Handle crypto_dispatch() return values same as crp->crp_etype errors.
On FreeBSD 12 many drivers returned same errors both ways, and lack
of proper handling for the first ended up in assertion panic later.
It was changed in FreeBSD 13, but there is no reason to not be safe.
While there, skip waiting for completion, including locking and
wakeup() call, for sessions on synchronous crypto drivers, such as
typical aesni and software.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13563
During sorted scrub multiple threads (one per vdev) are issuing many
ZIOs same time, all using the same scn->scn_zio_root ZIO as parent.
It causes huge lock contention on the single global lock on that ZIO.
Improve it by introducing per-queue null ZIOs, children to that one,
and using them instead as proxy.
For 12 SSD pool storing 1.5TB of 4KB blocks on 80-core system this
dramatically reduces lock contention and reduces scrub time from 21
minutes down to 12.5, while actual read stages (not scan) are about
3x faster, reaching 100K blocks per second per vdev.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13553
Modern Clang and GCC can successfully implement simple conditions
without branching with math and flag operations. Use of arrays for
translation no longer helps as much as it was 14+ years ago.
Disassemble of the code generated by Clang 13.0.0 on FreeBSD 13.1,
Clang 14.0.4 on FreeBSD 14 and GCC 10.2.1 on Debian 11 with this
change still shows no branching instructions.
Profiling of CPU-bound scan stage of sorted scrub shows reproducible
reduction of time spent inside avl_find() from 6.52% to 4.58%.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13540
- Make prefetch distance adaptive: up to 4MB prefetch doubles for
every, hit same as before, but after that it grows by 1/8 every time
the prefetch read does not complete in time to satisfy the demand.
My tests show that 4MB is sufficient for wide NVMe pool to saturate
single reader thread at 2.5GB/s, while new 64MB maximum allows the
same thread to reach 1.5GB/s on wide HDD pool. Further distance
increase may increase speed even more, but less dramatic and with
higher latency.
- Allow early reuse of inactive prefetch streams: streams that never
saw hits can be reused immediately if there is a demand, while others
can be reused after 1s of inactivity, starting with the oldest. After
2s of inactivity streams are deleted to free resources same as before.
This allows by several times increase strided read performance on HDD
pool in presence of simultaneous random reads, previously filling the
zfetch_max_streams limit for seconds and so blocking most of prefetch.
- Always issue intermediate indirect block reads with SYNC priority.
Each of those reads if delayed for longer may delay up to 1024 other
block prefetches, that may be not good for wide pools.
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13452
When calculating mg_aliquot alike to #12046 use number of unique data
disks in the vdev, not the total number of children vdev. Increase
default value of the tunable from 512KB to 1MB to compensate.
Before this change each disk in striped pool was getting 512KB of
sequential data, in 2-wide mirror -- 1MB, in 3-wide RAIDZ1 -- 768KB.
After this change in all the cases each disk should get 1MB.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13388
Previous flushing algorithm limited only total number of log blocks to
the minimum of 256K and 4x number of metaslabs in the pool. As result,
system with 1500 disks with 1000 metaslabs each, touching several new
metaslabs each TXG could grow spacemap log to huge size without much
benefits. We've observed one of such systems importing pool for about
45 minutes.
This patch improves the situation from five sides:
- By limiting maximum period for each metaslab to be flushed to 1000
TXGs, that effectively limits maximum number of per-TXG spacemap logs
to load to the same number.
- By making flushing more smooth via accounting number of metaslabs
that were touched after the last flush and actually need another flush,
not just ms_unflushed_txg bump.
- By applying zfs_unflushed_log_block_pct to the number of metaslabs
that were touched after the last flush, not all metaslabs in the pool.
- By aggressively prefetching per-TXG spacemap logs up to 16 TXGs in
advance, making log spacemap load process for wide HDD pool CPU-bound,
accelerating it by many times.
- By reducing zfs_unflushed_log_block_max from 256K to 128K, reducing
single-threaded by nature log processing time from ~10 to ~5 minutes.
