Commit Graph

922 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brian Behlendorf c375c69eca
Fix 'zfs list -t snapshot' depth
Commit df583073 introduced the ability to list the snapshots for a
specified dataset.  This change inadvertently resulted in only the top-
level snapshots being listed when no dataset was specified.  Fix this
issue by adding an additional check to determine if a dataset was
provided to avoid incorrectly restricting the depth.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8591 
Closes #8594
2019-04-08 09:14:45 -07:00
Sara Hartse a887d653b3 Restrict kstats and print real pointers
There are several places where we use zfs_dbgmsg and %p to
print pointers. In the Linux kernel, these values obfuscated
to prevent information leaks which means the pointers aren't
very useful for debugging crash dumps. We decided to restrict
the permissions of dbgmsg (and some other kstats while we were
at it) and print pointers with %px in zfs_dbgmsg as well as
spl_dumpstack

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: sara hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Closes #8467 
Closes #8476
2019-04-04 18:57:06 -07:00
Tom Caputi df583073eb Do not iterate through filesystems unnecessarily
Currently, when attempting to list snapshots ZFS may do a lot of
extra work checking child datasets. This is because the code does
not realize that it will not be able to reach any snapshots
contained within snapshots that are at the depth limit since the
snapshots of those datasets are counted as an additional layer
deeper. This patch corrects this issue.

In addition, this patch adds the ability to do perform the commands:

$ zfs list -t snapshot <dataset>
$ zfs get -t snapshot <prop> <dataset>

as a convenient way to list out properties of all snapshots of a
given dataset without having to use the depth limit.

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8539
2019-04-01 11:58:59 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 1b939560be
Add TRIM support
UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help
prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other
SAN-like storage back-ends.  By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for
sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can
often more efficiently manage itself.

This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize`
feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the
pool.  The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate()
code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per-
vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for
a consistent user experience.  The core difference is that
instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands
for those extents.

The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new
ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq.  This new type makes
is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls
to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c.  These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are
handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs.
This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline,
one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size
limit since they contain no data.

In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background
automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim'
property.  It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the
manual TRIM.  However, instead of relying on the extents in a
metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept
per metaslab.  When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the
ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree.  The
ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim
thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs.

Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small
there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`.  This
may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time
was allowed to aggregate them.  An automatic TRIM and a manual
`zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic
TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8419 
Closes #598
2019-03-29 09:13:20 -07:00
Olaf Faaland 060f0226e6 MMP interval and fail_intervals in uberblock
When Multihost is enabled, and a pool is imported, uberblock writes
include ub_mmp_delay to allow an importing node to calculate the
duration of an activity test.  This value, is not enough information.

If zfs_multihost_fail_intervals > 0 on the node with the pool imported,
the safe minimum duration of the activity test is well defined, but does
not depend on ub_mmp_delay:

zfs_multihost_fail_intervals * zfs_multihost_interval

and if zfs_multihost_fail_intervals == 0 on that node, there is no such
well defined safe duration, but the importing host cannot tell whether
mmp_delay is high due to I/O delays, or due to a very large
zfs_multihost_interval setting on the host which last imported the pool.
As a result, it may use a far longer period for the activity test than
is necessary.

This patch renames ub_mmp_sequence to ub_mmp_config and uses it to
record the zfs_multihost_interval and zfs_multihost_fail_intervals
values, as well as the mmp sequence.  This allows a shorter activity
test duration to be calculated by the importing host in most situations.
These values are also added to the multihost_history kstat records.

It calculates the activity test duration differently depending on
whether the new fields are present or not; for importing pools with
only ub_mmp_delay, it uses

(zfs_multihost_interval + ub_mmp_delay) * zfs_multihost_import_intervals

Which results in an activity test duration less sensitive to the leaf
count.

In addition, it makes a few other improvements:
* It updates the "sequence" part of ub_mmp_config when MMP writes
  in between syncs occur.  This allows an importing host to detect MMP
  on the remote host sooner, when the pool is idle, as it is not limited
  to the granularity of ub_timestamp (1 second).
* It issues writes immediately when zfs_multihost_interval is changed
  so remote hosts see the updated value as soon as possible.
* It fixes a bug where setting zfs_multihost_fail_intervals = 1 results
  in immediate pool suspension.
* Update tests to verify activity check duration is based on recorded
  tunable values, not tunable values on importing host.
* Update tests to verify the expected number of uberblocks have valid
  MMP fields - fail_intervals, mmp_interval, mmp_seq (sequence number),
  that sequence number is incrementing, and that uberblock values match
  tunable settings.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@whamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7842
2019-03-21 12:47:57 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 066da71e7f
Improve `zpool labelclear`
1) As implemented the `zpool labelclear` command overwrites
the calculated offsets of all four vdev labels even when only a
single valid label is found.  If the device as been re-purposed
but still contains a valid label this can result in space no
longer owned by ZFS being zeroed.  Prevent this by verifying
every label removed is intact before it's overwritten.

2) Address a small bug in zpool_do_labelclear() which prevented
labelclear from working on file vdevs.  Only block devices support
BLKFLSBUF, try the ioctl() but when it's reported as unsupported
this should not be fatal.

3) Fix `zpool labelclear` so it can be run on vdevs which were
removed from the pool with `zpool remove`.  Additionally, allow
intact but partial labels to be cleared as in the case of a failed
`zpool attach` or `zpool replace`.

4) Remove LABELCLEAR and LABELREAD variables for test cases.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8500 
Closes #8373 
Closes #6261
2019-03-21 10:13:01 -07:00
Tom Caputi ab7615d92c Multiple DVA Scrubbing Fix
Currently, there is an issue in the sequential scrub code which
prevents self healing from working in some cases. The scrub code
will split up all DVA copies of a bp and issue each of them
separately. The problem is that, since each of the DVAs is no
longer associated with the others, the self healing code doesn't
have the opportunity to repair problems that show up in one of the
DVAs with the data from the others.

This patch fixes this issue by ensuring that all IOs issued by the
sequential scrub code include all DVAs. Initially, only the first
DVA of each is attempted. If an issue arises, the IO is retried
with all available copies, giving the self healing code a chance
to correct the issue.

To test this change, this patch also adds the ability for zinject
to specify individual DVAs to inject read errors into. We then
add a new test case that utilizes this functionality to ensure
scrubs and self-healing reads can handle and transparently fix
issues with individual copies of blocks.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8453
2019-03-15 14:14:31 -07:00
Tom Caputi eaed840542 Better user experience for errata 4
This patch attempts to address some user concerns that have arisen
since errata 4 was introduced.

* The errata warning has been made less scary for users without
  any encrypted datasets.

* The errata warning now clears itself without a pool reimport if
  the bookmark_v2 feature is enabled and no encrypted datasets
  exist.

* It is no longer possible to create new encrypted datasets without
  enabling the bookmark_v2 feature, thus helping to ensure that the
  errata is resolved.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Issue ##8308
Closes #8504
2019-03-14 16:48:30 -07:00
kpande 98310e5d1a Update commented zed.rc values to defaults
Update zed.rc values reflect their default value.  This helps
avoid confusion if a user expects functionality to be enabled.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Closes #8498
2019-03-14 09:53:34 -07:00
Tom Caputi 5cc9ba5cf0 Make zstreamdump -v more greppable
Currently, the verbose output of zstreamdump includes new line
characters within some individual records. Presumably, this was
originally done to keep the output from getting too wide to fit
on a terminal. However, since new flags and struct members have
been added, these rules have not been maintained consistently. In
addition, these newlines can make it hard to grep the output in
some scenarios. This patch simply removes these newlines, making
the output easier to grep and removing the inconsistency.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8493
2019-03-13 11:19:23 -07:00
Tom Caputi f00ab3f22c Detect and prevent mixed raw and non-raw sends
Currently, there is an issue in the raw receive code where
raw receives are allowed to happen on top of previously
non-raw received datasets. This is a problem because the
source-side dataset doesn't know about how the blocks on
the destination were encrypted. As a result, any MAC in
the objset's checksum-of-MACs tree that is a parent of both
blocks encrypted on the source and blocks encrypted by the
destination will be incorrect. This will result in
authentication errors when we decrypt the dataset.

This patch fixes this issue by adding a new check to the
raw receive code. The code now maintains an "IVset guid",
which acts as an identifier for the set of IVs used to
encrypt a given snapshot. When a snapshot is raw received,
the destination snapshot will take this value from the
DRR_BEGIN payload. Non-raw receives and normal "zfs snap"
operations will cause ZFS to generate a new IVset guid.
When a raw incremental stream is received, ZFS will check
that the "from" IVset guid in the stream matches that of
the "from" destination snapshot. If they do not match, the
code will error out the receive, preventing the problem.

This patch requires an on-disk format change to add the
IVset guids to snapshots and bookmarks. As a result, this
patch has errata handling and a tunable to help affected
users resolve the issue with as little interruption as
possible.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8308
2019-03-13 11:00:43 -07:00
jwittlincohen 146bdc414c Fix typo in arc_summary3
This is a simple fix for a typo ("perfetch" rather than "prefetch")
in arc_summary3.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jason Cohen <jwittlincohen@gmail.com>
Closes #8499
2019-03-13 10:43:55 -07:00
Alek P 4c0883fb4a Avoid retrieving unused snapshot props
This patch modifies the zfs_ioc_snapshot_list_next() ioctl to enable it
to take input parameters that alter the way looping through the list of
snapshots is performed. The idea here is to restrict functions that
throw away some of the snapshots returned by the ioctl to a range of
snapshots that these functions actually use. This improves efficiency
and execution speed for some rollback and send operations.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Closes #8077
2019-03-12 13:13:22 -07:00
Olaf Faaland 8133679ff0 Do not resume a pool if multihost is enabled
When multihost is enabled, and a pool is suspended, return
EINVAL in response to "zpool clear <pool>".  The pool
may have been imported on another host while I/O was suspended.

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #6933 
Closes #8460
2019-02-28 17:56:19 -08:00
Allan Jude d6838ae649 zstreamdump: include embedded writes when dumping raw data (-d)
When feeding a replication stream to `zstreamdump -d` (raw dump mode),
it does not print the raw data for DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED records.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Closes #8430
2019-02-27 17:55:25 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens c568ab8d99 zfs.8 has wrong description of "zfs program -t"
The "-t" argument to "zfs program" specifies a limit on the number of
LUA instructions that can be executed.  The zfs.8 manpage has the wrong
description.  It should be updated to match what's in zfs-program.8

Also fix the formatting of the zfs help message.

Reviewed by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8410
2019-02-26 11:15:28 -08:00
Paul Zuchowski 9c5e88b1de zfs should optionally send holds
Add -h switch to zfs send command to send dataset holds. If
holds are present in the stream, zfs receive will create them
on the target dataset, unless the zfs receive -h option is used
to skip receive of holds.

Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes #7513
2019-02-15 12:41:38 -08:00
Igor K cf89a4ec9d zdb: replace label_t to zdb_label_t for reduce collisions
with builds on illumos based platform we can see build issue
because label_t has been redefined.

for reduce build issues on others platforms we should rename
label_t to zdb_label_t.

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Closes #8397
2019-02-13 11:28:36 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 425d3237ee Get rid of space_map_update() for ms_synced_length
Initially, metaslabs and space maps used to be the same thing
in ZFS. Later, we started differentiating them by referring
to the space map as the on-disk state of the metaslab, making
the metaslab a higher-level concept that is metadata that deals
with space accounting. Today we've managed to split that code
furthermore, with the space map being its own on-disk data
structure used in areas of ZFS besides metaslabs (e.g. the
vdev-wide space maps used for zpool checkpoint or vdev removal
features).

This patch refactors the space map code to further split the
space map code from the metaslab code. It does so by getting
rid of the idea that the space map can have a different in-core
and on-disk length (sm_length vs smp_length) which is something
that is only used for the metaslab code, and other consumers
of space maps just have to deal with. Instead, this patch
introduces changes that move the old in-core length of the
metaslab's space map to the metaslab structure itself (see
ms_synced_length field) while making the space map code only
care about the actual space map's length on-disk.

The result of this is that space map consumers no longer have
to deal with syncing two different lengths for the same
structure (e.g. space_map_update() goes away) while metaslab
specific behavior stays within the metaslab code. Specifically,
the ms_synced_length field keeps track of the amount of data
metaslab_load() can read from the metaslab's space map while
working concurrently with metaslab_sync() that may be
appending to that same space map.

As a side note, the patch also adds a few comments around
the metaslab code documenting some assumptions and expected
behavior.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8328
2019-02-12 10:38:11 -08:00
bunder2015 bf6ca0a631 shellcheck pass
note: which is non-standard. Use builtin 'command -v' instead. [SC2230]
note: Use -n instead of ! -z. [SC2236]

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Closes #8367
2019-02-04 09:07:19 -08:00
Tony Hutter 57dc41de96 Fix zpool iostat -w header names
The zpool iostat latency histograms (-w) has column names
'sync_queue' and 'async_queue', which do not match the man page, nor
the equivalent columns in average latency.  Change the column
names to be 'syncq_wait' and 'asyncq_wait' to be consistent.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8338
2019-01-31 10:51:18 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 21e7cf5da8 zdb -L should skip leak detection altogether
Currently the point of -L option in zdb is to  disable leak
tracing and the loading of space maps because they are expensive,
yet still do leak detection in terms of space. Unfortunately,
there is a scenario where this is a lie. If we are using zdb -L
on a pool where a vdev is being removed, zdb_claim_removing()
will open the metaslab space maps of that device.

