Commit Graph

769 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Yao 83e9986f6e Implement -t option to zpool create for temporary pool names
Creating virtual machines that have their rootfs on ZFS on hosts that
have their rootfs on ZFS causes SPA namespace collisions when the
standard name rpool is used. The solution is either to give each guest
pool a name unique to the host, which is not always desireable, or boot
a VM environment containing an ISO image to install it, which is
cumbersome.

26b42f3f9d introduced `zpool import -t
...` to simplify situations where a host must access a guest's pool when
there is a SPA namespace conflict. We build upon that to introduce
`zpool import -t tname ...`. That allows us to create a pool whose
in-core name is tname, but whose on-disk name is the normal name
specified.

This simplifies the creation of machine images that use a rootfs on ZFS.
That benefits not only real world deployments, but also ZFSOnLinux
development by decreasing the time needed to perform rootfs on ZFS
experiments.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2417
2014-09-30 10:46:59 -07:00
Tim Chase cb08f06307 Perform whole-page page truncation for hole-punching under a range lock
As an attempt to perform the page truncation more optimally, the
hole-punching support added in 223df0161f
truncated performed the operation in two steps: first, sub-page "stubs"
were zeroed under the range lock in zfs_free_range() using the new
zfs_zero_partial_page() function and then the whole pages were truncated
within zfs_freesp().  This left a window of opportunity during which
the full pages could be touched.

This patch closes the window by moving the whole-page truncation into
zfs_free_range() under the range lock.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2733
2014-09-29 09:22:03 -07:00
Max Grossman 36283ca233 Illumos 5138 - add tunable for maximum number of blocks freed in one txg
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <adam.leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Mattew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jeffpc@josefsipek.net>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5138
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/af3465d

Porting notes:

Because support for exposing a uint64_t parameter wasn't added
until v3.17-rc1 the zfs_free_max_blocks variable has been declared
as a unsigned long.  This is already far larger than required and
it allows us to avoid additional autoconf compatibility code.

The default value has been set to 100,000 on Linux instead of
ULONG_MAX which is used on Illumos.  This was done to limit the
number of outstanding IOs in the system when snapshots are destroyed.
This helps ensure individual TXG sync times are kept reasonable and
memory isn't wasted managing a huge backlog of outstanding IOs.

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2675
Closes #2581
2014-09-23 14:26:34 -07:00
Alex Reece acbad6ff67 Illumos 4753 - increase number of outstanding async writes when sync task is waiting
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
    https://www.illumos.org/issues/4753
    https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/73527f4

Comments by Matt Ahrens from the issue tracker:
    When a sync task is waiting for a txg to complete, we should hurry
    it along by increasing the number of outstanding async writes
    (i.e. make vdev_queue_max_async_writes() return a larger number).
    Initially we might just have a tunable for "minimum async writes
    while a synctask is waiting" and set it to 3.

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2716
2014-09-23 13:50:55 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens d97aa48f7c Illumos 5139 - SEEK_HOLE failed to report a hole at end of file
5139 SEEK_HOLE failed to report a hole at end of file
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <adam.leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Peng Dai <peng.dai@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5139
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/0fbc0cd

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2714
2014-09-23 10:38:45 -07:00
Richard Yao 485c581c41 Fix function call with uninitialized value in vdev_inuse
LLVM's static analyzer reported that we could pass an uninitialized
pool_guid to spa_by_guid() in vdev_inuse(). Upon review, it is correct.
An attempt to repurpose a spare or L2ARC drive from an exported pool
will cause the pool_guid passed to spa_by_guid() to be unintialized
information from the stack. This will cause non-deterministic behavior.
Since there is no reason why we cannot repurpose such disks, we modify
vdev_inuse() to avoid calling spa_by_guid() when they are detected.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2330
2014-09-23 10:32:45 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens b8bcca18f7 Illumos 5161 - add tunable for number of metaslabs per vdev
5161 add tunable for number of metaslabs per vdev
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5161
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/bf3e216

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2698
2014-09-23 10:00:02 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens ebcf49365a Illumos 5177 - remove dead code from dsl_scan.c
5177 remove dead code from dsl_scan.c
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5177
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5f37736

Porting notes:

The local variable 'buf' was removed from dsl_scan_visitbp().
This wasn't part of the original patch but it should have been.

