ZFS on Linux originally implemented xattr namespaces in a way that is
incompatible with other operating systems. On illumos, xattrs do not
have namespaces. Every xattr name is visible. FreeBSD has two
universally defined namespaces: EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER and
EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM. The system namespace is used for protected
FreeBSD-specific attributes such as MAC labels and pnfs state. These
attributes have the namespace string "freebsd:system:" prefixed to the
name in the encoding scheme used by ZFS. The user namespace is used
for general purpose user attributes and obeys normal access control
mechanisms. These attributes have no namespace string prefixed, so
xattrs written on illumos are accessible in the user namespace on
FreeBSD, and xattrs written to the user namespace on FreeBSD are
accessible by the same name on illumos.
Linux has several xattr namespaces. On Linux, ZFS encodes the
namespace in the xattr name for every namespace, including the user
namespace. As a consequence, an xattr in the user namespace with the
name "foo" is stored by ZFS with the name "user.foo" and therefore
appears on FreeBSD and illumos to have the name "user.foo" rather than
"foo". Conversely, none of the xattrs written on FreeBSD or illumos
are accessible on Linux unless the name happens to be prefixed with one
of the Linux xattr namespaces, in which case the namespace is stripped
from the name. This makes xattrs entirely incompatible between Linux
and other platforms.
We want to make the encoding of user namespace xattrs compatible across
platforms. A critical requirement of this compatibility is for xattrs
from existing pools from FreeBSD and illumos to be accessible by the
same names in the user namespace on Linux. It is also necessary that
existing pools with xattrs written by Linux retain access to those
xattrs by the same names on Linux. Making user namespace xattrs from
Linux accessible by the correct names on other platforms is important.
The handling of other namespaces is not required to be consistent.
Add a fallback mechanism for listing and getting xattrs to treat xattrs
as being in the user namespace if they do not match a known prefix.
Do not allow setting or getting xattrs with a name that is prefixed
with one of the namespace names used by ZFS on supported platforms.
Allow choosing between legacy illumos and FreeBSD compatibility and
legacy Linux compatibility with a new tunable. This facilitates
replication and migration of pools between hosts with different
compatibility needs.
The tunable controls whether or not to prefix the namespace to the
name. If the xattr is already present with the alternate prefix,
remove it so only the new version persists. By default the platform's
existing convention is used.
Reviewed-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11919
It's the only one actually used
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12901
Add hooks for when spa is created, exported, activated and
deactivated. Used by macOS to attach iokit, and lock
kext as busy (to stop unloads).
Userland, Linux, and, FreeBSD have empty stubs.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#12801
Unfortunately macOS has obj-C keyword "fallthrough" in the OS headers.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#13097
Observed when building on CentOS 8 Stream. Remove the `out`
label at the end of the function and instead return.
linux/simd_x86.h: In function 'kfpu_begin':
linux/simd_x86.h:337:1: error: label at end of compound statement
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13089
To follow a change in illumos taskq
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#12802
Linux 5.16 moved XSTATE_XSAVE and XSTATE_XRESTORE out of our reach,
so add our own XSAVE{,OPT,S} code and use it for Linux 5.16.
Please note that this differs from previous behavior in that it
won't handle exceptions created by XSAVE an XRSTOR. This is sensible
for three reasons.
- Exceptions during XSAVE and XRSTOR can only occur if the feature
is not supported or enabled or the memory operand isn't aligned
on a 64 byte boundary. If this happens something else went
terribly wrong, and it may be better to stop execution.
- Previously we just printed a warning and didn't handle the fault,
this is arguable for the above reason.
- All other *SAVE instruction also don't handle exceptions, so this
at least aligns behavior.
Finally add a test to catch such a regression in the future.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes#13042Closes#13059
There's no need to make the platform ops dynamic dispatch.
This change replaces the dynamic dispatch with static calls to the
platform-specific functions.
To avoid name collisions, prefix all platform-specific functions
with `zvol_os_`.
I actually find `zvol_..._os` slightly nicer to read in the calling
code, but having it as a prefix is useful.
Advantage:
- easier jump-to-definition / grepping
- potential benefits to static analysis
- better legibility
Future work: also prefix remaining `static` functions in zvol_os.c.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Closes#12965
Use error thresholds from policy to control whether to scrub data
and/or metadata. If threshold is set to UINT64_MAX, then caller
probably does not care about result and we may skip that part.
By default import neither set the data error threshold nor read
the error counter, so skip the data scrub for faster import.