This patch makes it so zdb -L skips leak detection altogether
and ensures that no space maps are loaded.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8335
2019-01-30 09:54:27 -08:00
Tony Hutter caacc6e4c4 GCC 9.0: Fix ztest "directive argument is not a nul-terminated string"
GCC 9.0 is complaining because we're trying to print strings that
are defined like this:

.zo_pool = { 'z', 't', 'e', 's', 't', '\0' },

Fix them by making them actual strings.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8330
2019-01-28 10:11:45 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos df72b8bebe Rename range_tree_verify to range_tree_verify_not_present
The range_tree_verify function looks for a segment in a
range tree and panics if the segment is present on the
tree. This patch gives the function a more descriptive
name.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8327
2019-01-25 09:51:24 -08:00
loli10K 7646af20ad zfs userspace dumps core when used on ZVOLs
If you try to get the userspace, groupspace or projectspace on a ZVOL,
the generated error results in passing EINVAL to
zfs_standard_error_fmt() when we should return a specific error to
inform the user that those properties aren't available on volumes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8279
2019-01-25 09:47:52 -08:00
Damian Wojsław 8fccfa8e17 zpool iostat should print headers when terminal fills
When `zpool iostat` fills the terminal the headers should be
printed again.  `zpool iostat -n` can be used to suppress this.

If the command is not attached to a tty, headers will not be
printed so as to not break existing scripts.

Reviewed-by: Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Damian Wojsław <damian@wojslaw.pl>
Closes #8235
Closes #8262
2019-01-23 13:29:49 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos b194fab0fb Factor metaslab_load_wait() in metaslab_load()
Most callers that need to operate on a loaded metaslab, always
call metaslab_load_wait() before loading the metaslab just in
case someone else is already doing the work.

Factoring metaslab_load_wait() within metaslab_load() makes the
later more robust, as callers won't have to do the load-wait
check explicitly every time they need to load a metaslab.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8290
2019-01-18 11:10:32 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf ce5fb2a7c6
ztest: scrub verification
By design ztest will never inject non-repairable damage in to the
pool.  Update the ztest_scrub() test case such that it waits for
the scrub to complete and verifies the pool is always repairable.

After enabling scrub verification two scenarios were encountered
which are the result of how ztest manages failure injection.

The first case is straight forward and pertains to detaching a
mirror vdev.  In this case, the pool must always be scrubbed prior
the detach.  Failure to do so can potentially lock in previously
repairable data corruption by removing all good copies of a block
leaving only damaged ones.

The second is a little more subtle.  The child/offset selection
logic in ztest_fault_inject() depends on the calculated number of
leaves always remaining constant between injection passes.  This
is true within a single execution of ztest, but when using zloop.sh
random values are selected for each restart.  Therefore, when ztest
imports an existing pool it must be scrubbed before failure injection
can be safely enabled.  Otherwise it is possible that it will inject
non-repairable damage.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8269
2019-01-18 09:47:55 -08:00
Tom Caputi 305781da4b Fix error handling incallers of dbuf_hold_level()
Currently, the functions dbuf_prefetch_indirect_done() and
dmu_assign_arcbuf_by_dnode() assume that dbuf_hold_level() cannot
fail. In the event of an error the former will cause a NULL pointer
dereference and the later will trigger a VERIFY. This patch adds
error handling to these functions and their callers where necessary.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8291
2019-01-17 15:47:08 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 52b684236d
ztest: scrub ddt repair
The ztest_ddt_repair() test is designed inflict damage to the
ddt which can be repairable by a scrub.  Unfortunately, this
repair logic was broken at some point and it went undetected.
This issue is not specific to ztest, but thankfully this extra
redundancy is rarely enabled and even more rarely needed.

The root cause was identified to be the ddt_bp_create()
function called by dsl_scan_ddt_entry() which did not set the
dedup bit of the generated block pointer.

The consequence of this was that the ZIO_DDT_READ_PIPELINE was
never enabled for the block pointer during the scrub, and the
dedup ditto repair logic was never run.  Note that for demand
reads which don't rely on ddt_bp_create() the required pipeline
stages would be enabled and the repair performed.

This was resolved by unconditionally setting the dedup bit in
ddt_bp_create().  This way all codes paths which may need to
perform a repair from a block pointer generated from the dtt
entry will be able too.  The only exception is that the dedup
bit is cleared in ddt_phys_free() which is required to avoid
leaking space.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8270
2019-01-17 15:25:00 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 64bdf63f5c
ztest: split block reconstruction
Increase the default allowed number of reconstruction attempts.
There's not an exact right number for this setting.  It needs
to be set large enough to cover any realistic failure scenarios
and small enough to avoid stalling the IO pipeline and invoking
the dead man detection.

The current value of 256 was empirically determined to be too
low based on multi-day runs of ztest.  The fault injection code
would inject more damage than could be reconstructed given the
relatively small number of attempts.  However, in all observed
cases the block could be reconstructed using a slightly higher
limit.

Based on local testing increasing the default value to 4096 was
determined to strike the best balance.  Checking all combinations
takes less than 10s in the worst case, and has so far eliminated
the vast majority of false positives detected by ztest.  This
delay is roughly on par with how long retries may be performed
to a misbehaving HDD and was deemed to be reasonable.  Better to
err on the side of a brief delay rather than fail to reconstruct
the data.

Lastly, the -Y flag has been added to zdb to make it easy to try all
possible combinations when performing split block reconstruction.
For badly damaged blocks with 18 splits, they can be fully enumerated
within a few minutes.  This has been done to ensure permanent errors
are never incorrectly reported when ztest verifies the pool with zdb.

Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8271
2019-01-16 14:10:02 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 6e91a72fe3
Disable 'zfs remap' command
The implementation of 'zfs remap' has proven to be problematic since
it modifies the objset (but not its logical contents) by dirtying
metadata without owning it.  The consequence of which is that
dmu_objset_remap_indirects() is vulnerable to certain races.

For example, if we are in the middle of receiving into the filesystem
while it is being remapped.  Then it is possible we could evict the
objset when the receive completes (see dsl_dataset_clone_swap_sync_impl,
or dmu_recv_end_sync), but dmu_objset_remap_indirects() may be still
using the objset.  The result of which would be a panic.

Extended runs of ztest(8) have exposed other possible races which
can occur when using 'zfs remap'.  Several of these have been fixed
but there may be others which have not yet been encountered and
diagnosed.

Furthermore, the ability to manually remap a filesystem is no longer
particularly useful now that the removal code can map large chunks.
Coupled with the fact that explaining what this command does and why
it may be useful requires a detailed understanding of the internals
of device removal.  These are details users should not be bothered
with.

Therefore, the 'zfs remap' command is being disabled but not entirely
removed.  It may be removed in the future or potentially reworked
to address the issues described above.  Since 'zfs remap' has never
been part of a tagged release its removal is expected to have
minimal impact.

The ZTS tests have been updated to continue to exercise the command
to prevent atrophy, but it has been removed entirely from ztest(8).

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8238
2019-01-15 15:46:58 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf d611989fdc
Minor spelling corrections
Some minor spelling mistakes and typos.  No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8272
2019-01-13 10:11:52 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf a769fb53a1 Add 'zpool status -i' option
Only display the full details of the vdev initialization state
in 'zpool status' output when requested with the -i option.
By default display '(initializing)' after vdevs when they are
being actively initialized.  This is consistent with the
established precident of appending '(resilvering), etc' and
fits within the default 80 column terminal width making it
easy to read.

Additionally, updated the 'zpool initialize' documentation to
make it clear the options are mutually exclusive, but allow
duplicate options like all other zfs/zpool commands.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8230
2019-01-07 11:03:18 -08:00
George Wilson c10d37dd9f zfs initialize performance enhancements
PROBLEM
========

When invoking "zpool initialize" on a pool the command will
create a thread to initialize each disk. Unfortunately, it does
this serially across many transaction groups which can result
in commands taking a long time to return to the user and may
appear hung. The same thing is true when trying to suspend/cancel
the operation.

SOLUTION
=========

This change refactors the way we invoke the initialize interface
to ensure we can start or stop the intialization in just a few
transaction groups.

When stopping or cancelling a vdev initialization perform it
in two phases.  First signal each vdev initialization thread
that it should exit, then after all threads have been signaled
wait for them to exit.

On a pool with 40 leaf vdevs this reduces the vdev initialize
stop/cancel time from ~10 minutes to under a second.  The reason
for this is spa_vdev_initialize() no longer needs to wait on
multiple full TXGs per leaf vdev being stopped.

This commit additionally adds some missing checks for the passed
"initialize_vdevs" input nvlist.  The contents of the user provided
input "initialize_vdevs" nvlist must be validated to ensure all
values are uint64s.  This is done in zfs_ioc_pool_initialize() in
order to keep all of these checks in a single location.

Updated the innvl and outnvl comments to match the formatting used
for all other new sytle ioctls.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Closes #8230
2019-01-07 11:03:08 -08:00
George Wilson 619f097693 OpenZFS 9102 - zfs should be able to initialize storage devices
PROBLEM
========

The first access to a block incurs a performance penalty on some platforms
(e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore we recommend that volumes are
"thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware). This can
create a large delay in getting a new virtual machines up and running (or
adding storage to an existing Engine). If the thick provision step is
omitted, write performance will be suboptimal until all blocks on the LUN
have been written.

SOLUTION
=========

This feature introduces a way to 'initialize' the disks at install or in the
background to make sure we don't incur this first read penalty.

When an entire LUN is added to ZFS, we make all space available immediately,
and allow ZFS to find unallocated space and zero it out. This works with
concurrent writes to arbitrary offsets, ensuring that we don't zero out
something that has been (or is in the middle of being) written. This scheme
can also be applied to existing pools (affecting only free regions on the
vdev). Detailed design:
        - new subcommand:zpool initialize [-cs] <pool> [<vdev> ...]
                - start, suspend, or cancel initialization
        - Creates new open-context thread for each vdev
        - Thread iterates through all metaslabs in this vdev
        - Each metaslab:
                - select a metaslab
                - load the metaslab
                - mark the metaslab as being zeroed
                - walk all free ranges within that metaslab and translate
                  them to ranges on the leaf vdev
                - issue a "zeroing" I/O on the leaf vdev that corresponds to
                  a free range on the metaslab we're working on
                - continue until all free ranges for this metaslab have been
                  "zeroed"
                - reset/unmark the metaslab being zeroed
                - if more metaslabs exist, then repeat above tasks.
                - if no more metaslabs, then we're done.

        - progress for the initialization is stored on-disk in the vdev’s
          leaf zap object. The following information is stored:
                - the last offset that has been initialized
                - the state of the initialization process (i.e. active,
                  suspended, or canceled)
                - the start time for the initialization

        - progress is reported via the zpool status command and shows
          information for each of the vdevs that are initializing

Porting notes:
- Added zfs_initialize_value module parameter to set the pattern
  written by "zpool initialize".
- Added zfs_vdev_{initializing,removal}_{min,max}_active module options.

Authored by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9102
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/c3963210eb
Closes #8230
2019-01-07 10:37:26 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 6e72a5b9b6 pyzfs: python3 support (build system)
Almost all of the Python code in the respository has been updated
to be compatibile with Python 2.6, Python 3.4, or newer.  The only
exceptions are arc_summery3.py which requires Python 3, and pyzfs
which requires at least Python 2.7.  This allows us to maintain a
single version of the code and support most default versions of
python.  This change does the following:

* Sets the default shebang for all Python scripts to python3.  If
  only Python 2 is available, then at install time scripts which
  are compatible with Python 2 will have their shebangs replaced
  with /usr/bin/python.  This is done for compatibility until
  Python 2 goes end of life.  Since only the installed versions
  are changed this means Python 3 must be installed on the system
  for test-runner when testing in-tree.

* Added --with-python=<2|3|3.4,etc> configure option which sets
  the PYTHON environment variable to target a specific python
  version.  By default the newest installed version of Python
  will be used or the preferred distribution version when
  creating pacakges.

* Fixed --enable-pyzfs configure checks so they are run when
  --enable-pyzfs=check and --enable-pyzfs=yes.

* Enabled pyzfs for Python 3.4 and newer, which is now supported.

* Renamed pyzfs package to python<VERSION>-pyzfs and updated to
  install in the appropriate site location.  For example, when
  building with --with-python=3.4 a python34-pyzfs will be
  created which installs in /usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/.

* Renamed the following python scripts according to the Fedora
  guidance for packaging utilities in /bin

  - dbufstat.py     -> dbufstat
  - arcstat.py      -> arcstat
  - arc_summary.py  -> arc_summary
  - arc_summary3.py -> arc_summary3

* Updated python-cffi package name.  On CentOS 6, CentOS 7, and
  Amazon Linux it's called python-cffi, not python2-cffi.  For
  Python3 it's called python3-cffi or python3x-cffi.

* Install one version of arc_summary.  Depending on the version
  of Python available install either arc_summary2 or arc_summary3
  as arc_summary.  The user output is only slightly different.

Reviewed-by: John Ramsden <johnramsden@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8096
2019-01-06 10:39:41 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 65ca2c1eb9
Fix 'zpool remap' freeing race
The dmu_objset_remap_indirects_impl() logic depends on dnode_hold()
returning ENOENT for dnodes which will be freed and should be skipped.

This behavior can only be relied upon when taking a new hold and
while the caller has an open transaction.  This ensures that the
open txg cannot advance and that a concurrent free will end up
in the same txg (which is critical).  Relying on an existing hold
will not prevent dnode_free() from succeeding.

The solution is to take an additional dnode_hold() after assigning
the transaction.  This ensures the remap will never dirty the dnode
if it was freed while we were waiting in dmu_tx_assign(, TXG_WAIT).