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2712
2014-09-22 15:52:58 -07:00
Adam Leventhal 64dbba3679 Illumos 5174 - add sdt probe for blocked read in dbuf_read()
5174 add sdt probe for blocked read in dbuf_read()
Reviewed by: Basil Crow <basil.crow@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@hotmail.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <killing@multiplay.co.uk>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5174
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f6164ad

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2710
2014-09-22 14:20:25 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 6d9036f350 Illumos 5140 - message about "%recv could not be opened" is printed when booting after crash
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/projects/illumos-gate//issues/5140
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2243853

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2676
2014-09-18 15:04:59 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 2d50158343 Fix z_teardown_inactive_lock deadlock
When rolling back a mounted filesystem zfs_suspend() is called
which acquires the z_teardown_inactive_lock.  This lock can not
be dropped until the filesystem has been rolled back and resumed
in zfs_resume_fs().

Therefore, we must not call iput() under this lock because it
may result in the inode->evict() handler being called which also
takes this lock.  Instead use zfs_iput_async() to ensure dropping
the last reference is deferred and runs in a safe context.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2670
2014-09-11 09:11:45 -07:00
Tim Chase 223df0161f Implement fallocate FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE
Add support for the FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE mode of
fallocate(2).  Mimic the behavior of other native file systems such as
ext4 in cases where the file might be extended. If the offset is beyond
the end of the file, return success without changing the file. If the
extent of the punched hole would extend the file, only the existing tail
of the file is punched.

Add the zfs_zero_partial_page() function, modeled after update_page(),
to handle zeroing partial pages in a hole-punching operation.  It must
be used under a range lock for the requested region in order that the
ARC and page cache stay in sync.

Move the existing page cache truncation via truncate_setsize() into
zfs_freesp() for better source structure compatibility with upstream code.

Add page cache truncation to zfs_freesp() and zfs_free_range() to handle
hole punching.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes #2619
2014-09-08 13:52:25 -07:00
George Wilson 4f68d7878f Illumos 5117 - spacemap reallocation can cause corruption
5117 space map reallocation can cause corruption
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/projects/illumos-gate/issues/5117
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/e503a68

Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2662
2014-09-08 09:42:39 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf ceb49b0acd Add object type checking to zap_lockdir()
If a non-ZAP object is passed to zap_lockdir() it will be treated
as a valid ZAP object.  This can result in zap_lockdir() attempting
to read what it believes are leaf blocks from invalid disk locations.
The SCSI layer will eventually generate errors for these bogus IOs
but the caller will hang in zap_get_leaf_byblk().

The good news is that is a situation which can not occur unless the
pool has been damaged.  The bad news is that there are reports from
both FreeBSD and Solaris of damaged pools.  Specifically, there are
normal files in the filesystem which reference another normal file
as their parent.

Since pools like this are known to exist the zap_lockdir() function
has been updated to verify the type of the object.  If a non-ZAP
object has been passed it EINVAL will be returned immediately.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2597
Issue #2602
2014-09-08 09:15:38 -07:00
Richard Yao cd3939c5f0 Linux AIO Support
nfsd uses do_readv_writev() to implement fops->read and fops->write.
do_readv_writev() will attempt to read/write using fops->aio_read and
fops->aio_write, but it will fallback to fops->read and fops->write when
AIO is not available. However, the fallback will perform a call for each
individual data page. Since our default recordsize is 128KB, sequential
operations on NFS will generate 32 DMU transactions where only 1
transaction was needed. That was unnecessary overhead and we implement
fops->aio_read and fops->aio_write to eliminate it.

