list_zvols() would happily, for zvols with spaces in their names,
assign the second half to volmode, &c., so use a normal read
and set IFS to a tab instead of using 4 separate AWK processes(?)
Similarly, in filter_out_deleted_zvols(), run zfs(8) once and use the
output directly instead of spawning a zfs(8) process per zvol
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11859
We set SA_RESTART early on, which will prevent EINTRs (indeed, to the
point of needing to clear it in the reaper, since it interferes with
pause(2)), which is the only error zed_file_write_n() actually handled
(plus, the pid write is no bigger than 12 bytes anyway)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11834
These events should currently never be generated.
Also untag _zed_event_add_nvpair() from merge with
zpool_do_events_nvprint() ‒ they serve different purposes (machine,
usually script vs human consumption) and format the output differently
as it stands
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11834
Same deal as zed_file_close_on_exec()
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11834
And add a note on /why/ ZEDLETs need to be owned by root
Quoth chown(2), Linux man-pages project:
Only a privileged process (Linux: one with the CAP_CHOWN capability)
may change the owner of a file.
Quoth chown(2), FreeBSD:
[EPERM] The operation would change the ownership,
but the effective user ID is not the super-user.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11834
There simply isn't a need for one, since the flags the daemon takes
are all short (mostly just toggles) and administrative in nature,
and are therefore better served by the age-old tradition of sourcing an
environment file and preparing the cmdline in the init-specific handler
itself, if needed at all
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11834
/dev/fd on Darwin
Consider the following strace output:
prlimit64(0, RLIMIT_NOFILE, NULL, {rlim_cur=1024, rlim_max=1024*1024}) = 0
Yes, that is well over a million file descriptors!
This reduces the ZED start-up time from "at least a second" to
"instantaneous", and, under strace, from "don't even try" to "usable"
by simple virtue of doing five syscalls instead of over a million;
in most cases the main loop does nothing
Recent Linuxes (5.8+) have close_range(2) for this, but that's an
overoptimisation (and libcs don't have wrappers for it yet)
This is also run by the ZEDLET pre-exec. Compare:
Finished "all-syslog.sh" eid=13 pid=6717 time=1.027100s exit=0
Finished "history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh" eid=13 pid=6718 time=1.046923s exit=0
to
Finished "all-syslog.sh" eid=12 pid=4834 time=0.001836s exit=0
Finished "history_event-zfs-list-cacher.sh" eid=12 pid=4835 time=0.001346s exit=0
lol
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11834
zpool list, which is the only user, would mistakenly try to parse the
empty string as the interval in this case:
$ zpool list "a"
cannot open 'a': no such pool
$ zpool list ""
interval cannot be zero
usage: <usage string follows>
which is now symmetric with zpool get:
$ zpool list ""
cannot open '': name must begin with a letter
Avoid breaking the "interval cannot be zero" string.
There simply isn't a need for this, and it's user-facing.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11841Closes#11843
Correct an assortment of typos throughout the code base.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Closes#11774
200ms time-out is relatively long, but if we already hit the cap,
then we'll likely be able to spawn multiple new jobs when we wake up
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11807
The FIXME comment was there since the initial implementation in 2014,
there are no users
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11807
Update the fsck.zfs helper to bubble up some already-known-about
errors if they are detected in the pool.
health=degraded => 4/"Filesystem errors left uncorrected"
health=faulted && dataset in /etc/fstab => 8/"Operational error"
pool not found => 8/"Operational error"
everything else => 0
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11806
ZoL 0.6.1 introduced feature flags with the three features that all
implementations at the time were guaranteed to have. 0.6.4 introduced
a few more until 0.6.5 added two after that. OpenZFS 2.1 added the
dRAID feature.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mike Swanson <mikeonthecomputer@gmail.com>
Closes#11818
When a child process is killed waitpid() must be called on the
pid the reap the zombie process.
Update BUGS section to reflect reality by replacing "zedlets
aren't time limited with "zedlets can be interrupted".
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#11769Closes#11798
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Closes#11775
If TX_WRITE is create on a file, and the file is later deleted and a new
directory is created on the same object id, it is possible that when
zil_commit happens, zfs_get_data will be called on the new directory.
This may result in panic as it tries to do range lock.
