Commit Graph

3252 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Fiddaman 39372fa25b
Dangling reference from dmu_objset_upgrade
After porting the fix for https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/5295
over to illumos, we started hitting an assertion failure when running
the testsuite:

	assertion failed: rc->rc_count == number, file: .../refcount.c

and the unexpected hold has this stack:

	dsl_dataset_long_hold+0x59 dmu_objset_upgrade+0x73
dmu_objset_id_quota_upgrade+0x15 dmu_objset_own+0x14f

The simplest reproducer for this in illumos is

    zpool create -f -O version=1 testpool c3t0d0; zpool destroy testpool

which is run as part of the zpool_create_tempname test, but I can't get
this to trigger on FreeBSD. This appears to be because of the call to
txg_wait_synced() in dmu_objset_upgrade_stop() (which was missing in
illumos), slows down dmu_objset_disown() enough to avoid the condition.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fiddaman <andy@omnios.org>
Closes #11368
2020-12-21 10:13:23 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 8947fa4495
Fix maybe uninitialized variable warning
Commit 1c2358c12 restructured this code and introduced a warning
about the variable maybe not being initialized.  This cannot happen
with the updated code but we should initialize the variable anyway
to silence the warning.

    zpl_file.c: In function ‘zpl_iter_write’:
    zpl_file.c:324:9: warning: ‘count’ may be used uninitialized
        in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11373
2020-12-20 09:50:13 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 9ac535e662
Remove iov_iter_advance() from iter_read
There's no need to call iov_iter_advance() in zpl_iter_read().
This was preserved from the previous code where it wasn't needed
but also didn't cause any problems.  Now that the iter functions
also handle pipes that's no longer the case.  When fully reading a
pipe buffer iov_iter_advance() may results in the pipe buf release
function being called which will not be registered resulting in
a NULL dereference.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11375 
Closes #11378
2020-12-20 09:49:29 -08:00
Christian Schwarz 49c482fde3
dsl_pool: extend comment on DSL Pool Configuration Lock
Based on a conversation with Matt on the OpenZFS Slack.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes #11370
2020-12-19 18:04:05 -08:00
Michael D Labriola 1c0bbd52c3
Linux 5.10 compat: also zvol_revalidate_disk()
Commit 59b68723 added a configure check for 5.10, which removed
revalidate_disk(), and conditionally replaced it's usage with a call to
the new revalidate_disk_size() function.  However, the old function also
invoked the device's registered callback, in our case
zvol_revalidate_disk().  This commit adds a call to zvol_revalidate_disk()
in zvol_update_volsize() to make sure the code path stays the same.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Labriola <michael.d.labriola@gmail.com>
Closes #11358
2020-12-18 09:36:19 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 1c2358c12a
Linux 5.10 compat: use iov_iter in uio structure
As of the 5.10 kernel the generic splice compatibility code has been
removed.  All filesystems are now responsible for registering a
->splice_read and ->splice_write callback to support this operation.

The good news is the VFS provided generic_file_splice_read() and
iter_file_splice_write() callbacks can be used provided the ->iter_read
and ->iter_write callback support pipes.  However, this is currently
not the case and only iovecs and bvecs (not pipes) are ever attached
to the uio structure.

This commit changes that by allowing full iov_iter structures to be
attached to uios.  Ever since the 4.9 kernel the iov_iter structure
has supported iovecs, kvecs, bvevs, and pipes so it's desirable to
pass the entire thing when possible.  In conjunction with this the
uio helper functions (i.e uiomove(), uiocopy(), etc) have been
updated to understand the new UIO_ITER type.

Note that using the kernel provided uio_iter interfaces allowed the
existing Linux specific uio handling code to be simplified.  When
there's no longer a need to support kernel's older than 4.9, then
it will be possible to remove the iovec and bvec members from the
uio structure and always use a uio_iter.  Until then we need to
maintain all of the existing types for older kernels.

Some additional refactoring and cleanup was included in this change:

- Added checks to configure to detect available iov_iter interfaces.
  Some are available all the way back to the 3.10 kernel and are used
  when available.  In particular, uio_prefaultpages() now always uses
  iov_iter_fault_in_readable() which is available for all supported
  kernels.