ZFS originated in OpenSolaris, where the AIO API is entirely implemented
in userland's libc by intelligently mapping them to VOP_WRITE, VOP_READ
and VOP_FSYNC.  Linux implements AIO inside the kernel itself. Linux
filesystems therefore must implement their own AIO logic and nearly all
of them implement fops->aio_write synchronously. Consequently, they do
not implement aio_fsync(). However, since the ZPL works by mapping
Linux's VFS calls to the functions implementing Illumos' VFS operations,
we instead implement AIO in the kernel by mapping the operations to the
VOP_READ, VOP_WRITE and VOP_FSYNC equivalents. We therefore implement
fops->aio_fsync.

One might be inclined to make our fops->aio_write implementation
synchronous to make software that expects this behavior safe. However,
there are several reasons not to do this:

1. Other platforms do not implement aio_write() synchronously and since
the majority of userland software using AIO should be cross platform,
expectations of synchronous behavior should not be a problem.

2. We would hurt the performance of programs that use POSIX interfaces
properly while simultaneously encouraging the creation of more
non-compliant software.

3. The broader community concluded that userland software should be
patched to properly use POSIX interfaces instead of implementing hacks
in filesystems to cater to broken software. This concept is best
described as the O_PONIES debate.

4. Making an asynchronous write synchronous is non sequitur.

Any software dependent on synchronous aio_write behavior will suffer
data loss on ZFSOnLinux in a kernel panic / system failure of at most
zfs_txg_timeout seconds, which by default is 5 seconds. This seems like
a reasonable consequence of using non-compliant software.

It should be noted that this is also a problem in the kernel itself
where nfsd does not pass O_SYNC on files opened with it and instead
relies on a open()/write()/close() to enforce synchronous behavior when
the flush is only guarenteed on last close.

Exporting any filesystem that does not implement AIO via NFS risks data
loss in the event of a kernel panic / system failure when something else
is also accessing the file. Exporting any file system that implements
AIO the way this patch does bears similar risk. However, it seems
reasonable to forgo crippling our AIO implementation in favor of
developing patches to fix this problem in Linux's nfsd for the reasons
stated earlier. In the interim, the risk will remain. Failing to
implement AIO will not change the problem that nfsd created, so there is
no reason for nfsd's mistake to block our implementation of AIO.

It also should be noted that `aio_cancel()` will always return
`AIO_NOTCANCELED` under this implementation. It is possible to implement
aio_cancel by deferring work to taskqs and use `kiocb_set_cancel_fn()`
to set a callback function for cancelling work sent to taskqs, but the
simpler approach is allowed by the specification:

```
Which operations are cancelable is implementation-defined.
```

http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/aio_cancel.html

The only programs on my system that are capable of using `aio_cancel()`
are QEMU, beecrypt and fio use it according to a recursive grep of my
system's `/usr/src/debug`. That suggests that `aio_cancel()` users are
rare. Implementing aio_cancel() is left to a future date when it is
clear that there are consumers that benefit from its implementation to
justify the work.

Lastly, it is important to know that handling of the iovec updates differs
between Illumos and Linux in the implementation of read/write. On Linux,
it is the VFS' responsibility whle on Illumos, it is the filesystem's
responsibility.  We take the intermediate solution of copying the iovec
so that the ZFS code can update it like on Solaris while leaving the
originals alone. This imposes some overhead. We could always revisit
this should profiling show that the allocations are a problem.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #223
Closes #2373
2014-09-05 15:11:43 -07:00
Alex Reece f38dfec3fd Illumos 5049 - panic when removing log device
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Mattew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Rich Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5049
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2986efa

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2636
2014-09-05 09:06:27 -07:00
Stanislav Seletskiy 2078f21015 Fix invalid locking order in rename operation
This commit should prevent a deadlock on dp_config_rwlock when
running `zfs rename` by ensuring zvol_rename_minors() is not
called under this lock.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Seletskiy <s.seletskiy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2652.
Closes #2525.
2014-09-04 09:50:46 -07:00
Alexey Smirnoff 0dfc732416 Change the default 'zfs_dedup_prefetch' value to '0'
This gives a huge performance improvement in operations with deduped
datasets especially when the bottleneck is the amount of ram
available for zfs.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2639
2014-09-04 09:50:45 -07:00
Dan Swartzendruber 287be44f53 Improve handling of filesystem versions
Change mount code to diagnose filesystem versions that
are not supported by the current implementation.