Metadata are still scrubbed and fail if even single error found.
While there just for symmetry return number of metadata errors in
case threshold is not set to zero and we haven't reached it.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13022
`configure` now accepts `--enable-asan` and `--enable-ubsan` switches
which results in passing `-fsanitize=address`
and `-fsanitize=undefined`, respectively, to the compiler. Those
flags are enabled in GitHub workflows for ZTS and zloop. Errors
reported by both instrumentations are corrected, except for:
- Memory leak reporting is (temporarily) suppressed. The cost of
fixing them is relatively high compared to the gains.
- Checksum computing functions in `module/zcommon/zfs_fletcher*`
have UBSan errors suppressed. It is completely impractical
to enforce 64-byte payload alignment there due to performance
impact.
- There's no ASan heap poisoning in `module/zstd/lib/zstd.c`. A custom
memory allocator is used there rendering that measure
unfeasible.
- Memory leaks detection has to be suppressed for `cmd/zvol_id`.
`zvol_id` is run by udev with the help of `ptrace(2)`. Tracing is
incompatible with memory leaks detection.
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes#12928
This checking breaks KMSAN since it effectively loads from uninitialized
memory to see if the lock is already initialized. This happens in
dnode_cons() for example. This checking is not very useful, partly due
to UMA's memory trashing, and is already disabled for mutexes. Make
mutexes and rwlocks consistent: remove double-initialization checking
for rwlocks, and pass SX_NEW to disable the same checking in
lock_init().
No functional change intended, this affects only debug builds.
As a side note, kmem cache constructors/destructors are implemented
suboptimally on FreeBSD. FreeBSD's slab allocator, UMA, supports two
pairs of constructors/destructors: ctor/dtor and init/fini. The former
are called upon every allocation and free of an item, while the latter
are called when an item is imported or released from a zone,
respectively. That is, when a slab is allocated to a particular cache,
it is subdivided into items, and init is called on each. fini is called
when the slab is being prepared to be freed back to the system. The
intent is for them to initialize static fields such as locks, which
do not need to be initialized upon each allocation of an item.
In illumos, kmem_cache constructors/destructors correspond to UMA's
init/fini callbacks. However, in the SPL they are implemented as UMA
ctor/dtors, meaning that they get called far more often than necessary.
This may be difficult to fix, since new code may assume the kmem cache
ctor/dtors are in fact called upon each allocation/free, and there
doesn't seem to be a clear way to implement the intended semantics on
Linux.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13019
69 CSTYLED BEGINs remain, appx. 30 of which can be removed if cstyle(1)
had a useful policy regarding
CALL(ARG1,
ARG2,
ARG3);
above 2 lines. As it stands, it spits out *both*
sysctl_os.c: 385: continuation line should be indented by 4 spaces
sysctl_os.c: 385: indent by spaces instead of tabs
which is very cool
Another >10 could be fixed by removing "ulong" &al. handling.
I don't foresee anyone actually using it intentionally
(does it even exist in modern headers? why did it in the first place?).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12993
This led to these two warning types:
debug.h:139:67: warning: the address of ‘ARC_anon’
will always evaluate as ‘true’ [-Waddress]
139 | #define ASSERT3P(x, y, z)
((void) sizeof (!!(x)), (void) sizeof (!!(z)))
| ^
arc.c:1591:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘ASSERT3P’
1591 | ASSERT3P(hdr->b_l1hdr.b_state, ==, arc_anon);
| ^~~~~~~~
and
arc.h:66:44: warning: ‘<<’ in boolean context,
did you mean ‘<’? [-Wint-in-bool-context]
66 | #define HDR_GET_LSIZE(hdr)
((hdr)->b_lsize << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
debug.h:138:46: note: in definition of macro ‘ASSERT3U’
138 | #define ASSERT3U(x, y, z)
((void) sizeof (!!(x)), (void) sizeof (!!(z)))
| ^
arc.c:1760:12: note: in expansion of macro ‘HDR_GET_LSIZE’
1760 | ASSERT3U(HDR_GET_LSIZE(hdr), !=, 0);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13009
Linux decided to rename this for some reason. At some point, we
should probably invert this mapping, but for now...
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#12975
When the eviction thread goes to shrink an ARC state, it allocates a set
of marker buffers used to hold its place in the state's sublists.
