353 lines
12 KiB
Groff
353 lines
12 KiB
Groff
.\"
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.\" CDDL HEADER START
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.\"
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.\" The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
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.\" Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
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.\" You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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.\"
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.\" You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
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.\" or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
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.\" See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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.\" and limitations under the License.
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.\"
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.\" When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
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.\" file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
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.\" If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
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.\" fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
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.\" information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
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.\"
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.\" CDDL HEADER END
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2007, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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.\" Copyright (c) 2012, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
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.\" Copyright (c) 2012 Cyril Plisko. All Rights Reserved.
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.\" Copyright (c) 2017 Datto Inc.
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.\" Copyright (c) 2018 George Melikov. All Rights Reserved.
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.\" Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
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.\" Copyright (c) 2017 Open-E, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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.\"
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.Dd February 14, 2024
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.Dt ZPOOL-STATUS 8
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.Os
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.
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm zpool-status
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.Nd show detailed health status for ZFS storage pools
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm zpool
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.Cm status
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.Op Fl DegiLpPstvx
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.Op Fl T Sy u Ns | Ns Sy d
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.Op Fl c Op Ar SCRIPT1 Ns Oo , Ns Ar SCRIPT2 Oc Ns …
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.Oo Ar pool Oc Ns …
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.Op Ar interval Op Ar count
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.Op Fl j Op Ar --json-int, --json-flat-vdevs, --json-pool-key-guid
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.
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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Displays the detailed health status for the given pools.
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If no
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.Ar pool
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is specified, then the status of each pool in the system is displayed.
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For more information on pool and device health, see the
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.Sx Device Failure and Recovery
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section of
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.Xr zpoolconcepts 7 .
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.Pp
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If a scrub or resilver is in progress, this command reports the percentage done
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and the estimated time to completion.
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Both of these are only approximate, because the amount of data in the pool and
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the other workloads on the system can change.
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Fl -power
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Display vdev enclosure slot power status (on or off).
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.It Fl c Op Ar SCRIPT1 Ns Oo , Ns Ar SCRIPT2 Oc Ns …
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Run a script (or scripts) on each vdev and include the output as a new column
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in the
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.Nm zpool Cm status
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output.
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See the
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.Fl c
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option of
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.Nm zpool Cm iostat
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for complete details.
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.It Fl j Op Ar --json-int, --json-flat-vdevs, --json-pool-key-guid
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Display the status for ZFS pools in JSON format.
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Specify
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.Sy --json-int
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to display numbers in integer format instead of strings.
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Specify
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.Sy --json-flat-vdevs
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to display vdevs in flat hierarchy instead of nested vdev objects.
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Specify
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.Sy --json-pool-key-guid
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to set pool GUID as key for pool objects instead of pool names.
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.It Fl D
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Display a histogram of deduplication statistics, showing the allocated
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.Pq physically present on disk
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and referenced
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.Pq logically referenced in the pool
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block counts and sizes by reference count.
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If repeated, (-DD), also shows statistics on how much of the DDT is resident
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in the ARC.
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.It Fl e
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Only show unhealthy vdevs (not-ONLINE or with errors).
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.It Fl g
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Display vdev GUIDs instead of the normal device names
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These GUIDs can be used in place of device names for the zpool
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detach/offline/remove/replace commands.
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.It Fl i
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Display vdev initialization status.
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.It Fl L
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Display real paths for vdevs resolving all symbolic links.
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This can be used to look up the current block device name regardless of the
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.Pa /dev/disk/
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path used to open it.
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.It Fl p
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Display numbers in parsable (exact) values.
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.It Fl P
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Display full paths for vdevs instead of only the last component of
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the path.
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This can be used in conjunction with the
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.Fl L
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flag.
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.It Fl s
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Display the number of leaf vdev slow I/O operations.
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This is the number of I/O operations that didn't complete in
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.Sy zio_slow_io_ms
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milliseconds
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.Pq Sy 30000 No by default .
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This does not necessarily mean the I/O operations failed to complete, just took
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an
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unreasonably long amount of time.
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This may indicate a problem with the underlying storage.
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.It Fl t
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Display vdev TRIM status.
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.It Fl T Sy u Ns | Ns Sy d
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Display a time stamp.
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Specify
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.Sy u
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for a printed representation of the internal representation of time.
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See
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.Xr time 1 .
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Specify
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.Sy d
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for standard date format.
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See
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.Xr date 1 .
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.It Fl v
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Displays verbose data error information, printing out a complete list of all
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data errors since the last complete pool scrub.
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If the head_errlog feature is enabled and files containing errors have been
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removed then the respective filenames will not be reported in subsequent runs
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of this command.
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.It Fl x
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Only display status for pools that are exhibiting errors or are otherwise
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unavailable.
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Warnings about pools not using the latest on-disk format will not be included.
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.El
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.
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.Sh EXAMPLES
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.\" These are, respectively, examples 16 from zpool.8
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.\" Make sure to update them bidirectionally
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.Ss Example 1 : No Adding output columns
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Additional columns can be added to the
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.Nm zpool Cm status No and Nm zpool Cm iostat No output with Fl c .