Change upgrade code to do likewise and refuse to upgrade
a pool if any filesystems on it are a version which is
not supported by the current implementation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Dan Swartzendruber <dswartz@druber.com>
Closes: #2616
2014-09-03 09:17:14 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens dea377c0d9 Illumos 4970-4974 - extreme rewind enhancements
4970 need controls on i/o issued by zpool import -XF
4971 zpool import -T should accept hex values
4972 zpool import -T implies extreme rewind, and thus a scrub
4973 spa_load_retry retries the same txg
4974 spa_load_verify() reads all data twice
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4970
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4971
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4972
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4973
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4974
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/e42d205

Notes:
    This set of patches adds a set of tunable parameters for the
    "extreme rewind" mode of pool import which allows control over
    the traversal performed during such an import.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2598
2014-08-26 16:29:57 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 49ddb31506 Illumos 5034 - ARC's buf_hash_table is too small
5034 ARC's buf_hash_table is too small

Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/5034
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/63e911b

Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2615
2014-08-26 16:14:49 -07:00
Isaac Huang 0426c16804 Fixed memory leaks in zevent handling
Some nvlist_t could be leaked in error handling paths.
Also make sure cb argument to zfs_zevent_post() cannnot
be NULL.

Signed-off-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2158
2014-08-20 10:45:16 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens bd089c5477 Illumos 4631 - zvol_get_stats triggering too many reads
4631 zvol_get_stats triggering too many reads

Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4631
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/bbfa8ea

Ported-by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2612
Closes #2480
2014-08-20 09:17:00 -07:00
Tim Chase 8b0a0840b4 Don't upgrade a metaslab when the pool is not writable
Illumos 4982 added code to metaslab_fragmentation() to proactively update
space maps when the spacemap_histogram feature is enabled.  This should
only happen when the pool is writeable.

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4982
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2e4c998

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2595
2014-08-18 08:47:19 -07:00
George Wilson f3a7f6610f Illumos 4976-4984 - metaslab improvements
4976 zfs should only avoid writing to a failing non-redundant top-level vdev
4978 ztest fails in get_metaslab_refcount()
4979 extend free space histogram to device and pool
4980 metaslabs should have a fragmentation metric
4981 remove fragmented ops vector from block allocator
4982 space_map object should proactively upgrade when feature is enabled
4983 need to collect metaslab information via mdb
4984 device selection should use fragmentation metric
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <adam.leventhal@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4976
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4978
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4979
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4980
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4981
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4982
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4983
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4984
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2e4c998

Notes:
    The "zdb -M" option has been re-tasked to display the new metaslab
    fragmentation metric and the new "zdb -I" option is used to control
    the maximum number of in-flight I/Os.

    The new fragmentation metric is derived from the space map histogram
    which has been rolled up to the vdev and pool level and is presented
    to the user via "zpool list".

    Add a number of module parameters related to the new metaslab weighting
    logic.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2595
2014-08-18 08:40:49 -07:00
Turbo Fredriksson f67d709080 Create an 'overlay' property
Add a new 'overlay' property (default 'off') that controls whether the
filesystem should be mounted even if the mountpoint is busy or if it
should fail with a 'mountpoint not empty'.

Doing overlay mounts is the default mount behavior on Linux, but not
in ZFS. It have been decided that following the ZFS behavior should
be the default, but this overlay allows for site administrator to
override this decision on a per-dataset basis.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes: #2503
2014-08-15 13:39:19 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 0d5c500d6c Revert "Revert "Revert "Fix unlink/xattr deadlock"""
This reverts commit 7973e46 which brings the basic flow of the
code back in line with the other ZFS implementations.  This
was possible due to the following related changes.

e89260a Directory xattr znodes hold a reference on their parent
6f9548c Fix deadlock in zfs_zget()
0a50679 Add zfs_iput_async() interface
4dd1893 Avoid 128K kmem allocations in mzap_upgrade()