Randomly set zfs_object_remap_one_indirect_delay_ms in ztest.  This
increases the likelihood of an operation racing with the remap.
Converted from ticks to milliseconds.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8215
2019-01-02 11:46:04 -08:00
Tony Hutter c66401fae0 Add enclosure_symlinks option to vdev_id
Add an 'enclosure_symlinks' option to vdev_id.conf.  This creates
consistently named symlinks to the enclosure devices (/dev/sg*) based
off the configuration in vdev_id.conf.  The enclosure symlinks show
up in /dev/by-enclosure/<prefix>-<channel><num>.  The links make it
make it easy to run sg_ses on a particular enclosure device.  The
enclosure links are created in addition to the normal
/dev/disk/by-vdev links.

'enclosure_symlinks' is only valid in sas_direct configurations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Simon Guest <simon.guest@tesujimath.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #8194
2018-12-14 17:27:49 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 0dd6b6bfcb
ztest: ENOSPC in ztest_objset_destroy_cb()
While unlikely it is possible for dsl_destroy_head() to return
ENOSPC in the ztest_objset_destroy_cb().  This can occur even
when ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_DESTROY is used with the dsl_sync_task().
Both the existence of a checkpoint and pending deferred frees
can cause this.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8206
2018-12-14 10:03:05 -08:00
Prakash Surya 900d09b285 OpenZFS 9962 - zil_commit should omit cache thrash
As a result of the changes made in 8585, it's possible for an excessive
amount of vdev flush commands to be issued under some workloads.

Specifically, when the workload consists of mostly async write activity,
interspersed with some sync write and/or fsync activity, we can end up
issuing more flush commands to the underlying storage than is actually
necessary. As a result of these flush commands, the write latency and
overall throughput of the pool can be poorly impacted (latency
increases, throughput decreases).

Currently, any time an lwb completes, the vdev(s) written to as a result
of that lwb will be issued a flush command. The intenion is so the data
written to that vdev is on stable storage, prior to communicating to any
waiting threads that their data is safe on disk.

The problem with this scheme, is that sometimes an lwb will not have any
threads waiting for it to complete. This can occur when there's async
activity that gets "converted" to sync requests, as a result of calling
the zil_async_to_sync() function via zil_commit_impl(). When this
occurs, the current code may issue many lwbs that don't have waiters
associated with them, resulting in many flush commands, potentially to
the same vdev(s).

For example, given a pool with a single vdev, and a single fsync() call
that results in 10 lwbs being written out (e.g. due to other async
writes), that will result in 10 flush commands to that single vdev (a
flush issued after each lwb write completes). Ideally, we'd only issue a
single flush command to that vdev, after all 10 lwb writes completed.

Further, and most important as it pertains to this change, since the
flush commands are often very impactful to the performance of the pool's
underlying storage, unnecessarily issuing these flush commands can
poorly impact the performance of the lwb writes themselves. Thus, we
need to avoid issuing flush commands when possible, in order to acheive
the best possible performance out of the pool's underlying storage.

This change attempts to address this problem by changing the ZIL's logic
to only issue a vdev flush command when it detects an lwb that has a
thread waiting for it to complete. When an lwb does not have threads
waiting for it, the responsibility of issuing the flush command to the
vdevs involved with that lwb's write is passed on to the "next" lwb.
It's only once a write for an lwb with waiters completes, do we issue
the vdev flush command(s). As a result, now when we issue the flush(s),
we will issue them to the vdevs involved with that specific lwb's write,
but potentially also to vdevs involved with "previous" lwb writes (i.e.
if the previous lwbs did not have waiters associated with them).

Thus, in our prior example with 10 lwbs, it's only once the last lwb
completes (which will be the lwb containing the waiter for the thread
that called fsync) will we issue the vdev flush command; all of the
other lwbs will find they have no waiters, so they'll pass the
responsibility of the flush to the "next" lwb (until reaching the last
lwb that has the waiter).

Porting Notes:
* Reconciled conflicts with the fastwrite feature.

Authored by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <patrick.mooney@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Approved by: Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
Ported-by: Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9962
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/545190c6
Closes #8188
2018-12-07 11:09:42 -08:00
Tom Caputi e3c85c0938 Move assert in dump_dir() in zdb
This one line patch moves an assert in the function dump_dir()
below an error check that ensures it ran correctly. This ensures
zdb dumps the error that actually caused the problem, as opposed
to one of its symptoms.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8171
2018-12-05 09:30:28 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf c5eea0ab9c
Fix 'zpool list -v' alignment
The verbose output of 'zpool list' was not correctly aligned due
to differences in the vdev name lengths.  Minimally update the
code the correct the alignment using the same strategy employed
by 'zpool status'.

Missing dashes were added for the empty defaults columns, and
the vdev state is now printed for all vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7308 
Closes #8147
2018-12-04 10:17:54 -08:00
Tom Caputi 0b606cb33f Fix ztest deadlock in ztest_zil_remount()
This patch fixes a small race condition in ztest_zil_remount()
that could result in a deadlock. ztest_device_removal() calls
spa_vdev_remove() which may eventually call spa_reset_logs().
If ztest_zil_remount() attempts to call zil_close() while this
is happening, it may fail when it asserts !zilog_is_dirty(zilog).
This patch simply adds locking to correct the issue.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8154
2018-12-04 09:43:31 -08:00
LOLi bdbd5477bc Fix ASSERT in zfs_receive_one()
This commit fixes the following ASSERT in zfs_receive_one() when
receiving a send stream from a root dataset with the "-e" option:

    $ sudo zfs snap source@snap
    $ sudo zfs send source@snap | sudo zfs recv -e destination/recv
    chopprefix > drrb->drr_toname
    ASSERT at libzfs_sendrecv.c:3804:zfs_receive_one()

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #8121
2018-12-04 09:38:55 -08:00
Tom Caputi c40a1124e1 Fix consistency of ztest_device_removal_active
ztest currently uses the boolean flag ztest_device_removal_active
to protect some tests that may not run successfully if they occur
at the same time as ztest_device_removal(). Unfortunately, in the
event that ztest is in the middle of a device removal when it
decides to issue a SIGKILL, the device removal will be
automatically restarted (without setting the flag) when the pool
is re-imported on the next run. This patch corrects this by
ensuring that any in-progress removals are completed before running
further tests after the re-import.

This patch also makes a few small changes to prevent race conditions
involving the creation and destruction of spa->spa_vdev_removal,
since this field is not protected by any locks. Some checks that
may run concurrently with setting / unsetting this field have been
updated to check spa->spa_removing_phys.sr_state instead. The most
significant change here is that spa_removal_get_stats() no longer
accounts for in-flight work done, since that could result in a NULL
pointer dereference.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8105
2018-11-28 20:47:09 -08:00
LOLi 0cd5c941d0 zpool: allow split with whole-disk devices
This change allows 'zpool split' to work with whole-disk devices and
updates the ZFS Test Suite with a new script to exercise this
functionality.

Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #6643 
Closes #8133
2018-11-20 10:22:53 -08:00
Sebastien Roy a10d50f999 OpenZFS 8115 - parallel zfs mount
Porting Notes:
* Use thread pools (tpool) API instead of introducing taskq interfaces
  to libzfs.
* Use pthread_mutext for locks as mutex_t isn't available.
* Ignore alternative libshare initialization since OpenZFS-7955 is
  not present on zfsonlinux.

Authored by: Sebastien Roy <seb@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Authored by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/8115
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/a3f0e2b569
Closes #8092
2018-11-15 11:33:58 -08:00
loli10K d48091de81 zed: detect and offline physically removed devices
This commit adds a new test case to the ZFS Test Suite to verify ZED
can detect when a device is physically removed from a running system:
the device will be offlined if a spare is not available in the pool.

We implement this by using the existing libudev functionality and
without relying solely on the FM kernel module capabilities which have
been observed to be unreliable with some kernels.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #1537
Closes #7926
2018-11-09 11:17:24 -08:00
Tony Hutter ad796b8a3b Add zpool status -s (slow I/Os) and -p (parseable)
This patch adds a new slow I/Os (-s) column to zpool status to show the
number of VDEV slow I/Os. This is the number of I/Os that didn't
complete in zio_slow_io_ms milliseconds. It also adds a new parsable
(-p) flag to display exact values.

 	NAME         STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM  SLOW
 	testpool     ONLINE       0     0     0     -
	  mirror-0   ONLINE       0     0     0     -
 	    loop0    ONLINE       0     0     0    20
 	    loop1    ONLINE       0     0     0     0

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #7756
Closes #6885
2018-11-08 16:47:24 -08:00
Tom Caputi a2d88f778a Fix !zilog_is_dirty() assert during ztest
ztest occasionally hits an assert that !zilog_is_dirty() during
zil_close(). This is caused by an interaction between 2 threads.
First, ztest_run() waits for each test thread to complete and
closes the associated dataset as soon as the thread joins. At
the same time, the ztest_vdev_add_remove() test may attempt to
remove the slog, which will open, dirty, and reset the logs on
every dataset in the pool (including those of other threads).
This patch simply ensures that we always join all of the test
threads before closing any datasets.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8094
2018-11-07 15:46:50 -08:00
Tom Caputi f44ad9297d Replay logs before starting ztest workers
This patch ensures that logs are replayed on all datasets prior
to starting ztest workers. This ensures that the call to
vdev_offline() a log device in ztest_fault_inject() will not fail
due to the log device being required for replay.

This patch also fixes a small issue found during testing where
spa_keystore_load_wkey() does not check that the dataset specified
is an encryption root. This check was present in libzfs, however.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8084
2018-11-07 15:40:24 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 09b85f2ded
ztest: reduce gangblock creation
In order to validate the gang block code ztest is configured to
artificially force a fraction of large blocks to be written as
gang blocks.  The default setting chosen for this was to
write 25% of all blocks 32k or larger using gang blocks.

The confluence of an unrealistically large number of gang blocks,
the aggressive fault injection done by ztest, and the split
segment reconstruction logic introduced by device removal has
resulted in the following type of failure:

  zdb -bccsv -G -d ... exit code 3

Specifically, zdb was unable to open the pool because it was
unable to reconstruct a damaged block.  Manual investigation
of multiple failures clearly showed that the block could be
reconstructed.  However, due to the large number of damaged
segments (>35) it could not be done in the allotted time.

Furthermore, the large number of gang blocks was determined
to be the reason for the unrealistically large number of
damaged segments.  In order to make this situation less
likely, this change both increases the forced gang block
size to 64k and reduces the frequency to 3% of blocks.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8080
2018-11-05 11:53:49 -08:00
Don Brady e89f1295d4 Add libzutil for libzfs or libzpool consumers
Adds a libzutil for utility functions that are common to libzfs and
libzpool consumers (most of what was in libzfs_import.c).  This
removes the need for utilities to link against both libzpool and
libzfs.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #8050
2018-11-05 11:22:33 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 0a544c174d zdb -k does not work on Linux when used with -e
This minor bug was introduced with the port of the feature from
OpenZFS to ZoL. This patch fixes the issue that was caused by
a minor re-ordering from the original code.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #8001
2018-10-30 11:46:18 -05:00
Gregor Kopka 63a77ae3cf Added column definitions to arcstat.py
grow: ARC Grow enabled (!arc_no_grow)
free: ARC Free memory (arc_sys_free)
need: ARC Reclaim need (arc_need_free)

Fixed alignment issues (mread had wrong width).

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Closes #8058
2018-10-29 18:18:20 -05:00
Brian Behlendorf bea7578356
ZTS: Fix auto_replace_001_pos test
The root cause of these failures is that udev can notify the
ZED of newly created partition before its links are created.
Handle this by allowing an auto-replace to briefly wait until
udev confirms the links exist.

Distill this test case down to its essentials so it can be run
reliably.  What we need to check is that:

  1) A new disk, in the same physical location, is automatically
     brought online when added to the system,
  2) It completes the replacement process, and
  3) The pool is now ONLINE and healthy.

There is no need to remove the scsi_debug module.  After exporting
the pool the disk can be zeroed, removed, and then re-added to the
system as a new disk.

Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8051
2018-10-29 15:05:14 -05:00
Brian Behlendorf b74f48fe1b
Fix flake8 "invalid escape sequence 'x'" warning
From, https://lintlyci.github.io/Flake8Rules/rules/W605.html

As of Python 3.6, a backslash-character pair that is not a valid
escape sequence now generates a DeprecationWarning. Although this
will eventually become a SyntaxError, that will not be for several
Python releases.

Note 'float_pobj' was simply removed from arcstat.py since it
was entirely unused.

Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #8056
2018-10-24 23:26:08 -07:00
Tom Caputi 7d658d29cf Fix waiting in ztest_device_removal()
spa->spa_vdev_removal is created in a sync task that is initiated
via dsl_sync_task_nowait(). Since the task may not run before
spa_vdev_remove() returns, we must wait at least 1 txg to ensure
that the removal struct has been created.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:35 -07:00
Tom Caputi 4a7eb69a5a Fix ztest deadman panic with indirect vdev damage
This patch fixes an issue where ztest's deadman thread would
trigger a panic because reconstructing artifically damaged
blocks would take too long to reconstruct. This patch simply
limits how often ztest inflicts split-block damage and how
many segments it can damage when it does.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:37:31 -07:00
Tom Caputi ab4c009e3d Fix dbgmsg printing in ztest and zdb
This patch resolves a problem where the -G option in both zdb and
ztest would cause the code to call __dprintf() to print zfs_dbgmsg
output. This function was not properly wired to add messages to the
dbgmsg log as it is in userspace and so the messages were simply
dropped. This patch also tries to add some degree of distinction to
dprintf() (which now prints directly to stdout) and zfs_dbgmsg()
(which adds messages to an internal list that can be dumped with
zfs_dbgmsg_print()).

In addition, this patch corrects an issue where ztest used a global
variable to decide whether to dump the dbgmsg buffer on a crash.
This did not work because ztest spins up more instances of itself
using execv(), which did not copy the global variable to the new
process. The option has been moved to the ztest_shared_opts_t
which already exists for interprocess communication.