As further optimization we could skip bumping ms_unflushed_txg for
metaslabs not touched since the last flush, but that would be an
incompatible change, requiring new pool feature.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12789
Use error thresholds from policy to control whether to scrub data
and/or metadata. If threshold is set to UINT64_MAX, then caller
probably does not care about result and we may skip that part.
By default import neither set the data error threshold nor read
the error counter, so skip the data scrub for faster import.
Metadata are still scrubbed and fail if even single error found.
While there just for symmetry return number of metadata errors in
case threshold is not set to zero and we haven't reached it.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13022
The fnvlist versions of the functions are fatal if they fail,
saving each call from having to include checking the result.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
It is wrong for arc_write_ready() to use zfs_abd_scatter_enabled to
decide whether to reallocate/copy the buffer, because the answer is
OS-specific and depends on the buffer size. Instead of that use
abd_size_alloc_linear(), moved into public header.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12425
The only reason for spa_config_*() to use refcount instead of simple
non-atomic (thanks to scl_lock) variable for scl_count is tracking,
hard disabled for the last 8 years. Switch to simple int scl_count
reduces the lock hold time by avoiding atomic, plus makes structure
fit into single cache line, reducing the locks contention.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#12287
When scrubbing a raidz/draid pool, which contains a replacing or
sparing mirror with multiple online children, only one child will
be read. This is not normally a serious concern because the DTL
records are used to determine where a good copy of the data is.
As long as the data can be read from one child the mirror vdev
will use it to repair gaps in any of its children. Furthermore,
even if the data which was read is corrupt the raidz code will
detect this and issue its own repair I/O to correct the damage
in the mirror vdev.
However, in the scenario where the DTL is wrong due to silent
data corruption (say due to overwriting one child) and the scrub
happens to read from a child with good data, then the other damaged
mirror child will not be detected nor repaired.
While this is possible for both raidz and draid vdevs, it's most
pronounced when using draid. This is because by default the zed
will sequentially rebuild a draid pool to a distributed spare,
and the distributed spare half of the mirror is always preferred
since it delivers better performance. This means the damaged
half of the mirror will go undetected even after scrubbing.
For system administrations this behavior is non-intuitive and in
a worst case scenario could result in the only good copy of the
data being unknowingly detached from the mirror.
This change resolves the issue by reading all replacing/sparing
mirror children when scrubbing. When the BP isn't available for
verification, then compare the data buffers from each child. They
must all be identical, if not there's silent damage and an error
is returned to prompt the top-level vdev to issue a repair I/O to
rewrite the data on all of the mirror children. Since we can't
tell which child was wrong a checksum error is logged against the
replacing or sparing mirror vdev.
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13555
Since we use two B-trees q_exts_by_size and q_exts_by_addr, we should
count 2x sizeof (range_seg_gap_t) per node. And since average B-tree
memory efficiency is about 75%, we should increase it to 3x.
Previous code under-counted up to 30% of the memory usage.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13537
I genuinely don't know why this didn't come up before,
but adding the LZ4 early abort pointed out this flaw,
in which we're allocating a buffer of one size, and
then telling the compressor that we're handing it buffers
of a different size, which may be Very Different - say,
allocating 512b and then telling it the inputs are 128k.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#13375
It is typical, but not generally true that if log summary has more
blocks it must also have unflushed metaslabs. Normally with metaslabs
flushed in order it works, but there are known exceptions, such as
device removal or metaslab being loaded during its flush attempt.
Before 600a02b884 if spa_flush_metaslabs() hit loading metaslab it
usually stopped (unless memlimit is also exceeded), but now it may
flush more metaslabs, just skipping that particular one. This
increased chances of assertion to fire when the skipped metaslab is
flushed on next iteration if all other metaslabs in that summary
entry are already flushed out of order.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes#13486Closes#13513
As of the Linux 5.19 kernel the readpage() address space operation
has been replaced by read_folio().
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13515
Linux 5.19 commit torvalds/linux@44abff2c0 splits the secure
erase functionality from the blkdev_issue_discard() function.