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes #457
Closes #2058
Closes #2128
Closes #2240
2014-08-11 16:12:36 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 0a50679ce9 Add zfs_iput_async() interface
Handle all iputs in zfs_purgedir() and zfs_inode_destroy()
asynchronously to prevent deadlocks.  When the iputs are allowed
to run synchronously in the destroy call path deadlocks between
xattr directory inodes and their parent file inodes are possible.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes #457
2014-08-11 16:11:43 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 4dd18932ba Avoid 128K kmem allocations in mzap_upgrade()
As originally implemented the mzap_upgrade() function will
perform up to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE allocations using kmem_alloc().
These large allocations can potentially block indefinitely
if contiguous memory is not available.  Since this allocation
is done under the zap->zap_rwlock it can appear as if there is
a deadlock in zap_lockdir().  This is shown below.

The optimal fix for this would be to rework mzap_upgrade()
such that no large allocations are required.  This could be
done but it would result in us diverging further from the other
implementations.  Therefore I've opted against doing this
unless it becomes absolutely necessary.

Instead mzap_upgrade() has been updated to use zio_buf_alloc()
which can reliably provide buffers of up to SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Close #2580
2014-08-11 16:10:32 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 50b25b2187 Avoid dynamic allocation of 'search zio'
As part of commit e8b96c6 the search zio used by the
vdev_queue_io_to_issue() function was moved to the heap
to minimize stack usage.  Functionally this is fine, but
to maximize performance it's best to minimize the number
of dynamic allocations.

To avoid this allocation temporary space for the search
zio has been reserved in the vdev_queue structure.  All
access must be serialized through the vq_lock.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Closes #2572
2014-08-11 08:44:54 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf ab6f407faa Use KM_PUSHPAGE in dsl_dataset_rollback_check()
The dsl_dataset_rollback_check() function is executed in the
txg_sync context.  To prevent a potential deadlock due to direct
memory reclaim it must use KM_PUSHPAGE.  This was introduced by
the recent 'zfs bookmark' features, commit da53684.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dillmann <eric@jave.fr>
Closes #2569
2014-08-06 16:09:28 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 5dbd68a352 Illumos 4914 - zfs on-disk bookmark structure should be named *_phys_t
4914 zfs on-disk bookmark structure should be named *_phys_t

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4914
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/7802d7b

Porting notes:

There were a number of zfsonlinux-specific uses of zbookmark_t which
needed to be updated.  This should reduce the likelihood of further
problems like issue #2094 from occurring.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2558
2014-08-06 14:48:41 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 1fa8f795d5 Illumos 4881 - zfs send performance regression with embedded data
4881 zfs send performance degradation when embedded block pointers
     are encountered

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4881
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/06315b7

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2547
2014-08-06 14:44:10 -07:00
Saso Kiselkov 3bec585e6c Illumos 4897 - Space accounting mismatch in L2ARC/zpool
4897 Space accounting mismatch in L2ARC/zpool

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@hotmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

From the illumos issue tracker:

	L2ARC vdev space usage statistics are calculated as the delta
	between the maximum and minimum vdev offset ever written to
	by the L2ARC fill thread, but do not inform the user of how
	much space in between these two offsets is actually taken up by
	cached buffers. This fix changes that so that vdev space usage
	stats on L2ARC devices accurately track the volume of buffers
	stored on them, allowing users to see the exact L2ARC usage in
	"zpool iostat -v".

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4897
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/3038a2b

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2555
2014-08-06 13:44:10 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens fbeddd60b7 Illumos 4390 - I/O errors can corrupt space map when deleting fs/vol
4390 i/o errors when deleting filesystem/zvol can lead to space map corruption
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4390
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/7fd05ac

Porting notes:

Previous stack-reduction efforts in traverse_visitb() caused a fair
number of un-mergable pieces of code.  This patch should reduce its
stack footprint a bit more.

The new local bptree_entry_phys_t in bptree_add() is dynamically-allocated
using kmem_zalloc() for the purpose of stack reduction.