This patch also changes zfs_dbgmsg_print() to use write() calls
instead of printf() so that it will not fail when used in a signal
handler.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:36:50 -07:00
Tom Caputi 9410257800 Fix random ztest_deadman_thread failures
The zloop test has been failing in buildbot for the last few weeks
with various failures in ztest_deadman_thread(). This is due to the
fact that this thread is not stopped when performing pool import /
export tests as it should be. This patch simply corrects this.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #8010
2018-10-24 14:36:21 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 9b2266e3d8 OpenZFS 9682 - page fault in dsl_async_clone_destroy() while opening pool
Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9682
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/ade2c82828
Closes #8037
2018-10-19 12:06:21 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens d637db98e1 OpenZFS 9681 - ztest failure in spa_history_log_internal due to spa_rename()
Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9681
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/6aee0ad7
Closes #8041
2018-10-19 12:02:28 -07:00
Tom Caputi 80a91e7469 Defer new resilvers until the current one ends
Currently, if a resilver is triggered for any reason while an
existing one is running, zfs will immediately restart the existing
resilver from the beginning to include the new drive. This causes
problems for system administrators when a drive fails while another
is already resilvering. In this case, the optimal thing to do to
reduce risk of data loss is to wait for the current resilver to end
before immediately replacing the second failed drive, which allows
the system to operate with two incomplete drives for the minimum
amount of time.

This patch introduces the resilver_defer feature that essentially
does this for the admin without forcing them to wait and monitor
the resilver manually. The change requires an on-disk feature
since we must mark drives that are part of a deferred resilver in
the vdev config to ensure that we do not assume they are done
resilvering when an existing resilver completes.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: @mmaybee 
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7732
2018-10-18 21:06:18 -07:00
LOLi 2e55034471 zpool: allow sharing of spare device among pools
ZFS allows, by default, sharing of spare devices among different pools;
this commit simply restores this functionality for disk devices and
adds an additional tests case to the ZFS Test Suite to prevent future
regression.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7999
2018-10-17 11:21:07 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie d52d80b700 Add types to featureflags in zfs
The boolean featureflags in use thus far in ZFS are extremely useful,
but because they take advantage of the zap layer, more interesting data
than just a true/false value can be stored in a featureflag. In redacted
send/receive, this is used to store the list of redaction snapshots for
a redacted dataset.

This change adds the ability for ZFS to store types other than a boolean
in a featureflag. The only other implemented type is a uint64_t array.
It also modifies the interfaces around dataset features to accomodate
the new capabilities, and adds a few new functions to increase
encapsulation.

This functionality will be used by the Redacted Send/Receive feature.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #7981
2018-10-16 11:15:04 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 0aa5916a30
OpenZFS 9847 - leaking dd_clones (DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES) objects (#7979)
OpenZFS 9847 - leaking dd_clones (DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES) objects

We're leaking the dd_clones objects in dsl_dir_destroy_sync.  This bug
appears to have been around forever.  Thankfully the amount of space
typically involved is tiny.

In addition this adds a mechanism in ZDB to find objects in the MOS
which are leaked (not referenced anywhere).

Porting notes:
* Added dd_crypto_obj to ZDB MOS object leak tracking

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9847
Closes #7979
2018-10-12 11:28:26 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 27f80e85c2 Improved error handling for extreme rewinds
The vdev_checkpoint_sm_object(), vdev_obsolete_sm_object(), and
vdev_obsolete_counts_are_precise() functions assume that the
only way a zap_lookup() can fail is if the requested entry is
missing.  While this is the most common cause, it's not the only
cause.  Attemping to access a damaged ZAP will result in other
errors.

The most likely scenario for accessing a damaged ZAP is during
an extreme rewind pool import.  Under these conditions the pool
is expected to contain damaged objects and the import code was
updated to handle this gracefully.  Getting an ECKSUM error from
these ZAPs after the pool in import a far less likely, therefore
the behavior for call paths was not modified.

Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7809
Closes #7921
2018-10-12 11:24:04 -07:00
Matt Ahrens 5d43cc9a59 OpenZFS 9689 - zfs range lock code should not be zpl-specific
The ZFS range locking code in zfs_rlock.c/h depends on ZPL-specific
data structures, specifically znode_t.  However, it's also used by
the ZVOL code, which uses a "dummy" znode_t to pass to the range
locking code.

We should clean this up so that the range locking code is generic
and can be used equally by ZPL and ZVOL, and also can be used by
future consumers that may need to run in userland (libzpool) as
well as the kernel.

Porting notes:
* Added missing sys/avl.h include to sys/zfs_rlock.h.
* Removed 'dbuf is within the locked range' ASSERTs from dmu_sync().
  This was needed because ztest does not yet use a locked_range_t.
* Removed "Approved by:" tag requirement from OpenZFS commit
  check to prevent needless warnings when integrating changes
  which has not been merged to illumos.
* Reverted free_list range lock changes which were originally
  needed to defer the cv_destroy() which was called immediately
  after cv_broadcast().  With d2733258 this should be safe but
  if not we may need to reintroduce this logic.
* Reverts: The following two commits were reverted and squashed in
  to this change in order to make it easier to apply OpenZFS 9689.
  - d88895a0, which removed the dummy znode from zvol_state
  - e3a07cd0, which updated ztest to use range locks
* Preserved optimized rangelock comparison function.  Preserved the
  rangelock free list.  The cv_destroy() function will block waiting
  for all processes in cv_wait() to be scheduled and drop their
  reference.  This is done to ensure it's safe to free the condition
  variable.  However, blocking while holding the rl->rl_lock mutex
  can result in a deadlock on Linux.  A free list is introduced to
  defer the cv_destroy() and kmem_free() until after the mutex is
  released.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9689
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/680
External-issue: DLPX-58662
Closes #7980
2018-10-11 10:19:33 -07:00
Tony Hutter 2ef0f8c329 Print "(repairing)" in zpool status again
Historically, zpool status prints "(repairing)" for any drives that
have errors during a scrub:

        NAME            STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
        mypool          ONLINE       0     0     0
          mirror-0      ONLINE       0     0     0
            /tmp/file1  ONLINE      13     0     0  (repairing)
            /tmp/file2  ONLINE       0     0     0
            /tmp/file3  ONLINE       0     0     0

This was accidentally broken in "OpenZFS 9166 - zfs storage pool
checkpoint" (d2734cc).  This patch adds it back in.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #7779
Closes #7978
2018-10-09 20:30:32 -07:00
Tom Caputi 52ce99dd61 Refcounted DSL Crypto Key Mappings
Since native ZFS encryption was merged, we have been fighting
against a series of bugs that come down to the same problem: Key
mappings (which must be present during all I/O operations) are
created and destroyed based on dataset ownership, but I/Os can
have traditionally been allowed to "leak" into the next txg after
the dataset is disowned.

In the past we have attempted to solve this problem by trying to
ensure that datasets are disowned ater all I/O is finished by
calling txg_wait_synced(), but we have repeatedly found edge cases
that need to be squashed and code paths that might incur a high
number of txg syncs. This patch attempts to resolve this issue
differently, by adding a reference to the key mapping for each txg
it is dirtied in. By doing so, we can remove many of the
unnecessary calls to txg_wait_synced() we have added in the past
and ensure we don't need to deal with this problem in the future.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7949
2018-10-03 09:47:11 -07:00
Tim Schumacher 424fd7c3e0 Prefix all refcount functions with zfs_
Recent changes in the Linux kernel made it necessary to prefix
the refcount_add() function with zfs_ due to a name collision.

To bring the other functions in line with that and to avoid future
collisions, prefix the other refcount functions as well.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Closes #7963
2018-10-01 10:42:05 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 1258bd778e
Refine split block reconstruction
Due to a flaw in 4589f3ae the number of unique combinations
could be calculated incorrectly.  This could result in the
random combinations reconstruction being used when it would
have been possible to check all combinations.

This change fixes the unique combinations calculation and
simplifies the reconstruction logic by maintaining a per-
segment list of unique copies.

The vdev_indirect_splits_damage() function was introduced
to validate both the enumeration and random reconstruction
logic with ztest.  It is implemented such it will never
make a known recoverable block unrecoverable.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #6900 
Closes #7934
2018-10-01 10:36:34 -07:00
Tim Schumacher c13060e478 Linux 4.19-rc3+ compat: Remove refcount_t compat
torvalds/linux@59b57717f ("blkcg: delay blkg destruction until
after writeback has finished") added a refcount_t to the blkcg
structure. Due to the refcount_t compatibility code, zfs_refcount_t
was used by mistake.

Resolve this by removing the compatibility code and replacing the
occurrences of refcount_t with zfs_refcount_t.

Reviewed-by: Franz Pletz <fpletz@fnordicwalking.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Closes #7885 
Closes #7932
2018-09-26 10:29:26 -07:00
Gregor Kopka b954e36e51 Zpool iostat: remove latency/queue scaling
Bandwidth and iops are average per second while *_wait are averages
per request for latency or, for queue depths, an instantaneous
measurement at the end of an interval (according to man zpool).

When calculating the first two it makes sense to do
x/interval_duration (x being the increase in total bytes or number of
requests over the duration of the interval, interval_duration in
seconds) to 'scale' from amount/interval_duration to amount/second.

But applying the same math for the latter (*_wait latencies/queue) is
wrong as there is no interval_duration component in the values (these
are time/requests to get to average_time/request or already an
absulute number).

This bug leads to the only correct continuous *_wait figures for both
latencies and queue depths from 'zpool iostat -l/q' being with
duration=1 as then the wrong math cancels itself (x/1 is a nop).

This removes temporal scaling from latency and queue depth figures.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Closes #7945 
Closes #7694
2018-09-25 16:29:16 -07:00
LOLi e0b7ff46c9 zstreamdump dumps core printing truncated nvlist
This change prevents zstreamdump from crashing when trying to print
invalid nvlist data (DRR_BEGIN record) from a truncated send stream.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7917
2018-09-18 09:43:09 -07:00
LOLi 5140a58f3b zpool should detect invalid fs property on create
This change improve the handling of invalid filesystem properties when
specified at pool creation: this is useful when 'zpool create -n'
(dry run) is executed to detect invalid fs-level options (-O) before
the actual command is run.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7620 
Closes #7878
2018-09-13 13:37:42 -07:00
LOLi 0238a9755b Fix 'zfs allow' for create time permissions
When no permission set is defined for a dataset the create time
permissions are incorrectly shown as if they were a permission set.
This change simply correct how allow permissions are displayed.

This commit also fixes a small manpage formatting issue and adds the
"zfs_allow_003_pos" test case to the ZFS Test Suite.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7519 
Closes #7860
2018-09-06 13:11:21 -07:00
Don Brady cc99f275a2 Pool allocation classes
Allocation Classes add the ability to have allocation classes in a
pool that are dedicated to serving specific block categories, such
as DDT data, metadata, and small file blocks. A pool can opt-in to
this feature by adding a 'special' or 'dedup' top-level VDEV.

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@chamcloud.com>
Reviewed-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #5182
2018-09-05 18:33:36 -07:00
Don Brady b83a0e2dc1 Add basic zfs ioc input nvpair validation
We want newer versions of libzfs_core to run against an existing
zfs kernel module (i.e. a deferred reboot or module reload after
an update).

Programmatically document, via a zfs_ioc_key_t, the valid arguments 
for the ioc commands that rely on nvpair input arguments (i.e. non 
legacy commands from libzfs_core). Automatically verify the expected 
pairs before dispatching a command.

This initial phase focuses on the non-legacy ioctls. A follow-on 
change can address the legacy ioctl input from the zfs_cmd_t.

The zfs_ioc_key_t for zfs_keys_channel_program looks like:

static const zfs_ioc_key_t zfs_keys_channel_program[] = {
       {"program",     DATA_TYPE_STRING,               0},
       {"arg",         DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN,              0},
       {"sync",        DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE,        ZK_OPTIONAL},
       {"instrlimit",  DATA_TYPE_UINT64,               ZK_OPTIONAL},
       {"memlimit",    DATA_TYPE_UINT64,               ZK_OPTIONAL},
};

Introduce four input errors to identify specific input failures
(in addition to generic argument value errors like EINVAL, ERANGE, 
EBADF, and E2BIG).

ZFS_ERR_IOC_CMD_UNAVAIL the ioctl number is not supported by kernel
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_UNAVAIL an input argument is not supported by kernel
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_REQUIRED a required input argument is missing
ZFS_ERR_IOC_ARG_BADTYPE an input argument has an invalid type

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7780
2018-09-02 12:14:01 -07:00
bernie1995 0fe7c953b3 ZTS: path cleanup
Removing hardcoded paths in many scripts.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: bernie1995 <bernie.pikes@gmail.com>
Issue #7507 
Closes #7843
2018-08-30 13:46:55 -07:00
Tom Caputi c3bd3fb4ac OpenZFS 9403 - assertion failed in arc_buf_destroy()
Assertion failed in arc_buf_destroy() when concurrently reading
block with checksum error.

Porting notes:
* The ability to zinject decompression errors has been added, but
  this only works at the zio_decompress() level, where we have all
  of the info we need to match against the user's zinject options.
* The decompress_fault test has been added to test the new zinject
  functionality
* We attempted to set zio_decompress_fail_fraction to (1 << 18) in
  ztest for further test coverage. Although this did uncover a few
  low priority issues, this unfortuantely also causes ztest to
  ASSERT in many locations where the code is working correctly since
  it is designed to fail on IO errors. Developers can manually set
  this variable with the '-o' option to find and debug issues.