The blkdev_issue_secure_erase() must now be issued to issue
a secure erase.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13515
Linux 5.19 commit torvalds/linux@44abff2c0 removed the
blk_queue_secure_erase() helper function. The preferred
interface is to now use the bdev_max_secure_erase_sectors()
function to check for discard support.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13515
Linux 5.19 commit torvalds/linux@70200574cc removed the
blk_queue_discard() helper function. The preferred interface
is to now use the bdev_max_discard_sectors() function to check
for discard support.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13515
As for the Linux 5.18 kernel bio_alloc() expects a block_device struct
as an argument. This removes the need for the bio_set_dev() compatibility
code for 5.18 and newer kernels.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13515
Refcount creation for abd_zero_scatter->abd_children is redundant in
abd_alloc_zero_scatter, as it has been done in abd_init_struct.
In addition, abd_children is undefined when ZFS_DEBUG is disabled, the
reference of abd_children in abd_alloc_zero_scatter breaks build of
libzpool when ZFS_DEBUG is disabled.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ping Huang <huangping@smartx.com>
Closes#13429
clang-15 emits the following error message for functions without
a prototype:
fs/zfs/os/linux/spl/spl-kmem-cache.c:1423:27: error:
a function declaration without a prototype is deprecated
in all versions of C [-Werror,-Wstrict-prototypes]
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Aidan Harris <me@aidanharr.is>
Closes#13421
Linux 5.12 PPC 5.12 get_user() and __copy_from_user_inatomic()
inline helpers very indirectly include a reference to the GPL'd
array mmu_feature_keys[] and fails to build. Workaround this by
using copy_from_user() and throwing EFAULT for any calls to
__copy_from_user_inatomic(). This is a workaround until a fix
for Linux commit 7613f5a66becfd0e43a0f34de8518695888f5458
"powerpc/64s/kuap: Use mmu_has_feature()" is fully addressed.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Authored-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes#11958Closes#12590Closes#13367
On some architectures ZERO_PAGE is unavailable because it references
a GPL exported symbol of empty_zero_page. Originally e08b993 removed
the call to PAGE_ZERO(0) for assignment to the abd_zero_page. However,
a simple check can be done to avoid a kernel allocation and free for
the abd_zero_page if ZERO_PAGE is available.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes#13199
This adds supports for hole-punching facilities in the FreeBSD kernel
starting from __FreeBSD_version 1400032.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ka Ho Ng <khng@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Closes#12458
Holding a dbuf is a common operation which can become highly contended
in dbuf_find() when acquiring the dbuf hash mutex. This is particularly
true on Linux when reading/writing volumes since by default up to 32
threads from the zvol_taskq may be taking a hold of the same dbuf.
This should also be observable on FreeBSD as long as there are enough
processes accessing the volume concurrently.
This is further aggregrated by the fact that only the block id will
be unique when calculating the dbuf hash for a single volume. The
objset id, object id, and level will be the same for data blocks.
This has been observed to result in a somehwat less than uniform hash
distribution and a longer than expected max hash chain depth (~20)
on a large memory system (256 GB) using volumes.
This commit improves the siutation by switching the hash mutex to
an rwlock to allow concurrent lookups, and increasing DBUF_RWLOCKS
from 2048 to 8192 to further reduce the odds of a hash collision.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13405
Clang 13.0.0 added support for `Wunused-but-set-parameter` and
`-Wunused-but-set-variable` which correctly detects two unused
variables in zstd resulting in a build failure. This commit
annotates these instances accordingly.
https://releases.llvm.org/13.0.1/tools/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.html#id6
In FSE_createCTable(), malloc() is intentionally defined as NULL when
compiled in the kernel so the variable is unused.
zstd/lib/compress/fse_compress.c:307:12: error: variable 'size'
set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Additionally, in ZSTD_seqDecompressedSize() the assert is compiled
out similarly resulting in an unused variable.
zstd/lib/compress/zstd_compress_superblock.c:412:12: error: variable
'litLengthSum' set but not used [-Werror,-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
The only zdb utility require to read metaslab-related data during
read-only pool import because of spacemaps validation. Add global
variable which will allow zdb read spacemaps in case of readonly
import mode.