The new global zfs_free_leak_on_eio has been defined as an integer
rather than a boolean_t as was the case with the related zfs_recover
global.  Also, zfs_free_leak_on_eio's definition has been inserted into
zfs_debug.c for consistency with the existing definition of zfs_recover.
Illumos placed it in spa_misc.c.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2545
2014-08-04 11:50:52 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 9b67f60560 Illumos 4757, 4913
4757 ZFS embedded-data block pointers ("zero block compression")
4913 zfs release should not be subject to space checks

Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4757
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4913
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5d7b4d4

Porting notes:

For compatibility with the fastpath code the zio_done() function
needed to be updated.  Because embedded-data block pointers do
not require DVAs to be allocated the associated vdevs will not
be marked and therefore should not be unmarked.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2544
2014-08-01 14:28:05 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens faf0f58c69 Illumos 3835 zfs need not store 2 copies of all metadata
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

Description from Matt Ahrens's bug report at Delphix:

    Add a new zfs property, "redundant_metadata" which can have values
    "all" or "most".  The default will be "all", which is the current
    behavior.  Setting to "most" will cause us to only store 1 copy of
    level-1 indirect blocks of user data files.

Additional notes:

    The new man page section for this property states

        "The exact behavior of which metadata blocks
         are stored redundantly may change in future releases."

    and:

        "When set to most, ZFS stores an extra copy of most types of
         metadata. This can improve performance of random writes,
         because less metadata must be written."

    The current implementation is as described above in Matt's blog.
    It is controlled by a new global integer
    "zfs_redundant_metadata_most_ditto_level", currently initialized
    to 2. When "redundant_metadata" is set to "most", only indirect
    blocks of the specified level and higher will have additional ditto
    blocks created.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2542
2014-07-31 09:49:34 -07:00
George Wilson 672692c7b7 Illumos 4754, 4755
4754 io issued to near-full luns even after setting noalloc threshold
4755 mg_alloc_failures is no longer needed

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4754
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4755
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b6240e8

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2533
2014-07-30 10:30:05 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 9bd274ddd8 Illumos #4374
4374 dn_free_ranges should use range_tree_t

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4374
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/bf16b11

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2531
2014-07-30 09:20:35 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens da536844d5 Illumos 4368, 4369.
4369 implement zfs bookmarks
4368 zfs send filesystems from readonly pools
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4369
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4368
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/78f1710

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2530
2014-07-29 10:55:29 -07:00
Max Grossman b0bc7a84d9 Illumos 4370, 4371
4370 avoid transmitting holes during zfs send
4371 DMU code clean up

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jeffpc@josefsipek.net>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>a

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4370
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4371
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/43466aa

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2529
2014-07-28 14:29:58 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens fa86b5dbb6 Illumos 4171, 4172
4171 clean up spa_feature_*() interfaces
4172 implement extensible_dataset feature for use by other zpool features

Reviewed by: Max Grossman <max.grossman@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>a

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4171
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4172
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/2acef22

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2528
2014-07-25 16:40:07 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 7a8f0e80ea zfs_trunc() should use dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT)
As part of the write throttle & i/o schedule performance work the
zfs_trunc() function should have been updated to use TXG_WAIT.
Using TXG_WAIT ensures that the tx will be part of the next txg.
If TXG_NOWAIT is used and retried for ERESTART errors then the
tx can suffer from starvation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Closes #2488
2014-07-22 09:41:38 -07:00
George Wilson 080b310015 Illumos #4756 Fix metaslab_group_preload deadlock
4756 metaslab_group_preload() could deadlock
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Christopher Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

The metaslab_group_preload() function grabs the mg_lock and then later
tries to grab the metaslab lock. This lock ordering may lead to a
deadlock since other consumers of the mg_lock will grab the metaslab
lock first.

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4756
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/30beaff

Ported-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2488
2014-07-22 09:41:32 -07:00
George Wilson 3c51c5cb1f Illumos #4730 destroy metaslab group taskq
4730 metaslab group taskq should be destroyed in metaslab_group_destroy()

Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex.reece@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Rich Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4730
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/be08211

Porting notes:

Under ZFSonlinux, one of the effects of not destroying the taskq is that
zdb would never exit (due to the SPL taskq implementation).

