The only possible ioctl is a flush, and any other kind of meta-operation
introduced in the future is likely to have different semantics (much
like trim did). So, lets just call it what it is.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16064
This commit adds support for mounting a dataset along with all of
it's children with '-R' flag for zfs mount. There can be scenarios
where we want to mount all datasets under one hierarchy instead of
mounting all datasets present on system with '-a' flag.
'-R' flag should work on all root and non-root datasets. Usage
information and man page has been updated for zfs mount. A test
for verifying the behavior for '-R' flag is also added.
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#16015
In `zpool status -t`, scrub date/time is reported using the C locale,
while trim time is reported using the current one. This is inconsistent.
This patch fixes that.
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Filimonov <che@bein.link>
Closes#15878Closes#15879
Before this change speculative prefetcher was able to detect a stream
only if all of its accesses are perfectly sequential. It was easy to
implement and is perfectly fine for single-threaded applications.
Unfortunately multi-threaded network servers, such as iSCSI, SMB or
NFS usually have plenty of threads and may often reorder requests,
preventing successful speculation and prefetch.
This change allows speculative prefetcher to detect streams even if
requests are reordered by introducing a list of 9 non-contiguous
ranges up to 16MB ahead of current stream position and filling the
gaps as more requests arrive. It also allows stream to proceed
even with holes up to a certain configurable threshold (25%).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#16022
Adds 'ioctl' as a valid IO type for device error injection, so we can
simulate a flush error (which OpenZFS currently ignores, but that's by
the by).
To support this, adding ZIO_STAGE_VDEV_IO_DONE to ZIO_IOCTL_PIPELINE,
since that's where device error injection happens. This needs a small
exclusion to avoid the vdev_queue, since flushes are not queued, and I'm
assuming that the various failure responses are still reasonable for
flush failures (probes, media change, etc). This seems reasonable to me,
as a flush failure is not unlike a write failure in this regard, however
this may be too aggressive or subtle to assume in just this change.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#16061
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#15942
Once there's a few different kinds injected, its pretty hard to see them
otherwise.
So, lets show IO type, error type and frequency fields in the table too.
Since we now have to convert from error code to pretty string, refactor
the error names into a table and add lookup functions.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tino Reichardt <milky-zfs@mcmilk.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15953
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jason Lee <jasonlee@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Robert Evans <evansr@google.com>
Closes#16028Closes#16035
Currently, zpool add allows users to add top-level vdevs that have
different ashifts but doing so prevents users from being able to
perform a top-level vdev removal. Often times consumers may not realize
that they have mismatched ashifts until the top-level removal fails.
This feature adds ashift validation to the zpool add command and will
fail the operation if the sector size of the specified vdev does not
match the existing pool. This behavior can be disabled by using the -f
flag. In addition, new flags have been added to provide fine-grained
control to disable specific checks. These flags
are:
--allow-in-use
--allow-ashift-mismatch
--allow-replicaton-mismatch
The force flag will disable all of these checks.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes#15509
There exist a couple of macros that are used to update the blkptr birth
times but they can often be confusing. For example, the
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro will provide either the physical birth time
if it is set or else return back the logical birth time. The
complement to this macro is BP_SET_BIRTH() which will set the logical
birth time and set the physical birth time if they are not the same.
Consumers may get confused when they are trying to get the physical
birth time and use the BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH() macro only to find out that
the logical birth time is what is actually returned.
This change cleans up these macros and makes them symmetrical. The same
functionally is preserved but the name is changed. Instead of calling
BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(), consumer can now call BP_GET_BIRTH(). In
additional to cleaning up this naming conventions, two new sets of
macros are introduced -- BP_[SET|GET]_LOGICAL_BIRTH() and
BP_[SET|GET]_PHYSICAL_BIRTH. These new macros allow the consumer to
get and set the specific birth time.