- The unused UIO_USERISPACE type has been removed.  It is no longer
  needed now that the uio_seg enum is platform specific.

- Moved zfs_uio.c from the zcommon.ko module to the Linux specific
  platform code for the zfs.ko module.  This gets it out of libzfs
  where it was never needed and keeps this Linux specific code out
  of the common sources.

- Removed unnecessary O_APPEND handling from zfs_iter_write(), this
  is redundant and O_APPEND is already handled in zfs_write();

Reviewed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11351
2020-12-18 08:48:26 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens 71e4ce0e52
special device removal space accounting fixes
The space in special devices is not included in spa_dspace (or
dsl_pool_adjustedsize(), or the zfs `available` property).  Therefore
there is always at least as much free space in the normal class, as
there is allocated in the special class(es).  And therefore, there is
always enough free space to remove a special device.

However, the checks for free space when removing special devices did not
take this into account.  This commit corrects that.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11329
2020-12-17 12:11:56 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 1531506d23
Avoid extra work updating ARC kstats and tunables
After e357046 it should not be necessary to periodically update ARC
kstats and tunables.  Tunable updates are applied when modified, and
kstats are updated on demand.

Update kstats in `arc_evict_cb_check()` for `ZFS_DEBUG` builds only.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11237
2020-12-17 11:16:42 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens be5c6d9653
Only examine best metaslabs on each vdev
On a system with very high fragmentation, we may need to do lots of gang
allocations (e.g. most indirect block allocations (~50KB) may need to
gang). Before failing a "normal" allocation and resorting to ganging, we
try every metaslab.  This has the impact of loading every metaslab (not
a huge deal since we now typically keep all metaslabs loaded), and also
iterating over every metaslab for every failing allocation. If there are
many metaslabs (more than the typical ~200, e.g. due to vdev expansion
or very large vdevs), the CPU cost of this iteration can be very
impactful.  This iteration is done with the mg_lock held, creating long
hold times and high lock contention for concurrent allocations,
ultimately causing long txg sync times and poor application performance.

To address this, this commit changes the behavior of "normal" (not
try_hard, not ZIL) allocations.  These will now only examine the 100
best metaslabs (as determined by their ms_weight).  If none of these
have a large enough free segment, then the allocation will fail and
we'll fall back on ganging.

To accomplish this, we will now (normally) gang before doing a
`try_hard` allocation.  Non-try_hard allocations will only examine the
100 best metaslabs of each vdev.  In summary, we will first try normal
allocation.  If that fails then we will do a gang allocation.  If that
fails then we will do a "try hard" gang allocation.  If that fails then
we will have a multi-layer gang block.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11327
2020-12-16 14:40:05 -08:00
Alexander Motin f8020c9363
Make metaslab class rotor and aliquot per-allocator.
Metaslab rotor and aliquot are used to distribute workload between
vdevs while keeping some locality for logically adjacent blocks.  Once
multiple allocators were introduced to separate allocation of different
objects it does not make much sense for different allocators to write
into different metaslabs of the same metaslab group (vdev) same time,
competing for its resources.  This change makes each allocator choose
metaslab group independently, colliding with others only sporadically.

Test including simultaneous write into 4 files with recordsize of 4KB
on a striped pool of 30 disks on a system with 40 logical cores show
reduction of vdev queue lock contention from 54 to 27% due to better
load distribution.  Unfortunately it won't help much ZVOLs yet since
only one dataset/ZVOL is synced at a time, and so for the most part
only one allocator is used, but it may improve later.

While there, to reduce the number of pointer dereferences change
per-allocator storage for metaslab classes and groups from several
separate malloc()'s to variable length arrays at the ends of the
original class and group structures.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11288
2020-12-15 10:55:44 -08:00
Ryan Libby d8a09b3a04
lua: avoid gcc -Wreturn-local-addr bug
Avoid a bug with gcc's -Wreturn-local-addr warning with some
obfuscation.  In buggy versions of gcc, if a return value is an
expression that involves the address of a local variable, and even if
that address is legally converted to a non-pointer type, a warning may
be emitted and the value of the address may be replaced with zero.
Howerver, buggy versions don't emit the warning or replace the value
when simply returning a local variable of non-pointer type.