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2488
2014-07-22 09:41:06 -07:00
George Wilson 93cf20764a Illumos #4101, #4102, #4103, #4105, #4106
4101 metaslab_debug should allow for fine-grained control
4102 space_maps should store more information about themselves
4103 space map object blocksize should be increased
4105 removing a mirrored log device results in a leaked object
4106 asynchronously load metaslab
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <seb@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>

Prior to this patch, space_maps were preferred solely based on the
amount of free space left in each. Unfortunately, this heuristic didn't
contain any information about the make-up of that free space, which
meant we could keep preferring and loading a highly fragmented space map
that wouldn't actually have enough contiguous space to satisfy the
allocation; then unloading that space_map and repeating the process.

This change modifies the space_map's to store additional information
about the contiguous space in the space_map, so that we can use this
information to make a better decision about which space_map to load.
This requires reallocating all space_map objects to increase their
bonus buffer size sizes enough to fit the new metadata.

The above feature can be enabled via a new feature flag introduced by
this change: com.delphix:spacemap_histogram

In addition to the above, this patch allows the space_map block size to
be increase. Currently the block size is set to be 4K in size, which has
certain implications including the following:

    * 4K sector devices will not see any compression benefit
    * large space_maps require more metadata on-disk
    * large space_maps require more time to load (typically random reads)

Now the space_map block size can adjust as needed up to the maximum size
set via the space_map_max_blksz variable.

A bug was fixed which resulted in potentially leaking an object when
removing a mirrored log device. The previous logic for vdev_remove() did
not deal with removing top-level vdevs that are interior vdevs (i.e.
mirror) correctly. The problem would occur when removing a mirrored log
device, and result in the DTL space map object being leaked; because
top-level vdevs don't have DTL space map objects associated with them.

References:
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4101
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4102
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4103
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4105
  https://www.illumos.org/issues/4106
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/0713e23

Porting notes:

A handful of kmem_alloc() calls were converted to kmem_zalloc(). Also,
the KM_PUSHPAGE and TQ_PUSHPAGE flags were used as necessary.

Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2488
2014-07-22 09:39:16 -07:00
Prakash Surya 1be627f5c2 Move metaslab_group_alloc_update() call
This changes moves the called to metaslab_group_alloc_update() to the
metaslab_sync_reassess() function. The original placement of the call
within metaslab_sync_done() appears to have been a simple mistake,
introduced by ac72fac3ea.

This aligns us more closely to the upstream illumos code base.

Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2014-07-22 09:38:16 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 1e8db77102 Fix zil_commit() NULL dereference
Update the current code to ensure inodes are never dirtied if they are
part of a read-only file system or snapshot.  If they do somehow get
dirtied an attempt will make made to write them to disk.  In the case
of snapshots, which don't have a ZIL, this will result in a NULL
dereference in zil_commit().

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2405
2014-07-17 15:15:07 -07:00
George Wilson 2fbc542ebd Illumos 4168, 4169, 4170: ztest, zdb and zhack fixes
4168 ztest assertion failure in dbuf_undirty
4169 verbatim import causes zdb to segfault
4170 zhack leaves pool in ACTIVE state
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Eric Schrock <eric.schrock@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@nexenta.com>

References:
    https://www.illumos.org/issues/4168
    https://www.illumos.org/issues/4169
    https://www.illumos.org/issues/4170
    https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/7fdd916

Porting notes:

Of particular interest when troubleshooting corrupted pools, the
commonly-used "zdb -e" operation may perform verbatim imports and
furthermore, it will soon have direct support for verbatim imports via
a new "-V" option.  The 4169 fix eliminates a common segfault case in
which spa_history_log_version() tries to access an un-opened dsl_pool_t.

Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2451
Closes #2283
Closes #2467
2014-07-17 11:37:57 -07:00
Tim Chase f4a4046bd6 Convert zfs_mg_noalloc_threshold to a module parameter and document
The parameter was added as illumos issue 4081 which was committed to
zfsonlinux in ac72fac3ea.  This patch
documents the parameter and allows for it to be set as a module parameter.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2483
2014-07-16 16:49:25 -07:00