As part of the cleanup, the unused GRID macros have been removed and
that portion of the blkptr are currently unused.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes#15962
The recently added '-e' option (PR #15769) missed adding the
new option in the online `zpool status` help command. This
adds the options and reorders a couple of the other options
that were not listed alphabetically.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Cameron Harr <harr1@llnl.gov>
Closes#16008
-Wformat-truncation looks for places where the return code of snprintf()
is unchecked and the provided buffer might be too short. This is based
on a heuristic that can change between compiler versions.
It has been seen to get this wrong in ddt_object_name(), leading to
DDT_NAMELEN being increased somewhat arbitrarily.
There's no good reason to have this warning enabled, so here we disable
it everywhere. Truncation may be undesirable, but snprintf() is
guaranteed to emit a trailing null, so at worst we get a short string,
not a buffer overrun.
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/Closes#15908
Most values in zio_checksum can never be used for dedup, partly because
the dedup= property only offers a limited list, but also some values (eg
ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF) aren't real and will never be seen.
A true flag would be better than a hardcoded list, but thats more
cleanup elsewhere than I want to do right now.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Mostly for consistency, so the reader is less likely to wonder why these
things look different.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Just to make it easier to know which bits to pay attention to.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
We're about to have different kinds of things that we'll compare on key,
so generalise this function to support that.
(It actually worked fine because of the way the casts work out, but it
requires the key to be at the start of the object so the cast through
ddt_entry_t works, and even then it reads strangely for anything that's
not a ddt_entry_t).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15887
Fix a misreport in 'zdb -d' where it falsely marked
BRT objects as leaked.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuxin Wang <yuxinwang9999@gmail.com>
Closes#15882
Because "filesystem" and "volume" are just too long!
Sponsored-by: https://despairlabs.com/sponsor/
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15864
Slow disk response times can be indicative of a failing drive. ZFS
currently tracks slow I/Os (slower than zio_slow_io_ms) and generates
events (ereport.fs.zfs.delay). However, no action is taken by ZED,
like is done for checksum or I/O errors. This change adds slow disk
diagnosis to ZED which is opt-in using new VDEV properties:
VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_N
VDEV_PROP_SLOW_IO_T
If multiple VDEVs in a pool are undergoing slow I/Os, then it skips
the zpool_vdev_degrade().
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Rob Wing <rob.wing@klarasystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15469
When very large pools are present, it can be laborious to find
reasons for why a pool is degraded and/or where an unhealthy vdev
is. This option filters out vdevs that are ONLINE and with no errors
to make it easier to see where the issues are. Root and parents of
unhealthy vdevs will always be printed.
Testing:
ZFS errors and drive failures for multiple vdevs were simulated with
zinject.
Sample vdev listings with '-e' option
- All vdevs healthy
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
iron5 ONLINE 0 0 0
- ZFS errors
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
iron5 ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz2-5 ONLINE 1 0 0
L23 ONLINE 1 0 0
L24 ONLINE 1 0 0
L37 ONLINE 1 0 0
- Vdev faulted
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
iron5 DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz2-6 DEGRADED 0 0 0
L67 FAULTED 0 0 0 too many errors
- Vdev faults and data errors
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
iron5 DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz2-1 DEGRADED 0 0 0
L2 FAULTED 0 0 0 too many errors
raidz2-5 ONLINE 1 0 0
L23 ONLINE 1 0 0
L24 ONLINE 1 0 0
L37 ONLINE 1 0 0
raidz2-6 DEGRADED 0 0 0
L67 FAULTED 0 0 0 too many errors
- Vdev missing
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
iron5 DEGRADED 0 0 0
raidz2-6 DEGRADED 0 0 0
L67 UNAVAIL 3 1 0
- Slow devices when -s provided with -e
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM SLOW
iron5 DEGRADED 0 0 0 -
raidz2-5 DEGRADED 0 0 0 -
L10 FAULTED 0 0 0 0 external device fault
L51 ONLINE 0 0 0 14
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Cameron Harr <harr1@llnl.gov>
Closes#15769
Step 1 in trying to slowly rip the zdb functions out of zdb.c
to allow people to play with more flexible things to leverage
zdb's functionality.
