timespec -> timespec64 2018-06-19 21:51:18 -07:00
kernel-current_bio_tail.m4 zvol processing should use struct bio 2015-09-04 15:30:24 -04:00
kernel-d-make-root.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-d-obtain-alias.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-d-prune-aliases.m4 Add zfs_sb_prune_aliases() function 2015-06-22 10:22:49 -07:00
kernel-declare-event-class.m4 Swap DTRACE_PROBE* with Linux tracepoints 2014-11-17 11:13:55 -08:00
kernel-dentry-operations.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
kernel-dirty-inode.m4 Eliminate runtime function pointer mods in autotools checks 2013-03-04 08:49:17 -08:00
kernel-discard-granularity.m4 Set zvol discard_granularity to the volblocksize. 2012-08-07 14:55:31 -07:00
kernel-elevator-change.m4 Linux 4.14 compat: blk_queue_stackable() 2018-06-19 21:52:45 -07:00
kernel-encode-fh-inode.m4 Linux 3.5 compat, eops->encode_fh() takes inodes 2012-07-23 12:29:23 -07:00
kernel-evict-inode.m4 Fix build failures on PaX/GRSecurity patched kernels 2012-07-17 09:22:43 -07:00
kernel-fallocate-pax.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-fallocate.m4 Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
kernel-file-dentry.m4 Use file_dentry and file_inode wrappers 2016-08-11 12:06:37 -07:00
kernel-file-inode.m4 Linux 3.19 compat: file_inode was added 2015-02-10 11:24:51 -08:00
kernel-fmode-t.m4 Fix gcc configure warnings 2011-04-19 10:10:47 -07:00
kernel-follow-down-one.m4 Linux 3.18 compat: Snapshot auto-mounting 2015-08-31 13:54:39 -07:00
kernel-fpu.m4 kernel_fpu fixes 2019-03-06 16:03:03 -08:00
kernel-fst-mount.m4 Allow mounting datasets more than once 2018-04-13 10:44:05 -07:00
kernel-fsync.m4 Eliminate runtime function pointer mods in autotools checks 2013-03-04 08:49:17 -08:00
kernel-generic_io_acct.m4 Linux 3.14 compat: IO acct, global_page_state, etc 2017-09-16 11:00:19 -07:00
kernel-generic_readlink.m4 4.10 compat - BIO flag changes and others 2016-12-30 16:03:59 -06:00
kernel-get-disk-and-module.m4 Linux 4.16 compat: get_disk_and_module() 2018-03-05 12:44:35 -08:00
kernel-get-disk-ro.m4 Only use gcc -Wunused-but-set-variable when available 2013-01-10 16:09:39 -08:00
kernel-get-link.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
kernel-global_page_state.m4 Fix free memory calculation on v3.14+ 2018-02-23 08:50:06 -08:00
kernel-group-info.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-in-compat-syscall.m4 Fix statfs(2) for 32-bit user space 2018-09-24 17:11:25 -07:00
kernel-inode-getattr.m4 Linux 4.11 compat: iops.getattr and friends 2017-03-20 17:51:16 -07:00
kernel-inode-lock.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-inode-set-flags.m4 Use inode_set_flags when available 2016-12-16 13:54:51 -08:00
kernel-inode-set-iversion.m4 Linux 4.16 compat: inode_set_iversion() 2018-02-08 21:25:19 -08:00
kernel-inode-times.m4 Linux 4.18 compat: inode timespec -> timespec64 2018-06-19 21:51:18 -07:00
kernel-insert-inode-locked.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-invalidate-bdev-args.m4 Fix gcc configure warnings 2011-04-19 10:10:47 -07:00
kernel-is_owner_or_cap.m4 Refactor inode_owner_or_capable() autotools check 2014-05-01 10:06:49 -07:00
kernel-kmap-atomic-args.m4 Add compatibility layer for {kmap,kunmap}_atomic 2015-08-24 10:13:25 -07:00
kernel-kmem-cache.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-kmem.m4 Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
kernel-ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64.m4 Linux 4.18 compat: Use ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64() 2019-01-28 10:11:03 -08:00
kernel-kuid-helpers.m4 Check whether the kernel supports i_uid/gid_read/write helpers 2016-07-25 13:21:49 -07:00
kernel-kuidgid.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-lookup-bdev.m4 Fix lookup_bdev() on Ubuntu 2016-10-26 10:30:43 -07:00
kernel-lookup-nameidata.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
kernel-lseek-execute.m4 Add SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE to lseek()/llseek() 2013-07-02 09:24:43 -07:00
kernel-misc-minor.m4 Rename macro ZFS_MINOR due to Lustre conflict 2018-12-10 16:52:49 -08:00
kernel-mk-request-fn.m4 Linux 4.4 compat: make_request_fn returns blk_qc_t 2015-12-01 16:48:08 -08:00
kernel-mkdir-umode-t.m4 Fix spelling 2017-01-03 11:31:18 -06:00
kernel-mod-param.m4 Linux compat: Grsecurity kernel 2016-08-22 10:05:45 -07:00