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Uporov <fuporov.vstack@gmail.com>
Closes#9095Closes#12687
When using a Linux kernel which predates the iov_iter interface the
O_APPEND flag should be applied in zpl_aio_write() via the call to
generic_write_checks(). The updated pos variable was incorrectly
ignored resulting in the current offset being used.
This issue should only realistically impact the RHEL/CentOS 7.x
kernels which are based on Linux 3.10.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13370Closes#13377
In hypothetical case of non-linear ABD with single segment, multiple
to page size but not aligned to it, vdev_geom_fill_unmap_cb() could
fill one page less into bio_ma array.
I am not sure it is expoitable, but better to be safe than sorry.
Reported-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5352f85cdd)
It turns out, no, in fact, ZERO_RANGE and PUNCH_HOLE do
have differing semantics in some ways - in particular,
one requires KEEP_SIZE, and the other does not.
Also added a zero-range test to catch this, corrected a flaw
that made the punch-hole test succeed vacuously, and a typo
in file_write.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#13329Closes#13338
As of the 5.17 kernel the GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT flag has been removed
and the GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN flag renamed GENHD_FL_NO_PART. Update
zvol_alloc() to set GENHD_FL_NO_PART for the newer kernels which
is sufficient. The behavior for prior kernels remains unchanged.
1ebe2e5f ("block: remove GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT")
46e7eac6 ("block: rename GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN to GENHD_FL_NO_PART")
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13294Closes#13297
FreeBSD's memory management system uses its own error numbers and gets
confused when these VOPs return EIO.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reported-by: Peter Holm <pho@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13311
For legacy reasons, a couple of VOPs have to return error numbers that
don't come from the usual errno namespace. To handle the cases where
ZFS_ENTER or ZFS_VERIFY_ZP fail, we need to be able to override the
default error return value of EIO. Extend the macros to permit this.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13311
->readpages was removed and replaced by ->readahead. Define
zpl_readahead for kernels that don't have ->readpages.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Riccardo Schirone <rschirone91@gmail.com>
Closes#13278
blkdev.h includes genhd.h since dawn of upstream git, so this is
globally safe
Upstream-commit: 322cbb50de711814c42fb088f6d31901502c711a ("block:
remove genhd.h")
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13251
bio_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned short nr_iovecs)
became
bio_alloc(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned short nr_vecs,
unsigned int opf, gfp_t gfp_mask)
passing NULL/0 continues previous behaviour
Upstream-commit: 07888c665b405b1cd3577ddebfeb74f4717a84c4 ("block:
pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc")
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#13251
NDF_ONLY_PNBUF has been removed from FreeBSD in favor of NDFREE_PNBUF.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13277
Lustre makes light use of the zfs_refcount interfaces which
isn't a problem when using a non-debug build of OpenZFS. However,
when debugging is enabled the required symbols are not exported.
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12613
Strict hole reporting was previously disabled by default as a
performance optimization. However, this has lead to confusion
over the expected behavior and a variety of workarounds being
adopted by consumers of ZFS. Change the default behavior to
always report holes and force the TXG sync.
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Upstream-commit: 05b3eb6d23
Ref: #13261Closes#12746
This PR changes ZFS ACL checks to evaluate
fsuid / fsgid rather than euid / egid to avoid
accidentally granting elevated permissions to
NFS clients.
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Co-authored-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13221
At shutdown time, we drain all of the zevents and set the
ZEVENT_SHUTDOWN flag. On FreeBSD, we may end up calling
zfs_zevent_destroy() after the zevent_lock has been destroyed while
the sysevent thread is winding down; we observe ESHUTDOWN, then back
out.
Events have already been drained, so just inline the kmem_free call in
sysevent_worker() to avoid the race, and document the assumption that
zfs_zevent_destroy doesn't do anything else useful at that point.