No promises on any functions or structs being stable, now or probably
in general unless someone builds a more polished abstraction, the
goal at the moment is to slowly untangle the global state usage
in zdb...
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#15804
list, status and iostat all display the -T timestamp before the header,
but wait showed it after. Make it be like the others.
Reported-by: Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15825
zdb -R has a minor flaw in which it will not always print the full
output of a decompressed block. Oops.
While I was in there, I also reworked the logic so it won't try
ZLE unless everything else fails, which will hopefully avoid the
problem ZDB_NO_ZLE was intended to mitigate of reporting a lot of
false positives of ZLE compressed blocks...
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#15723
Profiling zdb -vvvvv on datasets with a lot of zstd blocks, we find
ourselves spending quite a lot of time on malloc/free, because we
allocate a 16M abd each call, and never free it, so we're leaking
16M per call as well.
This seems sub-optimal. So let's just keep the buffer around and
reuse it.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#15721
When running zfs share -a resetting the exports.d/zfs.exports makes
sense the get a clean state.
Truncating was also called with zfs mount which would not populate the
file again.
Add test to verify shares persist after mount -a.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Lendl <s.lendl@proxmox.com>
Closes#15607Closes#15660
zdb -R with :d tries to use gzip decompression 9 times per size.
There's absolutely no reason for that, they're all the same
decompressor.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#15726
This commit adds the zed_notify_gotify() function and hooks it
into zed_notify(). This will allow ZED to send notifications
to a self-hosted Gotify service, which can be received
on a desktop or mobile device. It is configured with ZED_GOTIFY_URL,
ZED_GOTIFY_APPTOKEN and ZED_GOTIFY_PRIORITY variables in zed.rc.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: gofaster <felix.gofaster@gmail.com>
Closes#15693
This function decompresses to two buffers and then compares them to
check whether the (opaque) decompression process filled the whole
buffer. Previously it began with lbuf uninitialized and lbuf2 filled
with pseudorandom data. This neither guarantees that any bytes not
written by the compressor would be different, nor seems incredibly
sound otherwise!
After these changes, instead of filling one buffer with generated
pseudorandom data we overwrite each buffer with completely different
data. This should remove the possibility of low-probability failures,
as well as make the process simpler and cheaper.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Ross <k@mad.cash>
Closes#15733
- Mark some parameters to zpool_power*() as unused.
- Add a stub zpool_disk_wait().
Fixes: a9520e6e5 ("zpool: Add slot power control, print power status")
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Add `zpool` flags to control the slot power to drives. This assumes
your SAS or NVMe enclosure supports slot power control via sysfs.
The new `--power` flag is added to `zpool offline|online|clear`:
zpool offline --power <pool> <device> Turn off device slot power
zpool online --power <pool> <device> Turn on device slot power
zpool clear --power <pool> [device] Turn on device slot power
If the ZPOOL_AUTO_POWER_ON_SLOT env var is set, then the '--power'
option is automatically implied for `zpool online` and `zpool clear`
and does not need to be passed.
zpool status also gets a --power option to print the slot power status.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mart Frauenlob <AllKind@fastest.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#15662
Replace ENCLO_US_RE with ENCLO_SU_RE in the name of the variable.
Note this changes the user-visible string in zed.rc, thus might
break current users with the wrong string, but it's ~2 months
since zfs-2.2.0 tag is out, thus should not be widespread yet.
Mechanical change:
$ grep -rl ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOUSRE_SLOT_ON_FAULT
cmd/zed/zed.d/zed.rc
cmd/zed/zed.d/statechange-slot_off.sh
$ sed -i 's/ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOUSRE_SLOT_ON_FAULT/<linebreak>
ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOSURE_SLOT_ON_FAULT/g' \
cmd/zed/zed.d/zed.rc \
cmd/zed/zed.d/statechange-slot_off.sh
$ grep -rl ZED_POWER_OFF_ENCLOUSRE_SLOT_ON_FAULT
$
Fixes 11fbcacf37
("zed: Add zedlet to power off slot when drive is faulted")
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Closes#15651
Just silencing a warning. Its totally fine for a hostid to not be there.