kernel-objtool.m4 Suppress incorrect objtool warnings 2017-12-07 10:28:50 -08:00
kernel-open-bdev-exclusive.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-pde-data.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-put-link.m4 Linux 4.5 compat: get_link() / put_link() 2016-01-20 11:36:00 -08:00
kernel-rename.m4 Linux 4.9 compat: iops->rename() wants flags 2016-10-20 09:39:09 -07:00
kernel-rw.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-rwsem.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-sched.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-security-inode-init.m4 Use -Werror for all kernel configure tests. 2013-02-24 10:20:28 -08:00
kernel-set-fs-pwd.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-set-nlink.m4 Linux 3.2 compat: set_nlink() 2011-12-16 20:02:52 -08:00
kernel-setattr-prepare.m4 Linux 4.9 compat: inode_change_ok() renamed setattr_prepare() 2016-10-20 09:39:09 -07:00
kernel-sget-args.m4 Linux 3.6 compat, sget() 2012-10-14 13:06:48 -07:00
kernel-show-options.m4 Fix NULL pointer dereference on PaX/GRSecurity patched Linux 3.3 and later kernels 2012-07-20 12:31:45 -07:00
kernel-shrink.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-spinlock.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-submit_bio.m4 Linux 4.8 compat: submit_bio() 2016-07-29 14:48:00 -07:00
kernel-super-userns.m4 Linux 4.8 compat: new s_user_ns member of struct super_block 2016-08-08 10:47:22 -07:00
kernel-timer.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-tmpfile.m4 Add support for O_TMPFILE 2016-11-04 10:46:40 -07:00
kernel-totalram-pages-func.m4 Linux 5.0 compat: Use totalram_pages() 2019-01-28 10:11:14 -08:00
kernel-truncate-range.m4 Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
kernel-truncate-setsize.m4 When checking for symbol exports, try compiling. 2012-07-26 13:42:57 -07:00
kernel-urange-sleep.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-userns-capabilities.m4 Take user namespaces into account in policy checks 2018-03-07 15:40:42 -08:00
kernel-vfs-direct_IO.m4 Direct IO support 2018-08-27 10:04:21 -07:00
kernel-vfs-fsync.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-vfs-getattr.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-vfs-iterate.m4 RHEL 7.5 compat: FMODE_KABI_ITERATE 2018-05-02 15:01:24 -07:00
kernel-vfs-rw-iterate.m4 Fix incompatibility with Reiser4 patched kernels 2018-01-09 16:18:19 -08:00
kernel-wait.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel-xattr-handler.m4 Fix spelling 2017-01-03 11:31:18 -06:00
kernel-zlib.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
kernel.m4 Add TRIM support 2019-03-29 09:13:20 -07:00
mount-helper.m4 The mount helper mount.zfs MUST be in /sbin (not '$sbindir'). 2015-05-18 16:54:36 -07:00
pkg.m4 config: better libtirpc detection 2019-03-02 16:19:05 -08:00
rpm.am Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
suppressed-warnings.txt Suppress packaging warning 2011-11-08 11:32:04 -08:00
tgz.am Prepare SPL repo to merge with ZFS repo 2018-05-29 14:51:39 -07:00
toolchain-simd.m4 Add support for selecting encryption backend 2018-08-02 11:59:24 -07:00
user-dracut.m4 Accept udev and dracut paths specified by ./configure 2014-06-11 16:32:57 -07:00
user-libaio.m4 Fix mmap / libaio deadlock 2018-03-28 10:19:22 -07:00
user-libblkid.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
user-libexec.m4 Tunable directory for zfs runtime scripts 2018-06-07 09:59:59 -07:00
user-libssl.m4 Fix config issues: frame size and headers 2018-02-15 12:58:23 -08:00
user-libtirpc.m4 config: better libtirpc detection 2019-03-02 16:19:05 -08:00
user-libudev.m4 Fix WANT_DEVNAME2DEVID configure error 2016-04-01 09:06:54 -07:00
user-libuuid.m4 Cleanup linking 2016-03-18 13:31:11 -07:00
user-makedev.m4 glibc 2.5 compat: use correct header for makedev() et al. 2017-03-31 09:32:00 -07:00
user-runstatedir.m4 Add defs for makefile installation dir vars 2014-03-31 16:11:13 -07:00
user-systemd.m4 Fix systemd spec file macros 2018-11-11 18:06:36 -08:00
user-sysvinit.m4 Add systemd unit files for ZFS startup 2014-02-05 12:25:30 -08:00
user-udev.m4 Accept udev and dracut paths specified by ./configure 2014-06-11 16:32:57 -07:00
user-zlib.m4 Cleanup linking 2016-03-18 13:31:11 -07:00
user.m4 Check for strlcat and strlcpy 2018-12-11 16:01:41 -08:00
zfs-build.m4 pyzfs: python3 support (build system) 2019-01-06 10:39:41 -08:00
zfs-meta.m4 Update build system and packaging 2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00