Authored by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9403
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/fa98e487a9
Closes #7822
2018-08-29 11:33:33 -07:00
Rich Ercolani e8a8208eef Added metadata/dnode cache info to arc_summary
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes #7815
2018-08-22 09:35:20 -07:00
Olaf Faaland 34fe773e30 Skip import activity test in more zdb code paths
Since zdb opens the pools read-only, it cannot damage the pool in the
event the pool is already imported either on the same host or on
another one.

If the pool vdev structure is changing while zdb is importing the
pool, it may cause zdb to crash.  However this is unlikely, and in any
case it's a user space process and can simply be run again.

For this reason, zdb should disable the multihost activity test on
import that is normally run.

This commit fixes a few zdb code paths where that had been overlooked.
It also adds tests to ensure that several common use cases handle this
properly in the future.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Gu Zheng <guzheng2331314@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7797 
Closes #7801
2018-08-20 10:05:23 -07:00
DeHackEd edc05fdb34 Don't modify argv[] in user tools
argv[] gets modified during string parsing for input arguments. This
is reflected in the live process listing. Don't do that.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Closes #7760
2018-08-20 09:55:18 -07:00
LOLi a9d6270acb 'zfs holds' scripted mode is not documented
This change simply documents the existing "scripted mode" option in
both command help and man page.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7798
2018-08-18 15:47:41 -07:00
LOLi 1f87313ac8 Fix arcstat.py handling of unsupported options
This change allows the arcstat.py script to handle unsupported options
gracefully and print both error and usage messages when one such option
is provided.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7799
2018-08-18 13:10:36 -07:00
Olaf Faaland 5200237711 MMP should not suspend pool in ztest
When running ztest, never suspend the pool due to failed or delayed
MMP writes.

There are many sources of long delays within ztest, such as device
opens, closes, etc. which in combination, may delay MMP writes too
long and cause MMP to suspend the pool.

Some of these delays also affect real pools, and should be fixed.
That is being worked separately.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7776
2018-08-13 08:12:25 -07:00
Nathan Lewis 010d12474c Add support for selecting encryption backend
- Add two new module parameters to icp (icp_aes_impl, icp_gcm_impl)
  that control the crypto implementation.  At the moment there is a
  choice between generic and aesni (on platforms that support it).
- This enables support for AES-NI and PCLMULQDQ-NI on AMD Family
  15h (bulldozer) and newer CPUs (zen).
- Modify aes_key_t to track what implementation it was generated
  with as key schedules generated with various implementations
  are not necessarily interchangable.

Reviewed by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathaniel R. Lewis <linux.robotdude@gmail.com>
Closes #7102 
Closes #7103
2018-08-02 11:59:24 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 6b64382b17 OpenZFS 9580 - Add a hash-table on top of nvlist to speed-up operations
= Motivation

While dealing with another performance issue (see 126118f) we noticed
that we spend a lot of time in various places in the kernel when
constructing long nvlists. The problem is that when an nvlist is created
with the NV_UNIQUE_NAME set (which is the case most of the time), we do
a linear search through the whole list to ensure uniqueness for every
entry we add.

An example of the above scenario can be seen in the following
flamegraph, where more than have the time of the zfsdev_ioctl() is spent
on constructing nvlists.  Flamegraph:
https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/sdimitro_snap_unmount3.svg

Adding a table to speed up lookups will help situations where we just
construct an nvlist (like the scenario above), in addition to regular
lookups and removals.

= What this patch does

In this diff we've implemented a hash-table on top of the nvlist code
that converts most nvlist operations from O(# number of entries) to
O(1)* (the start is for amortized time as the hash-table grows and
shrinks depending on the # of entries - plain lookup is strictly O(1)).

= Performance Analysis

To analyze the performance improvement I just used the setup from the
snapshot deletion issue mentioned above in the Motivation section.
Basically I created 10K filesystems with one snapshot each and then I
just used the API of libZFS_Core to pass down an nvlist of all the
snapshots to have them deleted. The reason I used my own driver program
was to have clean performance results of what actually happens in the
kernel. The flamegraphs and wall clock times mentioned below were
gathered from the start to the end of the driver program's run. Between
trials the testpool used was completely destroyed, the system was
rebooted and the testpool was completely recreated. The reason for this
dance was to get consistent results.

== Results (before patch):

=== Sampling Flamegraphs

[Trial 1] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A.svg
[Trial 2] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A2.svg
[Trial 3] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A3.svg

=== Wall clock times (in seconds)

```
[Trial 4]
real        5.3
user        0.4
sys         2.3

[Trial 5]
real        8.2
user        0.4
sys         2.4

[Trial 6]
real        6.0
user        0.5
sys         2.3
```

== Results (after patch):

=== Sampling Flamegraphs

[Trial 1] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-Ae.svg
[Trial 2] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A2e.svg
[Trial 3] https://sdimitro.github.io/img/flame/DLPX-53417/trial-A3e.svg

=== Wall clock times (in seconds)

```
[Trial 4]
real        4.9
user        0.0
sys         0.9

[Trial 5]
real        3.8
user        0.0
sys         0.9

[Trial 6]
real        3.6
user        0.0
sys         0.9
```

== Analysis

The results between the trials are consistent so in this sections I will
only talk about the flamegraph results from trial-1 and the wall-clock
results from trial-4.

From trial-1 we can see that zfs_dev_ioctl() goes from 2,331 to 996
samples counts.  Specifically, the samples from fnvlist_add_nvlist() and
spa_history_log_nvl() are almost gone (~500 & ~800 to 5 & 5 samples),
leaving zfs_ioc_destroy_snaps() to dominate most samples from
zfs_dev_ioctl().

From trial-4 we see that the user time dropped to 0 secods. I believe
the consistent 0.4 seconds before my patch was applied was due to my
driver program constructing the long nvlist of snapshots so it can pass
it to the kernel. As for the system time, the effect there is more clear
(2.3 down to 0.9 seconds).

Porting Notes:
* DATA_TYPE_DONTCARE case added to switch in fm_nvprintr() and
  zpool_do_events_nvprint().

Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9580
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/b5eca7b1
Closes #7748
2018-07-30 11:30:03 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf d441e85dd7
Add support for autoexpand property
While the autoexpand property may seem like a small feature it
depends on a significant amount of system infrastructure.  Enough
of that infrastructure is now in place that with a few modifications
for Linux it can be supported.

Auto-expand works as follows; when a block device is modified
(re-sized, closed after being open r/w, etc) a change uevent is
generated for udev.  The ZED, which is monitoring udev events,
passes the change event along to zfs_deliver_dle() if the disk
or partition contains a zfs_member as identified by blkid.

From here the device is matched against all imported pool vdevs
using the vdev_guid which was read from the label by blkid.  If
a match is found the ZED reopens the pool vdev.  This re-opening
is important because it allows the vdev to be briefly closed so
the disk partition table can be re-read.  Otherwise, it wouldn't
be possible to report the maximum possible expansion size.

Finally, if the property autoexpand=on a vdev expansion will be
attempted.  After performing some sanity checks on the disk to
verify that it is safe to expand,  the primary partition (-part1)
will be expanded and the partition table updated.  The partition
is then re-opened (again) to detect the updated size which allows
the new capacity to be used.

In order to make all of the above possible the following changes
were required:

* Updated the zpool_expand_001_pos and zpool_expand_003_pos tests.
  These tests now create a pool which is layered on a loopback,
  scsi_debug, and file vdev.  This allows for testing of non-
  partitioned block device (loopback), a partition block device
  (scsi_debug), and a file which does not receive udev change
  events.  This provided for better test coverage, and by removing
  the layering on ZFS volumes there issues surrounding layering
  one pool on another are avoided.

* zpool_find_vdev_by_physpath() updated to accept a vdev guid.
  This allows for matching by guid rather than path which is a
  more reliable way for the ZED to reference a vdev.

* Fixed zfs_zevent_wait() signal handling which could result
  in the ZED spinning when a signal was not handled.

* Removed vdev_disk_rrpart() functionality which can be abandoned
  in favor of kernel provided blkdev_reread_part() function.

* Added a rwlock which is held as a writer while a disk is being
  reopened.  This is important to prevent errors from occurring
  for any configuration related IOs which bypass the SCL_ZIO lock.
  The zpool_reopen_007_pos.ksh test case was added to verify IO
  error are never observed when reopening.  This is not expected
  to impact IO performance.

Additional fixes which aren't critical but were discovered and
resolved in the course of developing this functionality.

* Added PHYS_PATH="/dev/zvol/dataset" to the vdev configuration for
  ZFS volumes.  This is as good as a unique physical path, while the
  volumes are not used in the test cases anymore for other reasons
  this improvement was included.

Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #120
Closes #2437
Closes #5771
Closes #7366
Closes #7582
Closes #7629
2018-07-23 15:40:15 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf e2cc448b60
Reduce zdb output when pool contains checkpoint
When running zdb without additional arguments against a pool containing
a checkpoint the entire checkpoint spacemap should not be dumped.  Make
this behavior conditional upon passing the -mmmm option as described in
the zdb(8) man page.

     -mmmm   Display every spacemap record.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7702
2018-07-10 21:23:17 -07:00
Troels Nørgaard 94370f5955 Default ashift for Amazon EC2 NVMe devices
Add a default 4 KiB ashift for Amazon EC2 NVMe devices on instances with
NVMe ephemeral devices, such as the types c5d, f1, i3 and m5d.
As per the official documentation [1] a 4096 byte blocksize should be
used to match the underlying hardware.

The string was identified via:

$ sudo sginfo -M /dev/nvme0n1
INQUIRY response (cmd: 0x12)
----------------------------
Device Type                        0
Vendor:                    NVMe
Product:                   Amazon EC2 NVMe
Revision level:

$ lsblk -io KNAME,TYPE,SIZE,MODEL
KNAME   TYPE    SIZE MODEL
nvme0n1 disk  442.4G Amazon EC2 NVMe Instance Storage

[1] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/
    storage-optimized-instances.html
    Retrived 2018-07-03

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Troels Nørgaard <tnn@tradeshift.com>
Closes #7676
2018-07-06 16:15:19 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 4d044c4c1d OpenZFS 9238 - ZFS Spacemap Encoding V2
Motivation
==========

The current space map encoding has the following disadvantages:
[1] Assuming 512 sector size each entry can represent at most 16MB for a segment.
    This makes the encoding very inefficient for large regions of space.
[2] As vdev-wide space maps have started to be used by new features (i.e.
    device removal, zpool checkpoint) we've started imposing limits in the
    vdevs that can be used with them based on the maximum addressable offset
    (currently 64PB for a top-level vdev).

New encoding
============

The layout can be found at space_map.h and it remains backwards compatible with
the old one. The introduced two-word entry format, besides extending the limits
imposed by the single-entry layout, also includes a vdev field and some extra
padding after its prefix.

The extra padding after the prefix should is reserved for future usage (e.g.
new prefixes for future encodings or new fields for flags). The new vdev field
not only makes the space maps more self-descriptive, but also opens the doors
for pool-wide space maps (expected to be used in the log spacemap project).

One final important note is that the number of bits used for vdevs is reduced
to 24 bits for blkptrs. That was decided as we don't know of any setups that
use more than 16M vdevs for the time being and we wanted to fit the vdev field
in the space map. In addition that gives us some extra bits in dva_t.

Other references:
=================

The new encoding is also discussed towards the end of the Log Space Map
presentation from 2017's OpenZFS summit.
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jj2IxRkl5bQ

Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/90a56e6d
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9238
Closes #7665
2018-07-05 12:02:34 -07:00
Low-power aebfb84851 Fix missing option '-e' in zpool online usage
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: WHR <msl0000023508@gmail.com>
Closes #7655
2018-06-26 10:17:55 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos d2734cce68 OpenZFS 9166 - zfs storage pool checkpoint
Details about the motivation of this feature and its usage can
be found in this blogpost:

    https://sdimitro.github.io/post/zpool-checkpoint/

A lightning talk of this feature can be found here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPQA8K40jAM

Implementation details can be found in big block comment of
spa_checkpoint.c

Side-changes that are relevant to this commit but not explained
elsewhere:

* renames members of "struct metaslab trees to be shorter without
  losing meaning

* space_map_{alloc,truncate}() accept a block size as a
  parameter. The reason is that in the current state all space
  maps that we allocate through the DMU use a global tunable
  (space_map_blksz) which defauls to 4KB. This is ok for metaslab
  space maps in terms of bandwirdth since they are scattered all
  over the disk. But for other space maps this default is probably
  not what we want. Examples are device removal's vdev_obsolete_sm
  or vdev_chedkpoint_sm from this review. Both of these have a
  1:1 relationship with each vdev and could benefit from a bigger
  block size.

Porting notes:

* The part of dsl_scan_sync() which handles async destroys has
  been moved into the new dsl_process_async_destroys() function.

* Remove "VERIFY(!(flags & FWRITE))" in "kernel.c" so zhack can write
  to block device backed pools.

* ZTS:
  * Fix get_txg() in zpool_sync_001_pos due to "checkpoint_txg".

  * Don't use large dd block sizes on /dev/urandom under Linux in
    checkpoint_capacity.

  * Adopt Delphix-OS's setting of 4 (spa_asize_inflation =
    SPA_DVAS_PER_BP + 1) for the checkpoint_capacity test to speed
    its attempts to fill the pool

  * Create the base and nested pools with sync=disabled to speed up
    the "setup" phase.

  * Clear labels in test pool between checkpoint tests to avoid
    duplicate pool issues.

  * The import_rewind_device_replaced test has been marked as "known
    to fail" for the reasons listed in its DISCLAIMER.