Reported-by: Coverity (CID-1573336)
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ameer Hamza <ahamza@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15650
Block pointers are not encrypted in TX_WRITE and TX_CLONE_RANGE
records, so we can dump them, that may be useful for debugging.
Related to #15543.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15629
Several zpool commands (status, list, iostat) have modes that present
some information, sleep a while, present the current state, sleep, etc.
Some of those had ways to invoke them that when piped would appear to do
nothing for a while, because non-terminals are block-buffered, not
line-buffered, by default. Fix this by forcing a flush before sleeping.
In particular, all of these buffered:
- zpool status <pool> <interval>
- zpool iostat -y<m> <pool> <interval>
- zpool list <pool> <interval>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15593
This commit adds the zed_notify_ntfy() function and hooks it
into zed_notify(). This will allow ZED to send notifications
to ntfy.sh or a self-hosted Ntfy service, which can be received
on a desktop or mobile device. It is configured with ZED_NTFY_TOPIC,
ZED_NTFY_URL, and ZED_NTFY_ACCESS_TOKEN variables in zed.rc.
Reviewed-by: @classabbyamp
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dex Wood <slash2314@gmail.com>
Closes#15584
Bug introduced in 213d682967.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#15606
zdb with '-e' or exported zpool doesn't work along with
'-O' and '-r' options as we process them before '-e' has
been processed.
Below errors are seen:
~> zdb -e pool-mds65/mdt65 -O oi.9/0x200000009:0x0:0x0
failed to hold dataset 'pool-mds65/mdt65': No such file or directory
~> zdb -e pool-oss0/ost0 -r file1 /tmp/filecopy1 -p.
failed to hold dataset 'pool-oss0/ost0': No such file or directory
zdb: internal error: No such file or directory
We need to make sure to process '-O|-r' options after the
'-e' option has been processed, which imports the pool to
the namespace if it's not in the cachefile.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Akash B <akash-b@hpe.com>
Closes#15532
Same idea as the dedup stats, but for block cloning.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Kay Pedersen <mail@mkwg.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <robn@despairlabs.com>
Closes#15541
Entries in the dbuf cache contribute only the size of the dbuf data to
the cache size. Attached "user" data is not counted. This can lead to
the data currently "owned" by the cache consuming more memory accounting
appears to show. In some cases (eg a metadnode data block with all child
dnode_t slots allocated), the actual size can be as much as 3x as what
the cache believes it to be.
This is arguably correct behaviour, as the cache is only tracking the
size of the dbuf data, not even the overhead of the dbuf_t. On the other
hand, in the above case of dnodes, evicting cached metadnode dbufs is
the only current way to reclaim the dnode objects, and can lead to the
situation where the dbuf cache appears to be comfortably within its
target memory window and yet is holding enormous amounts of slab memory
that cannot be reclaimed.
This commit adds a facility for a dbuf user to artificially inflate the
apparent size of the dbuf for caching purposes. This at least allows for
cache tuning to be adjusted to match something closer to the real memory
overhead.
metadnode dbufs carry a >1KiB allocation per dnode in their user data.
This informs the dbuf cache machinery of that fact, allowing it to make
better decisions when evicting dbufs.
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15511
zpool_create_features_007_pos only tested for compat-2020 feature
set. It would be useful to test for all known features sets. If
any additional feature is found enabled that is not present in
compatibility list or feature set, it should be caught and
reported earlier.
This commit also removes encryption from openzfsonosx-1.8.1
compatibility list. Encryption enables bookmark_v2, since it is
a dependency of encryption, but not listed in openzfsonoxx-1.8.1
compatibility list.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15505
This feature allows disks to be added one at a time to a RAID-Z group,
expanding its capacity incrementally. This feature is especially useful
for small pools (typically with only one RAID-Z group), where there
isn't sufficient hardware to add capacity by adding a whole new RAID-Z
group (typically doubling the number of disks).