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.Bd -literal -compact -offset Ds
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.No # Nm zpool Cm status Fl c Pa vendor , Ns Pa model , Ns Pa size
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NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM vendor model size
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tank ONLINE 0 0 0
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mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
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U1 ONLINE 0 0 0 SEAGATE ST8000NM0075 7.3T
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U10 ONLINE 0 0 0 SEAGATE ST8000NM0075 7.3T
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U11 ONLINE 0 0 0 SEAGATE ST8000NM0075 7.3T
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U12 ONLINE 0 0 0 SEAGATE ST8000NM0075 7.3T
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U13 ONLINE 0 0 0 SEAGATE ST8000NM0075 7.3T
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U14 ONLINE 0 0 0 SEAGATE ST8000NM0075 7.3T
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.No # Nm zpool Cm iostat Fl vc Pa size
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capacity operations bandwidth
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pool alloc free read write read write size
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---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----
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rpool 14.6G 54.9G 4 55 250K 2.69M
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sda1 14.6G 54.9G 4 55 250K 2.69M 70G
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---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----
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.Ed
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.
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.Ss Example 2 : No Display the status output in JSON format
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.Nm zpool Cm status No can output in JSON format if
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.Fl j
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is specified.
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.Fl c
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can be used to run a script on each VDEV.
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.Bd -literal -compact -offset Ds
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.No # Nm zpool Cm status Fl j Fl c Pa vendor , Ns Pa model , Ns Pa size | Nm jq
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{
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"output_version": {
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"command": "zpool status",
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"vers_major": 0,
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"vers_minor": 1
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},
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"pools": {
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"tank": {
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"name": "tank",
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"state": "ONLINE",
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"guid": "3920273586464696295",
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"txg": "16597",
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"spa_version": "5000",
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"zpl_version": "5",
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"status": "OK",
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"vdevs": {
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"tank": {
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"name": "tank",
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"alloc_space": "62.6G",
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"total_space": "15.0T",
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"def_space": "11.3T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vdevs": {
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"raidz1-0": {
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"name": "raidz1-0",
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"vdev_type": "raidz",
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"guid": "763132626387621737",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"alloc_space": "62.5G",
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"total_space": "10.9T",
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"def_space": "7.26T",
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"rep_dev_size": "10.9T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vdevs": {
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"ca1eb824-c371-491d-ac13-37637e35c683": {
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"name": "ca1eb824-c371-491d-ac13-37637e35c683",
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"vdev_type": "disk",
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"guid": "12841765308123764671",
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"path": "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/ca1eb824-c371-491d-ac13-37637e35c683",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"rep_dev_size": "3.64T",
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"phys_space": "3.64T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vendor": "ATA",
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"model": "WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0",
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"size": "3.6T"
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},
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"97cd98fb-8fb8-4ac4-bc84-bd8950a7ace7": {
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"name": "97cd98fb-8fb8-4ac4-bc84-bd8950a7ace7",
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"vdev_type": "disk",
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"guid": "1527839927278881561",
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"path": "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/97cd98fb-8fb8-4ac4-bc84-bd8950a7ace7",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"rep_dev_size": "3.64T",
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"phys_space": "3.64T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vendor": "ATA",
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"model": "WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0",
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"size": "3.6T"
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},
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"e9ddba5f-f948-4734-a472-cb8aa5f0ff65": {
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"name": "e9ddba5f-f948-4734-a472-cb8aa5f0ff65",
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"vdev_type": "disk",
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"guid": "6982750226085199860",
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"path": "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/e9ddba5f-f948-4734-a472-cb8aa5f0ff65",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"rep_dev_size": "3.64T",
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"phys_space": "3.64T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vendor": "ATA",
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"model": "WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0",
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"size": "3.6T"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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},
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"dedup": {
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"mirror-2": {
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"name": "mirror-2",
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"vdev_type": "mirror",
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"guid": "2227766268377771003",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"alloc_space": "89.1M",
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"total_space": "3.62T",
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"def_space": "3.62T",
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"rep_dev_size": "3.62T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vdevs": {
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"db017360-d8e9-4163-961b-144ca75293a3": {
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"name": "db017360-d8e9-4163-961b-144ca75293a3",
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"vdev_type": "disk",
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"guid": "17880913061695450307",
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"path": "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/db017360-d8e9-4163-961b-144ca75293a3",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"rep_dev_size": "3.63T",
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"phys_space": "3.64T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vendor": "ATA",
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"model": "WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0",
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"size": "3.6T"
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},
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"952c3baf-b08a-4a8c-b7fa-33a07af5fe6f": {
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"name": "952c3baf-b08a-4a8c-b7fa-33a07af5fe6f",
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"vdev_type": "disk",
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"guid": "10276374011610020557",
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"path": "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/952c3baf-b08a-4a8c-b7fa-33a07af5fe6f",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"rep_dev_size": "3.63T",
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"phys_space": "3.64T",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vendor": "ATA",
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"model": "WDC WD40EFZX-68AWUN0",
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"size": "3.6T"
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}
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}
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}
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},
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"special": {
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"25d418f8-92bd-4327-b59f-7ef5d5f50d81": {
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"name": "25d418f8-92bd-4327-b59f-7ef5d5f50d81",
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"vdev_type": "disk",
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"guid": "3935742873387713123",
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"path": "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/25d418f8-92bd-4327-b59f-7ef5d5f50d81",
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"state": "HEALTHY",
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"alloc_space": "37.4M",
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"total_space": "444G",
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"def_space": "444G",
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"rep_dev_size": "444G",
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"phys_space": "447G",
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"read_errors": "0",
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"write_errors": "0",
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"checksum_errors": "0",
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"vendor": "ATA",
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"model": "Micron_5300_MTFDDAK480TDS",
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"size": "447.1G"
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}
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},
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"error_count": "0"
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}
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}
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}
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.Ed
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.
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr zpool-events 8 ,
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.Xr zpool-history 8 ,
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.Xr zpool-iostat 8 ,
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.Xr zpool-list 8 ,
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.Xr zpool-resilver 8 ,
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.Xr zpool-scrub 8 ,
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.Xr zpool-wait 8
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