  * New module parameters:

      zfs_spa_discard_memory_limit,
      zfs_remove_max_bytes_pause (not documented - debugging only)
      vdev_max_ms_count (formerly metaslabs_per_vdev)
      vdev_min_ms_count

Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9166
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/7159fdb8
Closes #7570
2018-06-26 10:07:42 -07:00
kpande aeb39df726 Fix typo in comment, handeling->handling
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Closes #7641
2018-06-18 21:51:06 -07:00
John Gallagher 917f475fba Add tunables for channel programs
This patch adds tunables for modifying the maximum memory limit and
maximum instruction limit that can be specified when running a channel
program.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov
Reviewed-by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
External-issue: LX-1085
Closes #7618
2018-06-15 15:10:42 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf c91cf36fc2
Fix ztest_vdev_add_remove() test case
Commit 2ffd89fc allowed two new errors to be reported by zil_reset()
in order to provide a descriptive error message regarding why a log
device could not be removed.  However, the new return values were
not handled in the ztest_vdev_add_remove() test case resulting in
ztest failures during automated testing.

Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7630
2018-06-14 09:41:27 -07:00
Antonio Russo 39042f9736 Tunable directory for zfs runtime scripts
zpool and zed place scripts in subdirectories of libexecdir. Some
distributions locate architecture independent scripts in other locations
(e.g. Debian). To avoid these paths getting out of sync, centralize the
definitions.

Build zfs-test's default.cfg by Makefile.  Use the new directory
logic building tests/zfs-tests/include/default.cfg.in.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Closes #7597
2018-06-07 09:59:59 -07:00
Alek P 6969afcefd Always continue recursive destroy after error
Currently, during a recursive zfs destroy the first error that is
encountered will stop the destruction of the datasets. Errors may
happen for a variety of reasons including competing deletions
and busy datasets.
This patch switches recursive destroy to always do a best-effort
recursive dataset destroy.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Closes #7574
2018-06-06 10:14:52 -07:00
Tony Hutter f0ed6c7448 Add pool state /proc entry, "SUSPENDED" pools
1. Add a proc entry to display the pool's state:

$ cat /proc/spl/kstat/zfs/tank/state
ONLINE

This is done without using the spa config locks, so it will
never hang.

2. Fix 'zpool status' and 'zpool list -o health' output to print
"SUSPENDED" instead of "ONLINE" for suspended pools.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #7331 
Closes #7563
2018-06-06 09:33:54 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 2d9142c9d4
Remove rwlock wrappers
The only remaining consumer of the rwlock compatibility wrappers
is ztest.  Remove the wrappers and convert the few remaining
calls to the underlying pthread functions.

    rwlock_init()    -> pthread_rwlock_init()
    rwlock_destroy() -> pthread_rwlock_destroy()
    rw_rdlock()      -> pthread_rwlock_rdlock()
    rw_wrlock()      -> pthread_rwlock_wrlock()
    rw_unlock()      -> pthread_rwlock_unlock()

Note pthread_rwlock_init() defaults to PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE
which is equivilant to the USYNC_THREAD behavior.  There is no
functional change.

Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7591
2018-06-04 16:52:10 -07:00
Pavel Zakharov 8a393be353 OpenZFS 9235 - rename zpool_rewind_policy_t to zpool_load_policy_t
We want to be able to pass various settings during import/open of a
pool, which are not only related to rewind. Instead of adding a new
policy and duplicate a bunch of code, we should just rename
rewind_policy to a more generic term like load_policy.

For instance, we'd like to set spa->spa_import_flags from the nvlist,
rather from a flags parameter passed to spa_import as in some cases we
want those flags not only for the import case, but also for the open
case. One such flag could be ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG (as used in zdb)
which would allow zfs to open a pool when logs are missing.

Authored by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9235
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/d2b1e44
Closes #7532
2018-06-04 14:54:20 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 93ce2b4ca5 Update build system and packaging
Minimal changes required to integrate the SPL sources in to the
ZFS repository build infrastructure and packaging.

Build system and packaging:
  * Renamed SPL_* autoconf m4 macros to ZFS_*.
  * Removed redundant SPL_* autoconf m4 macros.
  * Updated the RPM spec files to remove SPL package dependency.
  * The zfs package obsoletes the spl package, and the zfs-kmod
    package obsoletes the spl-kmod package.
  * The zfs-kmod-devel* packages were updated to add compatibility
    symlinks under /usr/src/spl-x.y.z until all dependent packages
    can be updated.  They will be removed in a future release.
  * Updated copy-builtin script for in-kernel builds.
  * Updated DKMS package to include the spl.ko.
  * Updated stale AUTHORS file to include all contributors.
  * Updated stale COPYRIGHT and included the SPL as an exception.
  * Renamed README.markdown to README.md
  * Renamed OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE to LICENSE.
  * Renamed DISCLAIMER to NOTICE.

Required code changes:
  * Removed redundant HAVE_SPL macro.
  * Removed _BOOT from nvpairs since it doesn't apply for Linux.
  * Initial header cleanup (removal of empty headers, refactoring).
  * Remove SPL repository clone/build from zimport.sh.
  * Use of DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE and DEFINE_SPINLOCK removed due
    to build issues when forcing C99 compilation.
  * Replaced legacy ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE.
  * Include needed headers for `current` and `EXPORT_SYMBOL`.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
TEST_ZIMPORT_SKIP="yes"
Closes #7556
2018-05-29 16:00:33 -07:00
Jorgen Lundman 561ba8d1b1 OpenZFS 9523 - Large alloc in zdb can cause trouble
16MB alloc in zdb_embedded_block() can cause cores in certain
situations (clang, gcc55).

Authored by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

Porting Notes:
* Replaces an equivalent fix previously made for Linux.

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9523
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/2c1964a
Closes #7561
2018-05-25 17:24:57 -07:00
Antonio Russo 68fded8146 Add canonical mount options zfs-mount-generator
lib/libzfs/libzfs_mount.c:zfs_add_options provides the canonical
mount options used by a `zfs mount` command. Because we cannot call
`zfs mount` directly from a systemd.mount unit, we mirror that logic
in zfs-mount-generator.

The zed script is updated to cache these properties as well.

Include a mini-tutorial in the manual page, properly substitute
configuration paths in zfs-mount-generator.8.in, and standardize the
Makefile.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Closes #7453
2018-05-11 12:44:14 -07:00
Pavel Zakharov 6cb8e5306d OpenZFS 9075 - Improve ZFS pool import/load process and corrupted pool recovery
Some work has been done lately to improve the debugability of the ZFS pool
load (and import) process. This includes:

	7638 Refactor spa_load_impl into several functions
	8961 SPA load/import should tell us why it failed
	7277 zdb should be able to print zfs_dbgmsg's

To iterate on top of that, there's a few changes that were made to make the
import process more resilient and crash free. One of the first tasks during the
pool load process is to parse a config provided from userland that describes
what devices the pool is composed of. A vdev tree is generated from that config,
and then all the vdevs are opened.

The Meta Object Set (MOS) of the pool is accessed, and several metadata objects
that are necessary to load the pool are read. The exact configuration of the
pool is also stored inside the MOS. Since the configuration provided from
userland is external and might not accurately describe the vdev tree
of the pool at the txg that is being loaded, it cannot be relied upon to safely
operate the pool. For that reason, the configuration in the MOS is read early
on. In the past, the two configurations were compared together and if there was
a mismatch then the load process was aborted and an error was returned.

The latter was a good way to ensure a pool does not get corrupted, however it
made the pool load process needlessly fragile in cases where the vdev
configuration changed or the userland configuration was outdated. Since the MOS
is stored in 3 copies, the configuration provided by userland doesn't have to be
perfect in order to read its contents. Hence, a new approach has been adopted:
The pool is first opened with the untrusted userland configuration just so that
the real configuration can be read from the MOS. The trusted MOS configuration
is then used to generate a new vdev tree and the pool is re-opened.

When the pool is opened with an untrusted configuration, writes are disabled
to avoid accidentally damaging it. During reads, some sanity checks are
performed on block pointers to see if each DVA points to a known vdev;
when the configuration is untrusted, instead of panicking the system if those
checks fail we simply avoid issuing reads to the invalid DVAs.

This new two-step pool load process now allows rewinding pools accross
vdev tree changes such as device replacement, addition, etc. Loading a pool
from an external config file in a clustering environment also becomes much
safer now since the pool will import even if the config is outdated and didn't,
for instance, register a recent device addition.

With this code in place, it became relatively easy to implement a
long-sought-after feature: the ability to import a pool with missing top level
(i.e. non-redundant) devices. Note that since this almost guarantees some loss
of data, this feature is for now restricted to a read-only import.

Porting notes (ZTS):
* Fix 'make dist' target in zpool_import

* The maximum path length allowed by tar is 99 characters.  Several
  of the new test cases exceeded this limit resulting in them not
  being included in the tarball.  Shorten the names slightly.

* Set/get tunables using accessor functions.

* Get last synced txg via the "zfs_txg_history" mechanism.

* Clear zinject handlers in cleanup for import_cache_device_replaced
  and import_rewind_device_replaced in order that the zpool can be
  exported if there is an error.

* Increase FILESIZE to 8G in zfs-test.sh to allow for a larger
  ext4 file system to be created on ZFS_DISK2.  Also, there's
  no need to partition ZFS_DISK2 at all.  The partitioning had
  already been disabled for multipath devices.  Among other things,
  the partitioning steals some space from the ext4 file system,
  makes it difficult to accurately calculate the paramters to
  parted and can make some of the tests fail.

* Increase FS_SIZE and FILE_SIZE in the zpool_import test
  configuration now that FILESIZE is larger.

* Write more data in order that device evacuation take lonnger in
  a couple tests.

* Use mkdir -p to avoid errors when the directory already exists.

* Remove use of sudo in import_rewind_config_changed.

Authored by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Approved by: Hans Rosenfeld <rosenfeld@grumpf.hope-2000.org>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9075
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/619c0123
Closes #7459
2018-05-08 21:35:27 -07:00
Pavel Zakharov afd2f7b711 OpenZFS 8962 - zdb should work on non-idle pools
Currently `zdb` consistently fails to examine non-idle pools as it
fails during the `spa_load()` process. The main problem seems to be
that `spa_load_verify()` fails as can be seen below:

    $ sudo zdb -d -G dcenter
    zdb: can't open 'dcenter': I/O error

    ZFS_DBGMSG(zdb):
    spa_open_common: opening dcenter
    spa_load(dcenter): LOADING
    disk vdev '/dev/dsk/c4t11d0s0': best uberblock found for spa dcenter. txg 40824950
    spa_load(dcenter): using uberblock with txg=40824950
    spa_load(dcenter): UNLOADING
    spa_load(dcenter): RELOADING
    spa_load(dcenter): LOADING
    disk vdev '/dev/dsk/c3t10d0s0': best uberblock found for spa dcenter. txg 40824952
    spa_load(dcenter): using uberblock with txg=40824952
    spa_load(dcenter): FAILED: spa_load_verify failed [error=5]
    spa_load(dcenter): UNLOADING

This change makes `spa_load_verify()` a dryrun when ran from
`zdb`. This is done by creating a global flag in zfs and then setting
it in `zdb`.

Authored by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/8962
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/180ad792
Closes #7459
2018-05-08 21:32:57 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie 64c1dcefe3 OpenZFS 9421, 9422 - zdb show possibly leaked objects
9421 zdb should detect and print out the number of "leaked" objects
9422 zfs diff and zdb should explicitly mark objects that are on
     the deleted queue

It is possible for zfs to "leak" objects in such a way that they are not
freed, but are also not accessible via the POSIX interface. As the only
way to know that this is happened is to see one of them directly in a
zdb run, or by noting unaccounted space usage, zdb should be enhanced to
count these objects and return failure if some are detected.

We have access to the delete queue through the zfs_get_deleteq function;
we should call it in dump_znode to determine if the object is on the
delete queue. This is not the most efficient possible method, but it is
the simplest to implement, and should suffice for the common case where
there few objects on the delete queue.

Also zfs diff and zdb currently traverse every single dnode in a dataset
and tries to figure out the path of the object by following it's parent.
When an object is placed on the delete queue, for all practical purposes
it's already discarded, it's parent might not exist anymore, and another
object might now have the object number that belonged to the parent.
While all of the above makes sense, when trying to figure out the path
of an object that is on the delete queue, we can run into issues where
either it is impossible to determine the path because the parent is
gone, or another dnode has taken it's place and thus we are returned a
wrong path.

We should therefore avoid trying to determine the path of an object on
the delete queue and mark the object itself as being on the delete queue
to avoid confusion. To achieve this, we currently have two ideas:

1. When putting an object on the delete queue, change it's parent object
   number to a known constant that means NULL.

2. When displaying objects, first check if it is present on the delete
   queue.

Authored by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9421
OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9422
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/45ae0dd9ca
Closes #7500
2018-05-04 10:50:24 -07:00
Tom Caputi be9a5c355c Add support for decryption faults in zinject
This patch adds the ability for zinject to trigger decryption
and authentication faults in the ZIO and ARC layers. This
functionality is exposed via the new "decrypt" error type, which
may be provided for "data" object types.