== Initiating expansion ==
A new device (disk) can be attached to an existing RAIDZ vdev, by
running `zpool attach POOL raidzP-N NEW_DEVICE`, e.g. `zpool attach tank
raidz2-0 sda`. The new device will become part of the RAIDZ group. A
"raidz expansion" will be initiated, and the new device will contribute
additional space to the RAIDZ group once the expansion completes.
The `feature@raidz_expansion` on-disk feature flag must be `enabled` to
initiate an expansion, and it remains `active` for the life of the pool.
In other words, pools with expanded RAIDZ vdevs can not be imported by
older releases of the ZFS software.
== During expansion ==
The expansion entails reading all allocated space from existing disks in
the RAIDZ group, and rewriting it to the new disks in the RAIDZ group
(including the newly added device).
The expansion progress can be monitored with `zpool status`.
Data redundancy is maintained during (and after) the expansion. If a
disk fails while the expansion is in progress, the expansion pauses
until the health of the RAIDZ vdev is restored (e.g. by replacing the
failed disk and waiting for reconstruction to complete).
The pool remains accessible during expansion. Following a reboot or
export/import, the expansion resumes where it left off.
== After expansion ==
When the expansion completes, the additional space is available for use,
and is reflected in the `available` zfs property (as seen in `zfs list`,
`df`, etc).
Expansion does not change the number of failures that can be tolerated
without data loss (e.g. a RAIDZ2 is still a RAIDZ2 even after
expansion).
A RAIDZ vdev can be expanded multiple times.
After the expansion completes, old blocks remain with their old
data-to-parity ratio (e.g. 5-wide RAIDZ2, has 3 data to 2 parity), but
distributed among the larger set of disks. New blocks will be written
with the new data-to-parity ratio (e.g. a 5-wide RAIDZ2 which has been
expanded once to 6-wide, has 4 data to 2 parity). However, the RAIDZ
vdev's "assumed parity ratio" does not change, so slightly less space
than is expected may be reported for newly-written blocks, according to
`zfs list`, `df`, `ls -s`, and similar tools.
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored-by: iXsystems, Inc.
Sponsored-by: vStack
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Contributions-by: Stuart Maybee <stuart.maybee@comcast.net>
Contributions-by: Thorsten Behrens <tbehrens@outlook.com>
Contributions-by: Fmstrat <nospam@nowsci.com>
Contributions-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Closes#15022
PR#15459 add all read-only compatible zpool features to grub2
compatibility list. 'obsolete_counts' is a read-only features that
depends on 'device_removal' feature which is not read-only and
is marked as ZFEATURE_FLAG_MOS. Creating a pool with grub2
compatibility enables 'device_removal' feature as well, which is
not desired.
This commit removes the 'obsolete_counts' feature from
grub2 compatibility list, as GRUB only supports read-only
compatible features.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15499
There have been rare cases where the VDEV_ENC_SYSFS_PATH value that zed
gets passed is stale. To mitigate this, dynamically check the sysfs
path at the time of zed event processing, and use the dynamic value if
possible. Note that there will be other times when we can not
dynamically detect the sysfs path (like if a disk disappears) and have
to rely on the old value for things like turning on the fault LED. That
is to say, we can't just blindly use the dynamic path in every case.
Also:
- Add enclosure sysfs entry when running 'zpool add'
- Fix 'slot' and 'enc' zpool.d scripts for nvme
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <dev.fs.zfs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#15462
GRUB opens the boot pool in read-only mode. All read-only
compatible features for zpool can be enabled and added to
grub2 compatibility, as GRUB does not open the boot-pool
for write.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15459
zio_root() has no arguments for ready callback or parent ZIO. Except
one recent case in ZIL code if root ZIOs ever have a parent it is
also a root ZIO. It means we do not need READY pipeline stage for
them, which takes some time to process, but even more time to wait
for the children and be woken by them, and both for no good reason.