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90737

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Libby <rlibby@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11337
2020-12-15 09:20:48 -08:00
Matthew Macy 923d730329
dmu_zfetch: fix memory leak
The last change caused the read completion callback to not be called
if the IO was still in progress. This change restores allocation
of the arc buf callback, but in the callback path checks the new
acb_nobuf field to know to skip buffer allocation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11324
2020-12-12 16:00:00 -08:00
George Amanakis c76a40bfda
Fix reporting of CKSUM errors in indirect vdevs
When removing and subsequently reattaching a vdev, CKSUM errors may
occur as vdev_indirect_read_all() reads from all children of a mirror
in case of a resilver.

Fix this by checking whether a child is missing the data and setting a
flag (ic_error) which is then checked in vdev_indirect_repair() and
suppresses incrementing the checksum counter.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #11277
2020-12-11 12:15:37 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 439dc034e9 FreeBSD: Implement sysctl for fletcher4 impl
There is a tunable to select the fletcher 4 checksum implementation on
Linux but it was not present in FreeBSD.

Implement the sysctl handler for FreeBSD and use ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL
to provide the tunable on both platforms.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11270
2020-12-11 10:29:01 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens ba67d82142
Improve zfs receive performance with lightweight write
The performance of `zfs receive` can be bottlenecked on the CPU consumed
by the `receive_writer` thread, especially when receiving streams with
small compressed block sizes.  Much of the CPU is spent creating and
destroying dbuf's and arc buf's, one for each `WRITE` record in the send
stream.

This commit introduces the concept of "lightweight writes", which allows
`zfs receive` to write to the DMU by providing an ABD, and instantiating
only a new type of `dbuf_dirty_record_t`.  The dbuf and arc buf for this
"dirty leaf block" are not instantiated.

Because there is no dbuf with the dirty data, this mechanism doesn't
support reading from "lightweight-dirty" blocks (they would see the
on-disk state rather than the dirty data).  Since the dedup-receive code
has been removed, `zfs receive` is write-only, so this works fine.

Because there are no arc bufs for the received data, the received data
is no longer cached in the ARC.

Testing a receive of a stream with average compressed block size of 4KB,
this commit improves performance by 50%, while also reducing CPU usage
by 50% of a CPU.  On a per-block basis, CPU consumed by receive_writer()
and dbuf_evict() is now 1/7th (14%) of what it was.

Baseline: 450MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 40% + dbuf_evict() 35%
New: 670MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 17% + dbuf_evict() 0%

The code is also restructured in a few ways:

Added a `dr_dnode` field to the dbuf_dirty_record_t.  This simplifies
some existing code that no longer needs `DB_DNODE_ENTER()` and related
routines.  The new field is needed by the lightweight-type dirty record.

To ensure that the `dr_dnode` field remains valid until the dirty record
is freed, we have to ensure that the `dnode_move()` doesn't relocate the
dnode_t.  To do this we keep a hold on the dnode until it's zio's have
completed.  This is already done by the user-accounting code
(`userquota_updates_task()`), this commit extends that so that it always
keeps the dnode hold until zio completion (see `dnode_rele_task()`).

`dn_dirty_txg` was previously zeroed when the dnode was synced.  This
was not necessary, since its meaning can be "when was this dnode last
dirtied".  This change simplifies the new `dnode_rele_task()` code.

Removed some dead code related to `DRR_WRITE_BYREF` (dedup receive).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11105
2020-12-11 10:26:02 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie 7d4b365ce3
Fix kernel panic induced by redacted send
In the redaction list traversal code, there is a bug in the binary search
logic when looking for the resume point. Maxbufid can be decremented to -1,
causing us to read the last possible block of the object instead of the one we
wanted. This can cause incorrect resume behavior, or possibly even a hang in
some cases. In addition, when examining non-last blocks, we can treat the
block as being the same size as the last block, causing us to miss entries in
the redaction list when determining where to resume. Finally, we were ignoring
the case where the resume point was found in the buffer being searched, and
resuming from minbufid. All these issues have been corrected, and the code has
been significantly simplified to make future issues less likely.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #11297
2020-12-11 10:22:29 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 8c5606ca0b FreeBSD: Fix format of vfs.zfs.arc_no_grow_shift
vfs.zfs.arc_no_grow_shift has an invalid type (15) and this causes
py-sysctl to format it as a bytearray when it should be an integer.