This patch fixes this issue by record the generation number during
zfs_log_write, so zfs_get_data can check if the object is valid.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@nutanix.com>
Closes#10593Closes#11682
The RAIDZ and DRAID code is responsible for reporting checksum errors on
their child vdevs. Checksum errors represent events where a disk
returned data or parity that should have been correct, but was not. In
other words, these are instances of silent data corruption. The
checksum errors show up in the vdev stats (and thus `zpool status`'s
CKSUM column), and in the event log (`zpool events`).
Note, this is in contrast with the more common "noisy" errors where a
disk goes offline, in which case ZFS knows that the disk is bad and
doesn't try to read it, or the device returns an error on the requested
read or write operation.
RAIDZ/DRAID generate checksum errors via three code paths:
1. When RAIDZ/DRAID reconstructs a damaged block, checksum errors are
reported on any children whose data was not used during the
reconstruction. This is handled in `raidz_reconstruct()`. This is the
most common type of RAIDZ/DRAID checksum error.
2. When RAIDZ/DRAID is not able to reconstruct a damaged block, that
means that the data has been lost. The zio fails and an error is
returned to the consumer (e.g. the read(2) system call). This would
happen if, for example, three different disks in a RAIDZ2 group are
silently damaged. Since the damage is silent, it isn't possible to know
which three disks are damaged, so a checksum error is reported against
every child that returned data or parity for this read. (For DRAID,
typically only one "group" of children is involved in each io.) This
case is handled in `vdev_raidz_cksum_finish()`. This is the next most
common type of RAIDZ/DRAID checksum error.
3. If RAIDZ/DRAID is not able to reconstruct a damaged block (like in
case 2), but there happens to be additional copies of this block due to
"ditto blocks" (i.e. multiple DVA's in this blkptr_t), and one of those
copies is good, then RAIDZ/DRAID compares each sector of the data or
parity that it retrieved with the good data from the other DVA, and if
they differ then it reports a checksum error on this child. This
differs from case 2 in that the checksum error is reported on only the
subset of children that actually have bad data or parity. This case
happens very rarely, since normally only metadata has ditto blocks. If
the silent damage is extensive, there will be many instances of case 2,
and the pool will likely be unrecoverable.
The code for handling case 3 is considerably more complicated than the
other cases, for two reasons:
1. It needs to run after the main raidz read logic has completed. The
data RAIDZ read needs to be preserved until after the alternate DVA has
been read, which necessitates refcounts and callbacks managed by the
non-raidz-specific zio layer.
2. It's nontrivial to map the sections of data read by RAIDZ to the
correct data. For example, the correct data does not include the parity
information, so the parity must be recalculated based on the correct
data, and then compared to the parity that was read from the RAIDZ
children.
Due to the complexity of case 3, the rareness of hitting it, and the
minimal benefit it provides above case 2, this commit removes the code
for case 3. These types of errors will now be handled the same as case
2, i.e. the checksum error will be reported against all children that
returned data or parity.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11735
Importing a pool using the cachefile is ideal to reduce the time
required to import a pool. However, if the devices associated with
a pool in the cachefile have changed, then the import would fail.
This can easily be corrected by doing a normal import which would
then read the pool configuration from the labels.
The goal of this change is make importing using a cachefile more
resilient and auto-correcting. This is accomplished by having
the cachefile import logic automatically fallback to reading the
labels of the devices similar to a normal import. The main difference
between the fallback logic and a normal import is that the cachefile
import logic will only look at the device directories that were
originally used when the cachefile was populated. Additionally,
the fallback logic will always import by guid to ensure that only
the pools in the cachefile would be imported.
External-issue: DLPX-71980
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes#11716
vdev_id uses the /dev/mapper/ symlinks to resolve a UUID to a dm name
(like dm-1). However on some multipath setups, there is no /dev/mapper/
entry for the UUID at the time vdev_id is called by udev. However,
this isn't necessarily needed, as we may be able to resolve the dm
name from the $DEVNAME that udev passes us (like DEVNAME="/dev/dm-1").
This patch tries to resolve the dm name from $DEVNAME first, before
falling back to looking in /dev/mapper/. This fixed an issue where the
by-vdev names weren't reliably showing up on one of our nodes.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#11698
For some reason cppcheck 1.90 is generating an invalidSyntax warning
when the BF64_SET macro is used in the zstream source. The same
warning is not reported by cppcheck 2.3, nor is their any evident
problem with the expanded macro. This appears to be an issue with
this version of cppcheck. This commit annotates the source to suppress
the warning.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11700
Bring the output of the removal status in line with the other
"fields" that zpool status outputs, and thus allows an parser to
easier detect this as continuation of the 'remove:' output.