This fixes a panic that can occur at module unload time.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Kyle Evans <kevans@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13220
This is a direct commit to zfs-2.1-release to fix release builds that
error out on an unused variable. The issue is avoided on master by a
huge series of commits that change how the ASSERT macros work, but that
is not feasible to backport.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#13194Closes#13196
When unlinking multiple files from a pool at 100% capacity, it was
possible for ENOSPC to be returned after the first unlink. e.g.
rm -f /mnt/fs/test1.0.0 /mnt/fs/test1.1.0 /mnt/fs/test1.2.0
rm: cannot remove '/mnt/fs/test1.1.0': No space left on device
rm: cannot remove '/mnt/fs/test1.2.0': No space left on device
After waiting for the pending deferred frees from the first unlink to
be processed the remaining files can then be unlinked. This is caused
by the quota limit in dsl_dir_tempreserve_impl() being temporarily
decreased to the allocatable pool capacity less any deferred free
space.
This is resolved using the existing mechanism of returning ERESTART
when over quota as long as we know enough space will shortly be
available after processing the pending deferred frees.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#13172
When rolling back a dataset, ZFS has to purge file data resident in the
system page cache. To do this, it loops over all vnodes for the
mountpoint and calls vn_pages_remove() to purge pages associated with
the vnode's VM object. Each page is thus exclusively busied while the
dataset's teardown write lock is held.
When handling a page fault on a mapped ZFS file, FreeBSD's page fault
handler busies newly allocated pages and then uses VOP_GETPAGES to fill
them. The ZFS getpages VOP acquires the teardown read lock with vnode
pages already busied. This represents a lock order reversal which can
lead to deadlock.
To break the deadlock, observe that zfs_rezget() need only purge those
pages marked valid, and that pages busied by the page fault handler are,
by definition, invalid. Furthermore, ZFS pages always transition from
invalid to valid with the teardown lock held, and ZFS never creates
partially valid pages. Thus, zfs_rezget() can use the new
vn_pages_remove_valid() to skip over pages busied by the fault handler.
PR: 258208
Tested by: pho
Reviewed by: avg, sef, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32931
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12828
While switching abd_zero_buf allocation KPI I've missed the fact
that kmem_zalloc() zeroed the allocation, while kmem_cache_alloc()
does not. Add explicit bzero() after it.
I don't think it should have caused real problems, but leaking one
memory page content all over the pool is not good.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12569
We move the spinlock unlock before the thread creation. This should be
safe because the thread creation code doesn't actually manipulate any
taskq data structures; that's done by the thread once it's created.
We also remove the assertion that the maxthreads is the current threads
plus one; that assertion could fail if multiple hotplug events come in
quick succession, and the first new taskq thread hasn't had a chance to
start processing yet.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
eviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes#12714
Raw sending from pool1/encrypted with ashift=9 to pool2/encrypted with
ashift=12 results to failure when mounting pool2/encrypted (Input/Output
error). Notably, the opposite, raw sending from a greater ashift to a
lower one does not fail.
This happens because zio_compress_write() falsely checks only
ZIO_FLAG_RAW_COMPRESS and not ZIO_FLAG_RAW_ENCRYPT which is also set in
encrypted raw send streams. In this case it rounds up the psize and if
not equal to the zio->io_size it modifies the block by zeroing out
the extra bytes. Because this happens in a SA attr. registration object
(type=46), the decryption fails upon mounting the filesystem, and zpool
status falsely reports an error.