This can be problematic in low memory conditions, since
1) the allocation can be substantial, as we allocate NCPU markers;
2) on at least FreeBSD, page reclamation can block in
arc_wait_for_eviction()
In particular, in stress tests it's possible to hit a deadlock on
FreeBSD when the number of free pages is very low, wherein the system is
waiting for the page daemon to reclaim memory, the page daemon is
waiting for the ARC eviction thread to finish, and the ARC eviction
thread is blocked waiting for more memory.
Try to reduce the likelihood of such deadlocks by pre-allocating markers
for the eviction thread at ARC initialization time. When evicting
buffers from an ARC state, check to see if the current thread is the ARC
eviction thread, and use the pre-allocated markers for that purpose
rather than dynamically allocating them.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12985
sizeof(bitfield.member) is invalid, and this shows up in some FreeBSD
build configurations: work around this by !!ing ‒
this makes the sizeof target the ! result type (_Bool), instead
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Fixes: 42aaf0e ("libspl: ASSERT*: mark arguments as used")
Closes#12984Closes#12986
All it is right now is some #if 0ed Solaris code that returns ENOSYS,
and is only applicable for the Solaris blockdev layer.
In the Illumos gate, there's a single user: rmformat(1);
I recommend a read of the manual as a blast from the past, but, well
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Issue #12844Closes#12969
Evaluated every variable that lives in .data (and globals in .rodata)
in the kernel modules, and constified/eliminated/localised them
appropriately. This means that all read-only data is now actually
read-only data, and, if possible, at file scope. A lot of previously-
global-symbols became inlinable (and inlined!) constants. Probably
not in a big Wowee Performance Moment, but hey.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12899
After progressively folding away null cases, it turns out there's
/literally/ nothing there, even if some things are part of the
Solaris SPARC DDI/DKI or the seventeen module types (some doubled for
32-bit userland), or the entire modctl syscall definition.
Nothing.
Initialisation is handled in illumos-crypto.c,
which calls all the initialisers directly
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12895Closes#12902
This reverts commit f6a0dac84a.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#12938
Verify that all empty sectors are zero filled before using them to
calculate parity. Failure to do so can result in incorrect parity
columns being generated and written to disk if the contents of an
empty sector are non-zero. This was possible because the checksum
only protects the data portions of the buffer, not the empty sector
padding.
This issue has been addressed by updating raidz_parity_verify() to
check that all dRAID empty sectors are zero filled. Any sectors
which are non-zero will be fixed, repair IO issued, and a checksum
error logged. They can then be safely used to verify the parity.
This specific type of damage is unlikely to occur since it requires
a disk to have silently returned bad data, for an empty sector, while
performing a scrub. However, if a pool were to have been damaged
in this way, scrubbing the pool with this change applied will repair
both the empty sector and parity columns as long as the data checksum
is valid. Checksum errors will be reported in the `zpool status`
output for any repairs which are made.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12857
If sufficient memory (<2K, realistically) is available, libzfs_init()
can be significantly shorted by iterating over the correct sysfs
directory before registrations, we can turn 168 stats into 15/18
syscalls (3 opens (6 if built in), 3 fstats, 6 getdentses, and 3
closes), a tenfoldish reduction; this is probably a bit faster, too.
The list is always optional, and registration functions (and one-off
users) can simply pass NULL, which will fall back to the previous
mechanism
Also, don't allocate in zfs_mod_supported_impl, and use use access()
instead of stat(), since existence is really what we care about
Also, fix pre-prop-checking compat in fallback for built-in ZFS
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12089
va_seq was actually a thin veil over va_gen, so z_gen is a more
appropriate value than z_seq to populate the field with.
Drop the unnecessary compat obfuscation and provide the correct
file generation number.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@freebsd.org>
Closes#12851
If the fields to be listed and sorted by are constrained
to those populated by dsl_dataset_fast_stat(), then
zfs list is much faster, as it does not need to open each
objset and reads its properties.
A previous optimization by Pawel Dawidek
(0cee24064a) took advantage
of this to make listing snapshot names sorted only by name
much faster.
However, it was limited to `-o name -s name`, this work
extends this optimization to work with:
- name
- guid
- createtxg
- numclones
- inconsistent
- redacted
- origin
and could be further extended to any other properties
supported by dsl_dataset_fast_stat() or similar, that do
not require extra locking or reading from disk.
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes#11080
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#12728
Ryan Moeller
наб
Jorgen Lundman
Brian Behlendorf
Attila Fülöp
Christian Schwarz
Alexander Motin
Damian Szuberski
Ryan Moeller
Mark Johnston
Rich Ercolani
Tino Reichardt
Paul Dagnelie
Allan Jude
Paul Dagnelie