Before:
remove: Removal of vdev 0 copied 282G in 0h9m, completed on [...]
776K memory used for removed device mappings
Now:
remove: Removal of vdev 0 copied 282G in 0h9m, completed on [...]
776K memory used for removed device mappings
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Lamprecht <t.lamprecht@proxmox.com>
Closes#11674
After 35ec517 it has become possible to import ZFS pools witn an
active org.illumos:edonr feature on FreeBSD, leading to a panic.
In addition, "zpool status" reported all pools without edonr
as upgradable and "zpool upgrade -v" reported edonr in the list
of upgradable features.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11653
Given a DM device name, the old vdev_id script would extract any text
after a 'p' as the partition number. It then appends "-part" + the
partition number to the name, giving a by-vdev name like "L0-part5".
This works fine if the DM name is like 'dm-2p5', but doesn't work if
the DM name is a multipath name like "mpatha". In those cases it
incorrectly matches the 'p' in "mpatha", giving by-vdev names like
"L0-partatha".
This patch fixes the issue by making the partition regex match stricter.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#11637
gmake install fails when zpool.d compat links already exist.
Force the symlinks to be recreated if already present.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#11633
I think this is the behavior that most users expect.
Future work: have a separate flag, e.g., -O, to specify separate
set_global_vars for the zdb child than for the ztest children.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes#11602
Without set_global_var() in the child processes the -o option provides
little use.
Before this change set_global_var() was called as a side-effect of
getopt processing which only happens for the parent ztest process.
This change limits the set of options that can be set and makes them
available to the child through ztest_shared_opts_t.
Future work: support arbitrary option count and length.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes#11602
That happens because of an off-by-one mistake.
share_mount_one_cb() calls report_mount_progress(current=sm_done) after
having incremented sm_done by one. Then report_mount_progress()
increments the parameter again. It appears that that logic became
obsolete after commit a10d50f999, parallel zfs mount.
On FreeBSD I observe that zfs mount -a -v prints, for example,
(null): (201/248)
That happens because set_progress_header() is never called.
With this change the output becomes correct:
Mounting ZFS filesystems: (209/248)
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#11607
Property to allow sets of features to be specified; for compatibility
with specific versions / releases / external systems. Influences
the behavior of 'zpool upgrade' and 'zpool create'. Initial man
page changes and test cases included.
Brief synopsis:
zpool create -o compatibility=off|legacy|file[,file...] pool vdev...
compatibility = off : disable compatibility mode (enable all features)
compatibility = legacy : request that no features be enabled
compatibility = file[,file...] : read features from specified files.
Only features present in *all* files will be enabled on the
resulting pool. Filenames may be absolute, or relative to
/etc/zfs/compatibility.d or /usr/share/zfs/compatibility.d (/etc
checked first).
Only affects zpool create, zpool upgrade and zpool status.
ABI changes in libzfs:
* New function "zpool_load_compat" to load and parse compat sets.
* Add "zpool_compat_status_t" typedef for compatibility parse status.
* Add ZPOOL_PROP_COMPATIBILITY to the pool properties enum
* Add ZPOOL_STATUS_COMPATIBILITY_ERR to the pool status enum
An initial set of base compatibility sets are included in
cmd/zpool/compatibility.d, and the Makefile for cmd/zpool is
modified to install these in $pkgdatadir/compatibility.d and to
create symbolic links to a reasonable set of aliases.
Reviewed-by: ericloewe
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Closes#11468
Rather than conditionally compiling out the edonr code for FreeBSD
update zfs_mod_supported_feature() to indicate this feature is
unsupported. This ensures that all spa features are defined on
every platform, even if they are not supported.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11605
Issue #11468
There are two issues that don't allow ZFS to be compiled using uClibc.
`backtrace()`, and `program_invocation_short_name` as a `const`.
This patch adds uClibc to the conditionals in the same way there are
already for Glibc for `backtrace()`; and removes the external param
`program_invocation_short_name` because its only used here for the
whole project.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: José Luis Salvador Rufo <salvador.joseluis@gmail.com>
Closes#11600
Within function sas_handler() userspace commands like
'/usr/sbin/multipath' have been replaced with sourcing
device details from within sysfs which reduced a
significant amount of overhead and processing time.