Fix this by checking both ZIO_FLAG_RAW_COMPRESS and ZIO_FLAG_RAW_ENCRYPT
before deciding whether to zero-pad a block.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes#13067Closes#13074
There are two codepaths than can dirty final TXGs:
1) If calling spa_export_common()->spa_unload()->
spa_unload_log_sm_flush_all() after the spa_final_txg is set, then
spa_sync()->spa_flush_metaslabs() may end up dirtying the final
TXGs. Then we have the following panic:
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x62
spl_panic+0xea/0x102 [spl]
dbuf_dirty+0xcd6/0x11b0 [zfs]
zap_lockdir_impl+0x321/0x590 [zfs]
zap_lockdir+0xed/0x150 [zfs]
zap_update+0x69/0x250 [zfs]
feature_sync+0x5f/0x190 [zfs]
space_map_alloc+0x83/0xc0 [zfs]
spa_generate_syncing_log_sm+0x10b/0x2f0 [zfs]
spa_flush_metaslabs+0xb2/0x350 [zfs]
spa_sync_iterate_to_convergence+0x15a/0x320 [zfs]
spa_sync+0x2e0/0x840 [zfs]
txg_sync_thread+0x2b1/0x3f0 [zfs]
thread_generic_wrapper+0x62/0xa0 [spl]
kthread+0x127/0x150
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
</TASK>
2) Calling vdev_*_stop_all() for a second time in spa_unload() after
spa_export_common() unnecessarily delays the final TXGs beyond what
spa_final_txg is set at.
Fix this by performing the check and call for
spa_unload_log_sm_flush_all() before the spa_final_txg is set in
spa_export_common(). Also check if the spa_final_txg has already been
set in spa_unload() and skip those calls in this case.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
External-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/9081Closes#13048Closes#13098
All of these externs are already #included as static inline
functions via corresponding headers.
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Closes#13073
This allows reads/writes caused by accesses to mmap files to be
accounted correctly in the per-dataset kstats for both Linux and
FreeBSD.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Blankertz <matthias@blankertz.org>
Closes#12994Closes#13044
dmu_recv_begin_check() unconditionally sets the DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT
flag before calling dsl_dataset_hold_flags(). If the key on the
receiving side isn't loaded or the send stream contains embedded
blocks, the receive check fails for a stream which is perfectly
valid and could be received without any problem. This seems like
a remnant of the initial design, where unencrypted datasets below
encrypted ones weren't allowed.
Add a condition to set `DS_HOLD_FLAG_DECRYPT` only for encrypted
datasets, modify an existing test to detect this regression and add
a test for raw replication streams.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes#13033Closes#13076
Currently, $(CC), $(LD), and $(LLVM) variables aren't passed to kbuild
while building modules. This causes modules to build with the default
GNU GCC toolchain and prevents experimenting with other toolchains such
as CLANG/LLVM. It can also lead to build failure if the CFLAGS/LDFLAGS
passed are incompatible with gcc/ld.
Pass $KERNEL_CC, $KERNEL_LD, and $KERNEL_LLVM as $(CC), $(LD), and
$(LLVM), respectively, to kbuild for each that is defined in the
environment. This should take care of the majority of alternative
toolchain use cases.
Reviewed-by: Damian Szuberski <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Peter Levine <plevine457@gmail.com>
Closes#13046
Linux 5.16 moved XSTATE_XSAVE and XSTATE_XRESTORE out of our reach,
so add our own XSAVE{,OPT,S} code and use it for Linux 5.16.
Please note that this differs from previous behavior in that it
won't handle exceptions created by XSAVE an XRSTOR. This is sensible
for three reasons.
- Exceptions during XSAVE and XRSTOR can only occur if the feature
is not supported or enabled or the memory operand isn't aligned
on a 64 byte boundary. If this happens something else went
terribly wrong, and it may be better to stop execution.
- Previously we just printed a warning and didn't handle the fault,
this is arguable for the above reason.
- All other *SAVE instruction also don't handle exceptions, so this
at least aligns behavior.
Finally add a test to catch such a regression in the future.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Closes#13042Closes#13059
The following commit moved the users of `deferred` into function
dsl_pool_unreserved_space:
commit d2734cce68
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Date: Fri Dec 16 14:11:29 2016 -0800
OpenZFS 9166 - zfs storage pool checkpoint
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <christian.schwarz@nutanix.com>
Closes#13056
POSIX requires that set-uid and set-gid bits to be removed when an
unprivileged user writes to a file and ZFS does that during normal
operation.
The problem arrises when the write is stored in the ZIL and replayed.
During replay we have no access to original credentials of the process
doing the write, so zfs_write() will be performed with the root
credentials. When root is doing the write set-uid and set-gid bits
are not removed from the file.