This patch also refactors some of the core encryption / decryption
functions so that they have consistent prototypes, handle errors
consistently, and do not have unused arguments.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7474
2018-05-02 15:36:20 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 964c2d69a9 OpenZFS 9236 - nuke spa_dbgmsg
We should use zfs_dbgmsg instead of spa_dbgmsg. Or at least,
metaslab_condense() should call zfs_dbgmsg because it's important and
rare enough to always log. It's possible that the message in
zio_dva_allocate() would be too high-frequency for zfs_dbgmsg.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>

Patch Notes:
* Removed ZFS_DEBUG_SPA from zfs-module-parameters.5

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9236
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/cfaba7f668
Closes #7467
2018-04-30 10:19:48 -07:00
LOLi b4555c777a Fix 'zfs remap <poolname@snapname>'
Only filesystems and volumes are valid 'zfs remap' parameters: when
passed a snapshot name zfs_remap_indirects() does not handle the
EINVAL returned from libzfs_core, which results in failing an assertion
and consequently crashing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7454
2018-04-19 09:45:17 -07:00
Tom Caputi b0ee5946aa Fix issues with raw sends of spill blocks
This patch fixes 2 issues in how spill blocks are processed during
raw sends. The first problem is that compressed spill blocks were
using the logical length rather than the physical length to
determine how much data to dump into the send stream. The second
issue is a typo that caused the spill record's object number to be
used where the objset's ID number was required. Both issues have
been corrected, and the payload_size is now printed in zstreamdump
for future debugging.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7378 
Closes #7432
2018-04-17 11:19:03 -07:00
Matt Ahrens d830d4795a OpenZFS 9280 - Assertion failure while running removal_with_ganging test with 4K devices
Authored by: Matt Ahrens <Matt.Ahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9280
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/243952c
Closes #7445
2018-04-17 10:44:50 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 4589f3ae4c Optimize possible split block search space
Remove duplicate segment copies to minimize the possible search
space for reconstruction.  Once reduced an accurate assessment can
be made regarding the difficulty in reconstructing the block.

Also, ztest will now run zdb with
zfs_reconstruct_indirect_combinations_max set to 1000000 in an attempt
to avoid checksum errors.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #6900
2018-04-14 12:22:43 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 9e052db462 OpenZFS 9290 - device removal reduces redundancy of mirrors
Mirrors are supposed to provide redundancy in the face of whole-disk
failure and silent damage (e.g. some data on disk is not right, but ZFS
hasn't detected the whole device as being broken). However, the current
device removal implementation bypasses some of the mirror's redundancy.
Note that in no case is incorrect data returned, but we might get a
checksum error when we should have been able to find the right data.

There are two underlying problems:

1. When we remove a mirror device, we only read one side of the mirror.
Since we can't verify the checksum, this side may be silently bad, but
the good data is on the other side of the mirror (which we didn't read).
This can cause the removal to "bake in" the busted data – all copies of
the data in the new location are the same, busted version, while we left
the good version behind.

The fix for this is to read and copy both sides of the mirror. If the
old and new vdevs are mirrors, we will read both sides of the old
mirror, and write each copy to the corresponding side of the new mirror.
(If the old and new vdevs have a different number of children, we will
do this as best as possible.) Even though we aren't verifying checksums,
this ensures that as long as there's a good copy of the data, we'll have
a good copy after the removal, even if there's silent damage to one side
of the mirror. If we're removing a mirror that has some silent damage,
we'll have exactly the same damage in the new location (assuming that
the new location is also a mirror).

2. When we read from an indirect vdev that points to a mirror vdev, we
only consider one copy of the data. This can lead to reduced effective
redundancy, because we might read a bad copy of the data from one side
of the mirror, and not retry the other, good side of the mirror.

Note that the problem is not with the removal process, but rather after
the removal has completed (having copied correct data to both sides of
the mirror), if one side of the new mirror is silently damaged, we
encounter the problem when reading the relocated data via the indirect
vdev. Also note that the problem doesn't occur when ZFS knows that one
side of the mirror is bad, e.g. when a disk entirely fails or is
offlined.

The impact is that reads (from indirect vdevs that point to mirrors) may
return a checksum error even though the good data exists on one side of
the mirror, and scrub doesn't repair all data on the mirror (if some of
it is pointed to via an indirect vdev).

The fix for this is complicated by "split blocks" - one logical block
may be split into two (or more) pieces with each piece moved to a
different new location. In this case we need to read all versions of
each split (one from each side of the mirror), and figure out which
combination of versions results in the correct checksum, and then repair
the incorrect versions.

This ensures that we supply the same redundancy whether you use device
removal or not. For example, if a mirror has small silent errors on all
of its children, we can still reconstruct the correct data, as long as
those errors are at sufficiently-separated offsets (specifically,
separated by the largest block size - default of 128KB, but up to 16MB).

Porting notes:

* A new indirect vdev check was moved from dsl_scan_needs_resilver_cb()
  to dsl_scan_needs_resilver(), which was added to ZoL as part of the
  sequential scrub work.

* Passed NULL for zfs_ereport_post_checksum()'s zbookmark_phys_t
  parameter.  The extra parameter is unique to ZoL.

* When posting indirect checksum errors the ABD can be passed directly,
  zfs_ereport_post_checksum() is not yet ABD-aware in OpenZFS.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://illumos.org/issues/9290
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/591
Closes #6900
2018-04-14 12:21:39 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens a1d477c24c OpenZFS 7614, 9064 - zfs device evacuation/removal
OpenZFS 7614 - zfs device evacuation/removal
OpenZFS 9064 - remove_mirror should wait for device removal to complete

This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool
with "zpool remove", reducing the total amount of storage in the pool.
This operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed
onto other devices, recording the mapping from old to new location.
After the removal is complete, read and free operations to the removed
(now "indirect") vdev must be remapped and performed at the new location
on disk.  The indirect mapping table is kept in memory whenever the pool
is loaded, so there is minimal performance overhead when doing operations
on the indirect vdev.

The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries
become "obsolete" because they are no longer used by any block pointers
in the pool.  An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use
it are freed.  An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots
that reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it
have been "remapped" in all filesystems/zvols (and clones).  Whenever an
indirect block is written, all the block pointers in it will be "remapped"
to their new (concrete) locations if possible.  This process can be
accelerated by using the "zfs remap" command to proactively rewrite all
indirect blocks that reference indirect (removed) vdevs.

Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of
the data that is copied.  This makes the process much faster, but if it
were used on redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be
possible to copy the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g.
the other side of the mirror.

At the moment, only mirrors and simple top-level vdevs can be removed
and no removal is allowed if any of the top-level vdevs are raidz.

Porting Notes:

* Avoid zero-sized kmem_alloc() in vdev_compact_children().

    The device evacuation code adds a dependency that
    vdev_compact_children() be able to properly empty the vdev_child
    array by setting it to NULL and zeroing vdev_children.  Under Linux,
    kmem_alloc() and related functions return a sentinel pointer rather
    than NULL for zero-sized allocations.

* Remove comment regarding "mpt" driver where zfs_remove_max_segment
  is initialized to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE.

  Change zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ticks to
  zfs_condense_indirect_commit_entry_delay_ms for consistency with
  most other tunables in which delays are specified in ms.

* ZTS changes:

    Use set_tunable rather than mdb
    Use zpool sync as appropriate
    Use sync_pool instead of sync
    Kill jobs during test_removal_with_operation to allow unmount/export
    Don't add non-disk names such as "mirror" or "raidz" to $DISKS
    Use $TEST_BASE_DIR instead of /tmp
    Increase HZ from 100 to 1000 which is more common on Linux

    removal_multiple_indirection.ksh
        Reduce iterations in order to not time out on the code
        coverage builders.

    removal_resume_export:
        Functionally, the test case is correct but there exists a race
        where the kernel thread hasn't been fully started yet and is
        not visible.  Wait for up to 1 second for the removal thread
        to be started before giving up on it.  Also, increase the
        amount of data copied in order that the removal not finish
        before the export has a chance to fail.

* MMP compatibility, the concept of concrete versus non-concrete devices
  has slightly changed the semantics of vdev_writeable().  Update
  mmp_random_leaf_impl() accordingly.

* Updated dbuf_remap() to handle the org.zfsonlinux:large_dnode pool
  feature which is not supported by OpenZFS.

* Added support for new vdev removal tracepoints.

* Test cases removal_with_zdb and removal_condense_export have been
  intentionally disabled.  When run manually they pass as intended,
  but when running in the automated test environment they produce
  unreliable results on the latest Fedora release.

  They may work better once the upstream pool import refectoring is
  merged into ZoL at which point they will be re-enabled.

Authored by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/f539f1eb
Closes #6900
2018-04-14 12:16:17 -07:00
Antonio Russo 55d80e651a systemd mount generator and tracking ZEDLET
zfs-mount-generator implements the "systemd generator" protocol,
producing systemd.mount units from the cached outputs of zfs list,
during early boot, integrating with systemd.

Each pool has an indpendent cache of the command

  zfs list -H -oname,mountpoint,canmount -tfilesystem -r $pool

which is kept synchronized by the ZEDLET

  history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh

Datasets not in the cache will be loaded later in the boot process by
zfs-mount.service, including pools without a cache.

Among other things, this allows for complex mount hierarchies.

Reviewed-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Closes #7329
2018-04-06 14:11:09 -07:00
Tom Caputi 1bf9a552bb Make encrypted "zfs mount -a" failures consistent
Currently, "zfs mount -a" will print a warning and fail to mount
any encrypted datasets that do not have a key loaded. This patch
makes the behavior of this failure consistent with other failure
modes ("zfs mount -a" will silently continue, explict "zfs mount"
will print a message and return an error code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #7382
2018-04-06 13:28:15 -07:00
Tony Hutter 21a4f5cc86 Fedora 28: Fix misc bounds check compiler warnings
Fix a bunch of (mostly) sprintf/snprintf truncation compiler
warnings that show up on Fedora 28 (GCC 8.0.1).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #7361 
Closes #7368
2018-04-04 10:16:47 -07:00
Alek P 272b5d730f Add JSON output support to channel programs
The changes piggyback JSON output support on top of channel programs 
(#6558).  This way the JSON output support is targeted to scripting 
use cases and is easily maintainable since it really only touches 
one function (zfs_do_channel_program()).

This patch ports Joyent's JSON nvlist library from illumos to enable 
easy JSON printing of channel program output nvlist.  To keep the 
delta small I also took advantage of the fact that printing in
zfs_do_channel_program() was almost always done before exiting 
the program.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>
Closes #7281
2018-03-19 12:40:58 -07:00
Olaf Faaland cec3a0a1bb Report pool suspended due to MMP
When the pool is suspended, record whether it was due to an I/O error or
due to MMP writes failing to succeed within the required time.

Change spa_suspended from uint8_t to zio_suspend_reason_t to store the
reason.

When userspace queries pool status via spa_tryimport(), report the
reason the pool was suspended in a new key,
ZPOOL_CONFIG_SUSPENDED_REASON.

In libzfs, when interpreting the returned config nvlist, report
suspension due to MMP with a new pool status enum value,
ZPOOL_STATUS_IO_FAILURE_MMP.

In status_callback(), which generates and emits the message when 'zpool
status' is executed, add a case to print an appropriate message for the
new pool status enum value.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7296
2018-03-15 10:56:55 -07:00
Paul Zuchowski 83362e8e67 Destroy makes full snap list before destroying
Change zfs destroy logic so destroying begins before
the entire list of snapshots is built.

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kash Pande <kash@tripleback.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes #7271
2018-03-12 15:24:08 -07:00
Tomohiro Kusumi 6b8655ad3f Change functions which return literals to return `const char*`
get_format_prompt_string() and zpool_state_to_name() return
a string literal which is read-only, thus they should return
`const char*`.

zpool_get_prop_string() returns a non-const string after
successful nv-lookup, and returns a string literal otherwise.
Since this function is designed to be used for read-only purpose,
the return type should also be `const char*`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@osnexus.com>
Closes #7285
2018-03-09 13:47:32 -08:00
Tony Hutter 639b18944a Allow to limit zed's syslog chattiness
Some usage patterns like send/recv of replication streams can
produce a large number of events. In such a case, the current
all-syslog.sh zedlet will hold up to its name, and flood the
logs with mostly redundant information. Two mitigate this
situation, this changeset introduces to new variables
ZED_SYSLOG_SUBCLASS_INCLUDE and ZED_SYSLOG_SUBCLASS_EXCLUDE
to zed.rc that give more control over which event classes end
up in the syslog.

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kobras <d.kobras@science-computing.de>
Closes #6886 
Closes #7260
2018-03-06 15:41:52 -08:00
Nasf-Fan 2705ebf0a7 Misc fixes and cleanup for project quota
1) The Coverity Scan reports some issues for the project
   quota patch, including:

1.1) zfs_prop_get_userquota() directly uses the const quota
   type value as the condition check by wrong.

1.2) dmu_objset_userquota_get_ids() may cause dnode::dn_newgid
   to be overwritten by dnode::dn->dn_oldprojid.

2) This patch fixes related issues. It also enhances the logic
   for zfs_project_item_alloc() to avoid buffer overflow.

3) Skip project quota ability check if does not change project
   quota related things (id or flag). Otherwise, it will cause
   chattr (for other non project quota flags) operation failed
   if project quota disabled.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
Closes #7251 
Closes #7265
2018-03-05 12:56:27 -08:00
John Eismeier d699aaef09 Fix some typos
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: John Eismeier <john.eismeier@gmail.com>
Closes #7237
2018-02-28 08:57:10 -08:00
Scot W. Stevenson 19528cf949 Add Python 3 rewrite of arc_summary.py
Add new script arc_summary3.py as a complete rewrite of the
arc_summary.py tool (see issue #6873)

Add new options:

        -g/--graph    - Display crude graphic representation
                        of ARC status and quit
        -r/--raw      - Print all available information as
                        minimally formatted list (for grep)
        -s/--section  - Print a single section. This
                        replaces -p/--page, which is kept for
                        backwards use but marked as
                        depreciated

Add new sections with information on ZIL and SPL. Notify user
if sections L2ARC and VDEV are skipped instead of failing
silently. Add warning that -p/--page option is depreciated.

Developed for Python 3.5.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Scot W. Stevenson <scot.stevenson@gmail.com>
Closes #6873 
Closes #6892
2018-02-28 08:52:34 -08:00
Tony Hutter 3e9c9d8a89 Add SMART self-test results to zpool status -c
Add in SMART self-test results to zpool status|iostat -c.  This
works for both SAS and SATA drives.