Multiple JBOD enclosures and their order are sourced
from the bsg driver (/sys/class/enclosure) to isolate
chassis top-level expanders, which are then dynamically
indexed based on host channel of the multipath subordinate
disk member device being processed. Additionally added a
"mixed" mode for slot identification for environments where
a ZFS server system may contain SAS disk slots where there
is no expander (direct connect to HBA) while an attached
external JBOD with an expander have different slot identifier
methods.
How Has This Been Tested?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Testing was performed on a AMD EPYC based dual-server
high-availability multipath environment with multiple
HBAs per ZFS server and four SAS JBODs. The two primary
JBODs were multipath/cross-connected between the two
ZFS-HA servers. The secondary JBODs were daisy-chained
off of the primary JBODs using aligned SAS expander
channels (JBOD-0 expanderA--->JBOD-1 expanderA,
JBOD-0 expanderB--->JBOD-1 expanderB, etc).
Pools were created, exported and re-imported, imported
globally with 'zpool import -a -d /dev/disk/by-vdev'.
Low level udev debug outputs were traced to isolate
and resolve errors.
Result:
~~~~~~~
Initial testing of a previous version of this change
showed how reliance on userspace utilities like
'/usr/sbin/multipath' and '/usr/bin/lsscsi' were
exacerbated by increasing numbers of disks and JBODs.
With four 60-disk SAS JBODs and 240 disks the time to
process a udevadm trigger was 3 minutes 30 seconds
during which nearly all CPU cores were above 80%
utilization. By switching reliance on userspace
utilities to sysfs in this version, the udevadm
trigger processing time was reduced to 12.2 seconds
and negligible CPU load.
This patch also fixes few shellcheck complains.
Reviewed-by: Gabriel A. Devenyi <gdevenyi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@aeoncomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@aeoncomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Arshad Hussain <arshad.hussain@aeoncomputing.com>
Closes#11526
The pool guid and vdev guid received by zfs_agent_post_event(),
which calls zfs_retire_recv(), are normally non-zero. However,
later in this same method they may be unconditionally reset to
zero by the code which is intended to handle multipath, spare
and l2arc vdevs. This will result in the EC_dev_remove not
being handled.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>\
Co-authored-by: Vipin Kumar Verma <vipin.verma@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Srikanth N S <srikanth.nagasubbaraoseetharaman@hpe.com>
Closes#11564
In ZED zfs_retire agent added a check to handle Distributed Spare
replacement for Faulted VDEV also.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Vipin Kumar Verma <vipin.verma@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@hpe.com>
Closes#11354Closes#11355
While you can use zdb -R poolname vdev:offset:[<lsize>/]<psize>[:flags]
to extract individual DVAs from a vdev, it would be handy for be able
copy an entire file out of the pool.
Given a file or object number, add support to copy the contents to a
file. Useful for debugging and recovery.
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes#11027
In order for cppcheck to perform a proper analysis it needs to be
aware of how the sources are compiled (source files, include
paths/files, extra defines, etc). All the needed information is
available from the Makefiles and can be leveraged with a generic
cppcheck Makefile target. So let's add one.
Additional minor changes:
* Removing the cppcheck-suppressions.txt file. With cppcheck 2.3
and these changes it appears to no longer be needed. Some inline
suppressions were also removed since they appear not to be
needed. We can add them back if it turns out they're needed
for older versions of cppcheck.
* Added the ax_count_cpus m4 macro to detect at configure time how
many processors are available in order to run multiple cppcheck
jobs. This value is also now used as a replacement for nproc
when executing the kernel interface checks.
* "PHONY =" line moved in to the Rules.am file which is included
at the top of all Makefile.am's. This is just convenient becase
it allows us to use the += syntax to add phony targets.
* One upside of this integration worth mentioning is it now allows
`make cppcheck` to be run in any directory to check that subtree.
* For the moment, cppcheck is not run against the FreeBSD specific
kernel sources. The cppcheck-FreeBSD target will need to be
implemented and testing on FreeBSD to support this.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11508
Explicitly check for NULL to satisfy cppcheck that "val" can never
be NULL when passed to printf(). This looks like a false positive
since is_blank_str() can never take the false conditional branch
when passed a NULL. But there's no harm in adding the extra check.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11508
It was observed that vdev_id exists silently when
the $CONFIG file is missing.
This patch adds error message in case vdev_id is
called without default $CONFIG or '-c'. This makes
end user observe the exit message more easily.