The most visible effect of this change is that it avoids one taskq
wakeup per ZIL block written, previously used to run zio_ready()
for lwb_root_zio and skipped now.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#15398
The first occurrence should be "ARC prefetch data accesses:"
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: ofthesun9 <olivier@ofthesun.net>
Closes#15427
The change is simple -- restore the original code so that the VDEV
path is updated when using by-id paths. The more challenging part
was to devise a second ZTS test, that would test auto-replace for
'by-id' and help prevent a future regression.
With that new test, we can now do an A|B test with , and without,
the fix to confirm that auto-replace for by-id paths works. The
existing auto-replace test, functional/fault/auto_replace_001_pos,
will confirm that we didn't break auto-replace for 'by-vdev' paths.
In the original functional/fault/auto_replace_001_pos test, the disk
wipe (using dd) was not effective in removing the partitioning since
the kernel was never informed of the wipe.
Added a call to wipefs(8) so that the kernel is informed and ZED will
re-partition the device.
Added a validation step that the re-partitioning occurred by
confirming that the GPT partition UUID changes.
Sponsored-By: OpenDrives Inc.
Sponsored-By: Klara Inc.
Reviewed-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@klarasystems.com>
Closes#15363
Previously, if a cachefile is passed to zpool import, the cached config
is mostly offered as-is to ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT->spa_tryimport(), and
the results are taken as the canonical pool config and handed back to
ZFS_IOC_POOL_IMPORT.
In the course of its operation, spa_load() will inspect the pool and
build a new config from what it finds on disk. However, it then
regenerates a new config ready to import, and so rightly sets the hostid
and hostname for the local host in the config it returns.
Because of this, the "require force" checks always decide the pool is
exported and last touched by the local host, even if this is not true,
which is possible in a HA environment when MMP is not enabled. The pool
may be imported on another head, but the import checks still pass here,
so the pool ends up imported on both.
(This doesn't happen when a cachefile isn't used, because the pool
config is discovered in userspace in zpool_find_import(), and that does
find the on-disk hostid and hostname correctly).
Since the systemd zfs-import-cache.service unit uses cachefile imports,
this can lead to a system returning after a crash with a "valid"
cachefile on disk and automatically, quietly, importing a pool that has
already been taken up by a secondary head.
This commit causes the on-disk hostid and hostname to be included in the
ZPOOL_CONFIG_LOAD_INFO item in the returned config, and then changes the
"force" checks for zpool import to use them if present.
This method should give no change in behaviour for old userspace on new
kernels (they won't know to look for the new config items) and for new
userspace on old kernels (the won't find the new config items).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rob Norris <rob.norris@klarasystems.com>
Sponsored-by: Klara, Inc.
Sponsored-by: Wasabi Technology, Inc.
Closes#15290
This commit adds '-u' flag for zfs set operation. With this flag,
mountpoint, sharenfs and sharesmb properties can be updated
without actually mounting or sharing the dataset.
Previously, if dataset was unmounted, and mountpoint property was
updated, dataset was not mounted after the update. This behavior
is changed in #15240. We mount the dataset whenever mountpoint
property is updated, regardless if it's mounted or not.
To provide the user with option to keep the dataset unmounted and
still update the mountpoint without mounting the dataset, '-u'
flag can be used.
If any of mountpoint, sharenfs or sharesmb properties are updated
with '-u' flag, the property is set to desired value but the
operation to (re/un)mount and/or (re/un)share the dataset is not
performed and dataset remains as it was before.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Umer Saleem <usaleem@ixsystems.com>
Closes#15322
Commit 8af1104f does not actually store the ashift of cache devices in
their label. However, in order to facilitate reporting the ashift
through zdb, we enable this in the present commit. We also document
how the retrieval of the ashift is done.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes#15331
Rob Norris
Umer Saleem
Maxim Filimonov
Alexander Motin
Paul Dagnelie
Robert Evans
George Wilson
Cameron Harr
Rob Norris
Bi11
Don Brady
Cameron Harr
Rich Ercolani
Stefan Lendl
gofaster
Kent Ross
Mark Johnston
Tony Hutter
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
Dex Wood
Martin Matuška
Akash B
ofthesun9
George Amanakis