Also, add plumbing to allow the 'smart' script to take smartctl
output from a directory of output text files instead of running
it against the vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #7178
2018-02-27 09:31:27 -08:00
LOLi 4af6873af6 Fix segfault in zfs_do_bookmark()
When invoked with wrong parameters 'zfs bookmark' fails to gracefully
validate user input and crashes.

This is a regression accidentally introduced in 587e228; this commit
adds additional tests to the ZFS Test Suite to exercise this codepath.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: KireinaHoro <i@jsteward.moe>
Signed-off-by:  loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7228 
Closes #7229
2018-02-26 09:55:18 -08:00
Tony Hutter bf95a000c4 Add scrub after resilver zed script
* Add a zed script to kick off a scrub after a resilver.  The script is
disabled by default.

* Add a optional $PATH (-P) option to zed to allow it to use a custom
$PATH for its zedlets.  This is needed when you're running zed under
the ZTS in a local workspace.

* Update test scripts to not copy in all-debug.sh and all-syslog.sh by
default.  They can be optionally copied in as part of zed_setup().
These scripts slow down zed considerably under heavy events loads and
can cause events to be dropped or their delivery delayed. This was
causing some sporadic failures in the 'fault' tests.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes #4662 
Closes #7086
2018-02-23 11:38:05 -08:00
bunder2015 ca0b376604 Add SMART attributes for SSD and NVMe
This adds the SMART attributes required to probe Samsung SSD and NVMe
(and possibly others) disks when using the "zpool status -c" command.

Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Closes #7183 
Closes #7193
2018-02-21 13:52:47 -08:00
LOLi faa97c1619 Want 'zfs send -b'
This change implements 'zfs send -b' which can be used to send only
received property values whether or not they are overridden by local
settings.

This can be very useful during "restore" operations from a backup pool
because it allows to send only the property values originally sent
from the backup source, even though they were later modified on the
destination either by a 'zfs set' operation, explicit 'zfs inherit' or
overridden during the receive process via 'zfs receive -o|-x'.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7156
2018-02-21 12:32:06 -08:00
Don Brady cbce581353 Fix coverity defects: zfs channel programs
CID 173243, 173245:  Memory - corruptions  (OVERRUN)
 Added size argument to lcompat_sprintf() to avoid use of INT_MAX

CID 173244:  Integer handling issues  (OVERFLOW_BEFORE_WIDEN)
 Added cast to uint64_t to avoid a 32 bit overflow warning

CID 173242:  Integer handling issues  (CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_RESULT)
 Conditionally removed unused luai_numisnan() floating point check

CID 173241:  Resource leaks  (RESOURCE_LEAK)
 Added missing close(fd) on error path

CID 173240:    (UNINIT)
Fixed uninitialized variable in get_special_prop()

CID 147560:  Null pointer dereferences  (NULL_RETURNS)
Cleaned up bad code merge in dsl_dataset_promote_check()

CID 28475:  Memory - illegal accesses  (OVERRUN)
Fixed lcompat_sprintf() to use a size paramater

CID 28418, 28422:  Error handling issues  (CHECKED_RETURN)
Added function result cast to (void) to avoid warning

CID 23935, 28411, 28412:  Memory - corruptions  (ARRAY_VS_SINGLETON)
Added casts to avoid exposing result as an array

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Closes #7181
2018-02-20 11:19:42 -08:00
Nasf-Fan 9c5167d19f Project Quota on ZFS
Project quota is a new ZFS system space/object usage accounting
and enforcement mechanism. Similar as user/group quota, project
quota is another dimension of system quota. It bases on the new
object attribute - project ID.

Project ID is a numerical value to indicate to which project an
object belongs. An object only can belong to one project though
you (the object owner or privileged user) can change the object
project ID via 'chattr -p' or 'zfs project [-s] -p' explicitly.
The object also can inherit the project ID from its parent when
created if the parent has the project inherit flag (that can be
set via 'chattr +P' or 'zfs project -s [-p]').

By accounting the spaces/objects belong to the same project, we
can know how many spaces/objects used by the project. And if we
set the upper limit then we can control the spaces/objects that
are consumed by such project. It is useful when multiple groups
and users cooperate for the same project, or a user/group needs
to participate in multiple projects.

Support the following commands and functionalities:

zfs set projectquota@project
zfs set projectobjquota@project

zfs get projectquota@project
zfs get projectobjquota@project
zfs get projectused@project
zfs get projectobjused@project

zfs projectspace

zfs allow projectquota
zfs allow projectobjquota
zfs allow projectused
zfs allow projectobjused

zfs unallow projectquota
zfs unallow projectobjquota
zfs unallow projectused
zfs unallow projectobjused

chattr +/-P
chattr -p project_id
lsattr -p

This patch also supports tree quota based on the project quota via
"zfs project" commands set as following:
zfs project [-d|-r] <file|directory ...>
zfs project -C [-k] [-r] <file|directory ...>
zfs project -c [-0] [-d|-r] [-p id] <file|directory ...>
zfs project [-p id] [-r] [-s] <file|directory ...>

For "df [-i] $DIR" command, if we set INHERIT (project ID) flag on
the $DIR, then the proejct [obj]quota and [obj]used values for the
$DIR's project ID will be shown as the total/free (avail) resource.
Keep the same behavior as EXT4/XFS does.

Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Reviewed-by  Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Fan Yong <fan.yong@intel.com>
TEST_ZIMPORT_POOLS="zol-0.6.1 zol-0.6.2 master"
Change-Id: Ib4f0544602e03fb61fd46a849d7ba51a6005693c
Closes #6290
2018-02-13 14:54:54 -08:00
LOLi c03f04708c 'zfs receive' fails with "dataset is busy"
Receiving an incremental stream after an interrupted "zfs receive -s"
fails with the message "dataset is busy": this is because we still have
the hidden clone ../%recv from the resumable receive.

Improve the error message suggesting the existence of a partially
complete resumable stream from "zfs receive -s" which can be either
aborted ("zfs receive -A") or resumed ("zfs send -t").

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7129 
Closes #7154
2018-02-12 12:28:59 -08:00
Chunwei Chen eb9c4532dd Fix zdb -ed on objset for exported pool
zdb -ed on objset for exported pool would failed with:
  failed to own dataset 'qq/fs0': No such file or directory

The reason is that zdb pass objset name to spa_import, it uses that
name to create a spa. Later, when dmu_objset_own tries to lookup the spa
using real pool name, it can't find one.

We fix this by make sure we pass pool name rather than objset name to
spa_import.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #7099
Closes #6464
2018-02-09 10:11:34 -08:00
Chunwei Chen 5e3bd0e684 Fix zdb -E segfault
SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE is too large for stack.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #7099
2018-02-09 10:11:19 -08:00
Chunwei Chen 950e17c215 Fix zdb -R decompression
There are some issues in the zdb -R decompression implementation.

The first is that ZLE can easily decompress non-ZLE streams. So we add
ZDB_NO_ZLE env to make zdb skip ZLE.

The second is the random bytes appended to pabd, pbuf2 stuff. This serve
no purpose at all, those bytes shouldn't be read during decompression
anyway. Instead, we randomize lbuf2, so that we can make sure
decompression fill exactly to lsize by bcmp lbuf and lbuf2.

The last one is the condition to detect fail is wrong.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #7099
Closes #4984
2018-02-09 10:11:02 -08:00
Chunwei Chen 0c0b0ad48a Fix racy assignment of zcb.zcb_haderrors
zcb_haderrors will be modified in zdb_blkptr_done, which is
asynchronous. So we must move this assignment after zio_wait.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes #7099
2018-02-09 10:08:40 -08:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 5b72a38d68 OpenZFS 8677 - Open-Context Channel Programs
Authored by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>

We want to be able to run channel programs outside of synching
context. This would greatly improve performance for channel programs
that just gather information, as they won't have to wait for synching
context anymore.

=== What is implemented?

This feature introduces the following:
- A new command line flag in "zfs program" to specify our intention
  to run in open context. (The -n option)
- A new flag/option within the channel program ioctl which selects
  the context.
- Appropriate error handling whenever we try a channel program in
  open-context that contains zfs.sync* expressions.
- Documentation for the new feature in the manual pages.

=== How do we handle zfs.sync functions in open context?

When such a function is found by the interpreter and we are running
in open context we abort the script and we spit out a descriptive
runtime error. For example, given the script below ...

arg = ...
fs = arg["argv"][1]
err = zfs.sync.destroy(fs)
msg = "destroying " .. fs .. " err=" .. err
return msg

if we run it in open context, we will get back the following error:

Channel program execution failed:
[string "channel program"]:3: running functions from the zfs.sync
submodule requires passing sync=TRUE to lzc_channel_program()
(i.e. do not specify the "-n" command line argument)
stack traceback:
            [C]: in function 'destroy'
            [string "channel program"]:3: in main chunk

=== What about testing?

We've introduced new wrappers for all channel program tests that
run each channel program as both (startard & open-context) and
expect the appropriate behavior depending on the program using
the zfs.sync module.

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/8677
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/17a49e15
Closes #6558
2018-02-08 16:05:57 -08:00
Chris Williamson d99a015343 OpenZFS 7431 - ZFS Channel Programs
Authored by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Ported-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7431
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/dfc11533

Porting Notes:
* The CLI long option arguments for '-t' and '-m' don't parse on linux
* Switched from kmem_alloc to vmem_alloc in zcp_lua_alloc
* Lua implementation is built as its own module (zlua.ko)
* Lua headers consumed directly by zfs code moved to 'include/sys/lua/'
* There is no native setjmp/longjump available in stock Linux kernel.
  Brought over implementations from illumos and FreeBSD
* The get_temporary_prop() was adapted due to VFS platform differences
* Use of inline functions in lua parser to reduce stack usage per C call
* Skip some ZFS Test Suite ZCP tests on sparc64 to avoid stack overflow
2018-02-08 15:28:18 -08:00
DeHackEd 0cf3430d2d Fix `zpool status` overflow on fast scrubs
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Closes #7133
2018-02-06 16:35:16 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 60b8207496
Set persistent ztest failure mode
In order to reliably detect deadlocks in the create and import
path ztest should set the failure mode property.  This ensures
that the pool is always using the correct failmode behavior.

Removed insidious use of local variable in MAXFAULTS macro.

Converted VERIFY() to VERIFY0() where appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #7111
2018-02-05 12:00:26 -08:00
Tom Caputi 047116ac76 Raw sends must be able to decrease nlevels
Currently, when a raw zfs send file includes a DRR_OBJECT record
that would decrease the number of levels of an existing object,
the object is reallocated with dmu_object_reclaim() which
creates the new dnode using the old object's nlevels. For non-raw
sends this doesn't really matter, but raw sends require that
nlevels on the receive side match that of the send side so that
the checksum-of-MAC tree can be properly maintained. This patch
corrects the issue by freeing the object completely before
allocating it again in this case.

This patch also corrects several issues with dnode_hold_impl()
and related functions that prevented dnodes (particularly
multi-slot dnodes) from being reallocated properly due to
the fact that existing dnodes were not being fully cleaned up
when they were freed.

This patch adds a test to make sure that zfs recv functions
properly with incremental streams containing dnodes of different
sizes.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #6821
Closes #6864
2018-02-02 11:43:11 -08:00
Tom Caputi ae76f45cda Encryption Stability and On-Disk Format Fixes
The on-disk format for encrypted datasets protects not only
the encrypted and authenticated blocks themselves, but also
the order and interpretation of these blocks. In order to
make this work while maintaining the ability to do raw
sends, the indirect bps maintain a secure checksum of all
the MACs in the block below it along with a few other
fields that determine how the data is interpreted.

Unfortunately, the current on-disk format erroneously
includes some fields which are not portable and thus cannot
support raw sends. It is not possible to easily work around
this issue due to a separate and much smaller bug which
causes indirect blocks for encrypted dnodes to not be
compressed, which conflicts with the previous bug. In
addition, the current code generates incompatible on-disk
formats on big endian and little endian systems due to an
issue with how block pointers are authenticated. Finally,
raw send streams do not currently include dn_maxblkid when
sending both the metadnode and normal dnodes which are
needed in order to ensure that we are correctly maintaining
the portable objset MAC.

This patch zero's out the offending fields when computing
the bp MAC and ensures that these MACs are always
calculated in little endian order (regardless of the host
system's byte order). This patch also registers an errata
for the old on-disk format, which we detect by adding a
"version" field to newly created DSL Crypto Keys. We allow
datasets without a version (version 0) to only be mounted
for read so that they can easily be migrated. We also now
include dn_maxblkid in raw send streams to ensure the MAC
can be maintained correctly.

This patch also contains minor bug fixes and cleanups.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes #6845
Closes #6864
Closes #7052
2018-02-02 11:37:16 -08:00
LOLi 63f88c12b4 Fix style issues in man pages and commands help
* Remove 'zfs snap' from zfs help message (OpenZFS sync)
* Update zfs(8) to suggest 'snap' can be used as an alias for 'snapshot'
* Enforce 80 columns limit in help messages
* Remove zfs_disable_dup_eviction from zfs-module-parameters(5)
* Expose zfs_scan_max_ext_gap as a kernel module parameter.

Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #7087
2018-01-29 15:05:03 -08:00
Giuseppe Di Natale 5e021f56d3 Add dbuf hash and dbuf cache kstats
Introduce kstats about the dbuf hash and dbuf cache
to make it easier to inspect state. This should help
with debugging and understanding of these portions
of the codebase.

Correct format of dbuf kstat file.

Introduce a dbc column to dbufs kstat to indicate if
a dbuf is in the dbuf cache.

Introduce field filtering in the dbufstat python script.

Introduce a no header option to the dbufstat python script.

Introduce a test case to test basic mru->mfu list movement
in the ARC.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Closes #6906
2018-01-29 10:24:52 -08:00