To correct that, log a separate TX_SETATTR entry that removed those bits
on first write to such file.
Idea from: Christian Schwarz
Add test for ZIL replay of setuid/setgid clearing.
Improve various edge cases when clearing setid bits:
- The setid bits can be readded during a single write, so make sure to check
for them on every chunk write.
- Log TX_SETATTR record at most once per transaction group (if the setid bits
are keep coming back).
- Move zfs_log_setattr() outside of zp->z_acl_lock.
Reviewed-by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes#13027
In files created/modified before 4254acb there may be a corruption of
xattrs which is not reported during scrub and normal send/receive. It
manifests only as an error when raw sending/receiving. This happens
because currently only the raw receive path checks for discrepancies
between the dnode bonus length and the spill pointer flag.
In case we encounter a dnode whose bonus length is greater than the
predicted one, we should report an error. Modify in this regard
dnode_sync() with an assertion at the end, dump_dnode() to error out,
dsl_scan_recurse() to report errors during a scrub, and zstream to
report a warning when dumping. Also added a test to verify spill blocks
are sent correctly in a raw send.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes#12720Closes#13014
Add support for http and https to the keylocation properly to
allow encryption keys to be fetched from the specified URL.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Issue #9543Closes#9947Closes#11956
Debian ships fake System.map files by default, leading to the
invocation of depmod with them to flood you with errors about
missing symbols.
Let's notice and not do that.
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#12862
For kernel to send snapshot mount/unmount events to zed.
For kernel to send symlink creates/removes on zvol plumbing.
(/dev/run/dsk/zvol/$pool/$zvol -> /dev/diskX)
If zed misses the ENODEV, all errors after are EINVAL. Treat any error
as kernel module failure.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes#12416
Raw receiving a snapshot back to the originating dataset is currently
impossible because of user accounting being present in the originating
dataset.
One solution would be resetting user accounting when raw receiving on
the receiving dataset. However, to recalculate it we would have to dirty
all dnodes, which may not be preferable on big datasets.
Instead, we rely on the os_phys flag
OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE to indicate that user accounting is
incomplete when raw receiving. Thus, on the next mount of the receiving
dataset the local mac protecting user accounting is zeroed out.
The flag is then cleared when user accounting of the raw received
snapshot is calculated.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes#12981Closes#10523Closes#11221Closes#11294Closes#12594
Issue #11300
When using the two argument version of submit_bio() in kernel's prior
to 4.8 the first argument should be specified. It's used by block
dump to report the bio direction.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Finix Yan <yancw@info2soft.com>
Closes#13006
Linux 5.17 sees a rename from complete_and_exit()
to kthread complete_and_exit()
Upstream commit cead18552660702a4a46f58e65188fe5f36e9dfe
("exit: Rename complete_and_exit to kthread_complete_and_exit")
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12989
For us, I think it's always just FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE with a fake
mustache on.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#12975
add_disk went from void to must-check int return.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Closes#12975
FreeBSD's implementation of zfs_uio_fault_move() returns EFAULT when a
page fault occurs while copying data in or out of user buffers. The VFS
treats such errors specially and will retry the I/O operation (which may
have made some partial progress).
When the FreeBSD and Linux implementations of zfs_write() were merged,
the handling of errors from dmu_write_uio_dbuf() changed such that
EFAULT is not handled as a partial write. For example, when appending
to a file, the z_size field of the znode is not updated after a partial
write resulting in EFAULT.
Restore the old handling of errors from dmu_write_uio_dbuf() to fix
this. This should have no impact on Linux, which has special handling
for EFAULT already.
Reviewed-by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12964
When the eviction thread goes to shrink an ARC state, it allocates a set
of marker buffers used to hold its place in the state's sublists.
This can be problematic in low memory conditions, since
1) the allocation can be substantial, as we allocate NCPU markers;
2) on at least FreeBSD, page reclamation can block in
arc_wait_for_eviction()
In particular, in stress tests it's possible to hit a deadlock on
FreeBSD when the number of free pages is very low, wherein the system is
waiting for the page daemon to reclaim memory, the page daemon is
waiting for the ARC eviction thread to finish, and the ARC eviction
thread is blocked waiting for more memory.