"U" is not a valid format, it should be "I" and the type should match
the variable type, int.  We can return EINVAL if the value is set below
zero.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11318
2020-12-10 15:28:56 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf e5f732edbb
Fix possibly uninitialized 'root_inode' variable warning
Resolve an uninitialized variable warning when compiling.

    In function ‘zfs_domount’:
    warning: ‘root_inode’ may be used uninitialized in this
        function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11306
2020-12-10 15:23:26 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie 60a4c7d2a2
Implement memory and CPU hotplug
ZFS currently doesn't react to hotplugging cpu or memory into the 
system in any way. This patch changes that by adding logic to the ARC 
that allows the system to take advantage of new memory that is added 
for caching purposes. It also adds logic to the taskq infrastructure 
to support dynamically expanding the number of threads allocated to a 
taskq.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #11212
2020-12-10 14:09:23 -08:00
Ryan Moeller e0716250bf
FreeBSD: Do zcommon_init sooner to avoid FPU panic
There has been a panic affecting some system configurations where the
thread FPU context is disturbed during the fletcher 4 benchmarks,
leading to a panic at boot.

module_init() registers zcommon_init to run in the last subsystem
(SI_SUB_LAST).  Running it as soon as interrupts have been configured
(SI_SUB_INT_CONFIG_HOOKS) makes sure we have finished the benchmarks
before we start doing other things.

While it's not clear *how* the FPU context was being disturbed, this
does seem to avoid it.

Add a module_init_early() macro to run zcommon_init() at this earlier
point on FreeBSD.  On Linux this is defined as module_init().

Authored by: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11302
2020-12-09 21:29:00 -08:00
Matthew Macy 1e4732cbda
Decouple arc_read_done callback from arc buf instantiation
Add ARC_FLAG_NO_BUF to indicate that a buffer need not be
instantiated.  This fixes a ~20% performance regression on
cached reads due to zfetch changes.

Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11220 
Closes #11232
2020-12-09 15:05:06 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf edb20ff3ba
Fix optional "force" arg handing in zfs_ioc_pool_sync()
The fnvlist_lookup_boolean_value() function should not be used
to check the force argument since it's optional.  It may not be
provided or may have been created with the wrong flags.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11281
Closes #11284
2020-12-09 14:52:45 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 83b698dc42
Reduce fletcher4 and raidz benchmark times
During module load time all of the available fetcher4 and raidz
implementations are benchmarked for a fixed amount of time to
determine the fastest available.  Manual testing has shown that this
time can be significantly reduced with negligible effect on the final
results.

This commit changes the benchmark time to 1ms which can reduce the
module load time by over a second on x86_64.  On an x86_64 system
with sse3, ssse3, and avx2 instructions the benchmark times are:

    Fletcher4    603ms   -> 15ms
    RAIDZ        1,322ms -> 64ms

Reviewed-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11282
2020-12-06 09:57:20 -08:00
Alexander Motin 8136b9d73b
Avoid some spa_has_pending_synctask() calls.
Since 8c4fb36a24 (PR #7795) spa_has_pending_synctask() started to
take two more locks per write inside txg_all_lists_empty().  I am
surprised those pool-wide locks are not contended, but still their
operations are visible in CPU profiles under contended vdev lock.

This commit slightly changes vdev_queue_max_async_writes() flow to
not call the function if we are going to return max_active any way
due to high amount of dirty data.  It allows to save some CPU time
exactly when the pool is busy.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11280
2020-12-06 09:55:02 -08:00
Alexander Motin 6366ef2240
Bring consistency to ABD chunk count types.
With both abd_size and abd_nents being uint_t it makes no sense for
abd_chunkcnt_for_bytes() to return size_t.  Random mix of different
types used to count chunks looks bad and makes compiler more difficult
to optimize the code.