Before Patch:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
$ ./cmd/vdev_id/vdev_id
$
After Patch:
~~~~~~~~~~~~
$ ./cmd/vdev_id/vdev_id
Error: Config file "/etc/zfs/vdev_id.conf" not found
$
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arshad Hussain <arshad.hussain@aeoncomputing.com>
Closes#11498
When creating a pool only features supported by both user and
kernel space should be enabled. Furthermore, improve the error
messages when attempting to create, or add, a dRAID vdev when
the dRAID feature is not supported by the kernel modules.
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#11492
Mixing ZIL and normal allocations has several problems:
1. The ZIL allocations are allocated, written to disk, and then a few
seconds later freed. This leaves behind holes (free segments) where the
ZIL blocks used to be, which increases fragmentation, which negatively
impacts performance.
2. When under moderate load, ZIL allocations are of 128KB. If the pool
is fairly fragmented, there may not be many free chunks of that size.
This causes ZFS to load more metaslabs to locate free segments of 128KB
or more. The loading happens synchronously (from zil_commit()), and can
take around a second even if the metaslab's spacemap is cached in the
ARC. All concurrent synchronous operations on this filesystem must wait
while the metaslab is loading. This can cause a significant performance
impact.
3. If the pool is very fragmented, there may be zero free chunks of
128KB or more. In this case, the ZIL falls back to txg_wait_synced(),
which has an enormous performance impact.
These problems can be eliminated by using a dedicated log device
("slog"), even one with the same performance characteristics as the
normal devices.
This change sets aside one metaslab from each top-level vdev that is
preferentially used for ZIL allocations (vdev_log_mg,
spa_embedded_log_class). From an allocation perspective, this is
similar to having a dedicated log device, and it eliminates the
above-mentioned performance problems.
Log (ZIL) blocks can be allocated from the following locations. Each
one is tried in order until the allocation succeeds:
1. dedicated log vdevs, aka "slog" (spa_log_class)
2. embedded slog metaslabs (spa_embedded_log_class)
3. other metaslabs in normal vdevs (spa_normal_class)
The space required for the embedded slog metaslabs is usually between
0.5% and 1.0% of the pool, and comes out of the existing 3.2% of "slop"
space that is not available for user data.
On an all-ssd system with 4TB storage, 87% fragmentation, 60% capacity,
and recordsize=8k, testing shows a ~50% performance increase on random
8k sync writes. On even more fragmented systems (which hit problem #3
above and call txg_wait_synced()), the performance improvement can be
arbitrarily large (>100x).
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes#11389
zgenhostid(8) is used to modify or create /etc/hostid. This
administrative tool is currently installed to bindir. System utilities
are typically placed in sbin.
Modify the installation directory for zgenhostid. Additionally, track
this change in its use in dracut and the rpm installation.
Authored-by: наб <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Authored-by: Antonio Russo <aerusso@aerusso.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <aerusso@aerusso.net>
Closes#11485
The `abd_get_offset_*()` routines create an abd_t that references
another abd_t, and doesn't allocate any pages/buffers of its own. In
some workloads, these routines may be called frequently, to create many
abd_t's representing small pieces of a single large abd_t. In
particular, the upcoming RAIDZ Expansion project makes heavy use of
these routines.
This commit adds the ability for the caller to allocate and provide the
abd_t struct to a variant of `abd_get_offset_*()`. This eliminates the
cost of allocating the abd_t and performing the accounting associated
with it (`abdstat_struct_size`). The RAIDZ/DRAID code uses this for
the `rc_abd`, which references the zio's abd. The upcoming RAIDZ
Expansion project will leverage this infrastructure to increase
performance of reads post-expansion by around 50%.
Additionally, some of the interfaces around creating and destroying
abd_t's are cleaned up. Most significantly, the distinction between
`abd_put()` and `abd_free()` is eliminated; all types of abd_t's are
now disposed of with `abd_free()`.
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Issue #8853Closes#11439
наб
Andrea Gelmini
Mike Swanson
Chunwei Chen
Matthew Ahrens
George Wilson
Tony Hutter
Brian Behlendorf
Thomas Lamprecht
Martin Matuška
Ryan Moeller
Christian Schwarz
Andriy Gapon
Colm
José Luis Salvador Rufo
Arshad Hussain
nssrikanth
Allan Jude
Antonio Russo