In particular on FreeBSD this change allows compiler to completely
optimize out abd_verify_scatter() when built without debug, removing
pointless 64-bit division and even more pointless empty loop.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11279
2020-12-06 09:53:40 -08:00
George Amanakis d1d47691c2
Fix raw sends on encrypted datasets when copying back snapshots
When sending raw encrypted datasets the user space accounting is present
when it's not expected to be. This leads to the subsequent mount failure
due a checksum error when verifying the local mac.
Fix this by clearing the OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE and reset
the local mac. This allows the user accounting to be correctly updated
on first mount using the normal upgrade process.

Reviewed-By: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #10523 
Closes #11221
2020-12-04 14:34:29 -08:00
Alexander Motin dcf7044522
Fix for "Reduce latency effects of non-interactive I/O"
It was found that setting min_active tunables for non-interactive I/Os
makes them stuck.  It is caused by zfs_vdev_nia_delay, that can never
be reached if we never issue any I/Os due to min_active set to zero.

Fix this by issuing at least one non-interactive I/O at a time when
there are no interactive I/Os.  When there are interactive I/Os, zero
min_active allows to completely block any non-interactive I/O.  It may
min_active starvation in some scenarios, but who we are to deny foot
shooting?

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11261
2020-12-03 10:02:39 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 0aacde2e9a
FreeBSD: notify userspace when a vdev is removed
This is needed for zfsd to autoreplace vdevs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11260
2020-12-02 10:20:02 -08:00
Finix1979 ec50cd24ba
Avoid unneccessary zio allocation and wait
In function dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode, the usage of zio is only for 
the reading operation. Only create the zio and wait it in the reading 
scenario as a performance optimization.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Finix Yan <yancw@info2soft.com>
Closes #11251 
Closes #11256
2020-12-02 09:28:55 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 04a82e043d
Remove incorrect assertion
Commit 85703f6 added a new ASSERT to zfs_write() as part of the
cleanup which isn't correct in the case where multiple processes
are concurrently extending a file.  The `zp->z_size` is updated
atomically while holding a range lock on only a portion of the
file.  Therefore, it's possible for the file size to increase
after a same check is performed earlier in the loop causing this
ASSERT to fail.  The code itself handles this case correctly so
only the invalid ASSERT needs to be removed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11235
2020-11-24 09:28:42 -08:00
Alexander Motin 6f5aac3ca0
Reduce latency effects of non-interactive I/O
Investigating influence of scrub (especially sequential) on random read
latency I've noticed that on some HDDs single 4KB read may take up to 4
seconds!  Deeper investigation shown that many HDDs heavily prioritize
sequential reads even when those are submitted with queue depth of 1.

This patch addresses the latency from two sides:
 - by using _min_active queue depths for non-interactive requests while
   the interactive request(s) are active and few requests after;
 - by throttling it further if no interactive requests has completed
   while configured amount of non-interactive did.

While there, I've also modified vdev_queue_class_to_issue() to give
more chances to schedule at least _min_active requests to the lowest
priorities.  It should reduce starvation if several non-interactive
processes are running same time with some interactive and I think should
make possible setting of zfs_vdev_max_active to as low as 1.

I've benchmarked this change with 4KB random reads from ZVOL with 16KB
block size on newly written non-fragmented pool.  On fragmented pool I
also saw improvements, but not so dramatic.  Below are log2 histograms
of the random read latency in milliseconds for different devices:

4 2x mirror vdevs of SATA HDD WDC WD20EFRX-68EUZN0 before:
0, 0, 2,  1,  12,  21,  19,  18, 10, 15, 17, 21
after:
0, 0, 0, 24, 101, 195, 419, 250, 47,  4,  0,  0
, that means maximum latency reduction from 2s to 500ms.

4 2x mirror vdevs of SATA HDD WDC WD80EFZX-68UW8N0 before:
0, 0,  2,  31,  38,  28,  18,  12, 17, 20, 24, 10, 3
after:
0, 0, 55, 247, 455, 470, 412, 181, 36,  0,  0,  0, 0
, i.e. from 4s to 250ms.

1 SAS HDD SEAGATE ST14000NM0048 before:
0,  0,  29,   70, 107,   45,  27, 1, 0, 0, 1, 4, 19
after:
1, 29, 681, 1261, 676, 1633,  67, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0,  0
, i.e. from 4s to 125ms.

1 SAS SSD SEAGATE XS3840TE70014 before (microseconds):
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  70, 18343, 82548, 618
after:
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 283, 92351, 34844,  90

I've also measured scrub time during the test and on idle pools.  On
idle fragmented pool I've measured scrub getting few percent faster
due to use of QD3 instead of QD2 before.  On idle non-fragmented pool
I've measured no difference.  On busy non-fragmented pool I've measured
scrub time increase about 1.5-1.7x, while IOPS increase reached 5-9x.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #11166
2020-11-24 09:26:42 -08:00
Matthew Macy cd44f5be37
FreeBSD: decouple ZFS_DEBUG from kernel debug settings
Reviewed-by: Martelli Nikola @martellini
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11213
2020-11-24 09:16:46 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 0657326f9c
Update dRAID short feature description
The documentation describes dRAID as a distributed spare, not
parity, RAID implementation.  Update the short feature description
to match the rest of the documentation.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11229
2020-11-23 14:49:17 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 4d0ba94113
Correct missing zil_claim() DTL updates
Commit a1d477c2 accidentally disabled DTL updates for the zil_claim()
case described at the end of vdev_stat_update() by unconditionally
disabling all DTL updates when loading.  This was done to avoid
a deadlock on the vd_dtl_lock when loading the DTLs from disk.

    vdev_dtl_contains <--- Takes vd->vd_dtl_lock
    vdev_mirror_child_missing
    vdev_mirror_io_start
    zio_vdev_io_start
    __zio_execute
    arc_read
    dbuf_issue_final_prefetch
    dbuf_prefetch_impl
    dbuf_prefetch
    dmu_prefetch
    space_map_iterate
    space_map_load_length
    space_map_load
    vdev_dtl_load <--- Takes vd->vd_dtl_lock
    vdev_load
    spa_ld_load_vdev_metadata
    spa_tryimport

The missing DTL updates can be restored by moving the space_map_load()
call outside the vd_dtl_lock.  A private range tree is populated by
reading the space map and then merged in to the DTL_MISSING tree
under the lock.

Furthermore, the SPA_LOAD_NONE check in vdev_dtl_contains() leads to an
additional problem.  Any resilvering which occurs before SPA_LOAD_NONE
is set will incorrectly determine that there's nothing to repair.  This
can result in full redundancy not being restored for some blocks.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11218
2020-11-20 13:14:45 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 85703f616d
Reduce confusion in zfs_write
Is this block when abuf != NULL ever reached? Yes, it is.

Add asserts and comments to prove that when we get here, we have a full
block write at an aligned offset extending past EOF.

Simplify by removing the check that tx_bytes == max_blksz, since we can
assert that it is always true.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11191
2020-11-18 15:06:59 -08:00
Matthew Macy 0ca45cb310
Fix problems in zvol_set_volmode_impl
- Don't leave fstrans set when passed a snapshot
- Don't remove minor if volmode already matches new value
- (FreeBSD) Wait for GEOM ops to complete before trying
  remove (at create time GEOM will be "tasting" in parallel)
- (FreeBSD) Don't leak zvol_state_lock on open if zv == NULL
- (FreeBSD) Don't try to unlock zv->zv_state lock if zv == NULL

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11199
2020-11-17 09:50:52 -08:00
loli10K 4072f465bc
Fix 'zfs userspace' for received datasets in encrypted root
For encrypted receives, where user accounting is initially disabled on
creation, both 'zfs userspace' and 'zfs groupspace' fails with
EOPNOTSUPP: this is because dmu_objset_id_quota_upgrade_cb() forgets to
set OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE on the objset flags after a
successful dmu_objset_space_upgrade().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9501 
Closes #9596
2020-11-16 09:10:29 -08:00
George Amanakis 2c210f6818
Fix ASSERT logic in l2arc_evict()
In case of cache device removal it is possible that at the end of
l2arc_evict() we have l2ad_hand = l2ad_evict. This can lead to the
following panic in case of a debug build:

VERIFY3(dev->l2ad_hand < dev->l2ad_evict) failed (321920512 < 321920512)
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0x66/0x90
 spl_panic+0xef/0x117 [spl]
 l2arc_remove_vdev+0x11d/0x290 [zfs]
 spa_load_l2cache+0x275/0x5b0 [zfs]
 spa_vdev_remove+0x4a5/0x6e0 [zfs]
 zfs_ioc_vdev_remove+0x59/0xa0 [zfs]
 zfsdev_ioctl_common+0x5b3/0x630 [zfs]
 zfsdev_ioctl+0x53/0xe0 [zfs]
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x42e/0x6b0
 ksys_ioctl+0x5e/0x90
 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

In case of cache device removal it also possible that l2ad_hand +
distance > l2ad_end since we do not iterate l2arc_evict() and l2ad_hand
is not reset. This has no functional consequence however as the cache
device is about to be removed.

Fix this by omitting the ASSERT in case of device removal.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #11205
2020-11-16 09:08:11 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 4352edaafb
Linux: Fix ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_EXIT/ZFS_VERFY_ZP usage
The ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_EXIT/ZFS_VERFY_ZP macros should not be used
in the Linux zpl_*.c source files.  They return a positive error
value which is correct for the common code, but not for the Linux
specific kernel code which expects a negative return value.  The
ZPL_ENTER/ZPL_EXIT/ZPL_VERFY_ZP macros should be used instead.

Furthermore, the ZPL_EXIT macro has been updated to not call the
zfs_exit_fs() function.  This prevents a possible deadlock which
can occur when a snapshot is automatically unmounted because the
zpl_show_devname() must never wait on in progress automatic
snapshot unmounts.

Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11169 
Closes #11201
2020-11-14 10:19:00 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens d66aab7c08
Assertion failure when logging large output of channel program
The output of ZFS channel programs is logged on-disk in the zpool
history, and printed by `zpool history -i`.  Channel programs can use
10MB of memory by default, and up to 100MB by using the `zfs program -m`
flag.  Therefore their output can be up to some fraction of 100MB.

In addition to being somewhat wasteful of the limited space reserved for
the pool history (which for large pools is 1GB), in extreme cases this
can result in a failure of `ASSERT(length <= DMU_MAX_ACCESS);` in
`dmu_buf_hold_array_by_dnode()`.

This commit limits the output size that will be logged to 1MB.  Larger
outputs will not be logged, instead a entry will be logged indicating
the size of the omitted output.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11194
2020-11-14 10:17:16 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 7e3617de35
Return EFAULT at the end of zfs_write() when set
FreeBSD's VFS expects EFAULT from zfs_write() if we didn't complete
the full write so it can retry the operation.  Add some missing
SET_ERRORs in zfs_write().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11193
2020-11-14 10:16:26 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf b2255edcc0
Distributed Spare (dRAID) Feature
This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands
for Distributed parity RAID.  This pool configuration allows all dRAID
vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device.
This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full
parity to pool with a failed device.

A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type.
Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type:
`draid[1,2,3]`.  No additional information is required to create the
pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number
of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev.

    zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...>

Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be
provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This
allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance
or capacity reasons.  The supported options include:

    zpool create <pool> \
        draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \
        <vdevs...>

    - draid[parity]       - Parity level (default 1)
    - draid[:<data>d]     - Data devices per group (default 8)
    - draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs
    - draid[:<spares>s]   - Distributed hot spares (default 0)

Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool
with two distributed spares using special allocation classes.

```
  pool: tank
 state: ONLINE
config:

    NAME                  STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
    slag7                 ONLINE       0     0     0
      draid2:8d:68c:2s-0  ONLINE       0     0     0
        L0                ONLINE       0     0     0
        L1                ONLINE       0     0     0
        ...
        U25               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U26               ONLINE       0     0     0
        spare-53          ONLINE       0     0     0
          U27             ONLINE       0     0     0
          draid2-0-0      ONLINE       0     0     0
        U28               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U29               ONLINE       0     0     0
        ...
        U42               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U43               ONLINE       0     0     0
    special
      mirror-1            ONLINE       0     0     0
        L5                ONLINE       0     0     0
        U5                ONLINE       0     0     0
      mirror-2            ONLINE       0     0     0
        L6                ONLINE       0     0     0
        U6                ONLINE       0     0     0
    spares
      draid2-0-0          INUSE     currently in use
      draid2-0-1          AVAIL
```

When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following
options were added to the ztest command.  These options are leverages
by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations.

    -K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test
    -D <value>            - dRAID data drives per group
    -S <value>            - dRAID distributed hot spares
    -R <value>            - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID)

The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault
test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the
dRAID feature.

Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10102
2020-11-13 13:51:51 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens a724db0374
Channel program may spuriously fail with "memory limit exhausted"
ZFS channel programs (invoked by `zfs program`) are executed in a LUA
sandbox with a limit on the amount of memory they can consume.  The
limit is 10MB by default, and can be raised to 100MB with the `-m` flag.
If the memory limit is exceeded, the LUA program exits and the command
fails with a message like `Channel program execution failed: Memory
limit exhausted.`

The LUA sandbox allocates memory with `vmem_alloc(KM_NOSLEEP)`, which
will fail if the requested memory is not immediately available.  In this
case, the program fails with the same message, `Memory limit exhausted`.
However, in this case the specified memory limit has not been reached,
and the memory may only be temporarily unavailable.

This commit changes the LUA memory allocator `zcp_lua_alloc()` to use
`vmem_alloc(KM_SLEEP)`, so that we won't spuriously fail when memory is
temporarily low.  Instead, we rely on the system to be able to free up
memory (e.g. by evicting from the ARC), and we assume that even at the
highest memory limit of 100MB, the channel program will not truly
exhaust the system's memory.

External-issue: DLPX-71924
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11190
2020-11-11 17:16:15 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf c08d442e45
Linux: Fix mount/unmount when dataset name has a space
The custom zpl_show_devname() helper should translate spaces in
to the octal escape sequence \040.  The getmntent(2) function
is aware of this convention and properly translates the escape
character back to a space when reading the fsname.

Without this change the `zfs mount` and `zfs unmount` commands
incorrectly detect when a dataset with a name containing spaces
is mounted.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11182 
Closes #11187
2020-11-11 17:14:24 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik 18ca574f0a
G/C data_alloc_arena
It is a leftover from illumos always set to NULL and introducing a
spurious difference between zio_buf and zio_data_buf.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #11188
2020-11-11 17:11:32 -08:00
Tony Perkins 9bd14b8724 Start snapdir_iterate traversals to begin wtih the value of zero.
The microzap hash can sometimes be zero for single digit snapnames.
The zap cursor can then have a serialized value of two (for . and ..),
and skip the first entry in the avl tree for the .zfs/snapshot directory
listing, and therefore does not return all snapshots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Perkins <tperkins@datto.com>
Closes #11039
2020-11-11 17:06:16 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik 1a0b4f566c
G/C struct znode -> z_moved
The field is yet another leftover from unsupported zfs_znode_move.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #11186
2020-11-10 12:42:47 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 7b42f09049 FreeBSD: Simplify zvol_geom_open and zvol_cdev_open
We can consolidate the unlocking procedure into one place by starting
with drop_suspend set to B_FALSE and moving the open count check up.

While here, a little code cleanup. Match the out labels between
zvol_geom_open and zvol_cdev_open, and add a missing period in some
comments.

Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11175
2020-11-10 11:08:10 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 2186ed33f1 FreeBSD: Avoid spurious EINTR in zvol_cdev_open
zvol_first_open can fail with EINTR if spa_namespace_lock is not held
and cannot be taken without waiting.

Apply the same logic that was done for zvol_geom_open to take
spa_namespace_lock if not already held on first open in zvol_cdev_open.

Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11175
2020-11-10 11:07:25 -08:00
Ryan Moeller d1dd72a2c5 Simplify offset and length limit in zfs_write
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11176
2020-11-10 10:58:59 -08:00