Try to reduce the likelihood of such deadlocks by pre-allocating markers
for the eviction thread at ARC initialization time. When evicting
buffers from an ARC state, check to see if the current thread is the ARC
eviction thread, and use the pre-allocated markers for that purpose
rather than dynamically allocating them.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Johnston <markj@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12985
First open locking changes were correctly applied to zvol_geom_open but
incorrectly applied to zvol_cdev_open, causing spa_namespace_lock to be
held indefinitely.
Make the first open locking in zvol_cdev_open match zvol_geom_open.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#13016
These are the changes for FreeBSD corresponding to the changes made for
Linux in #12863, see that PR for details.
Changes from #12863 are applied for zvol_geom_open and zvol_cdev_open
on FreeBSD. This also adds a check for the zvol dying which we had
in zvol_geom_open but was missing in zvol_cdev_open. The check causes
the open to fail early with ENXIO when we are in the middle of changing
volmode.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes#12934
Fix from https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/pull/12844#discussion_r774179413
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12905
sc.nr_to_scan is an input to super_cache_clean (via
shrinker->scan_objects), used to set the number of objects to scan
in the various caches. However super_cache_scan also modifies
sc.nr_to_scan, so when used in a loop we need to reset
sc.nr_to_scan back to our desired nr_to_scan for the next
iteration.
Issue discovered and solution suggested by
Tenzin Lhakhang @tlhakhan.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Issue #12433Closes#12908
Verify that all empty sectors are zero filled before using them to
calculate parity. Failure to do so can result in incorrect parity
columns being generated and written to disk if the contents of an
empty sector are non-zero. This was possible because the checksum
only protects the data portions of the buffer, not the empty sector
padding.
This issue has been addressed by updating raidz_parity_verify() to
check that all dRAID empty sectors are zero filled. Any sectors
which are non-zero will be fixed, repair IO issued, and a checksum
error logged. They can then be safely used to verify the parity.
This specific type of damage is unlikely to occur since it requires
a disk to have silently returned bad data, for an empty sector, while
performing a scrub. However, if a pool were to have been damaged
in this way, scrubbing the pool with this change applied will repair
both the empty sector and parity columns as long as the data checksum
is valid. Checksum errors will be reported in the `zpool status`
output for any repairs which are made.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12857
When performing I/O on FreeBSD using a file based vdev ensure all
errors encountered when reading/writing are propagated through the
zio pipeline.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes#12904
When restructuring the zvol_open() logic for the Linux 5.13 kernel
a lock inversion was accidentally introduced. In the updated code
the spa_namespace_lock is now taken before the zv_suspend_lock
allowing the following scenario to occur:
down_read <=== waiting for zv_suspend_lock
zvol_open <=== holds spa_namespace_lock
__blkdev_get
blkdev_get_by_dev
blkdev_open
...
mutex_lock <== waiting for spa_namespace_lock
spa_open_common
spa_open
dsl_pool_hold
dmu_objset_hold_flags
dmu_objset_hold
dsl_prop_get
dsl_prop_get_integer
zvol_create_minor
dmu_recv_end
zfs_ioc_recv_impl <=== holds zv_suspend_lock via zvol_suspend()
zfs_ioc_recv
...
This commit resolves the issue by moving the acquisition of the
spa_namespace_lock back to after the zv_suspend_lock which restores
the original ordering.
Additionally, as part of this change the error exit paths were
simplified where possible.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Rich Ercolani <rincebrain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#12863
A recent commit to FreeBSD changed the type of
vop_readdir_args.a_cookies to a uint64_t**. There is no functional
impact to ZFS because ZFS only uses 32-bit cookies, which will be
zero-extended to 64-bits by the existing code.
b214fcceac
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>
Closes#12874
On FreeBSD vnode reclamation is single-threaded, protected by single
global lock. Linux seems to be able to use a thread per mount point,
but at this time it creates more harm than good.
Reduce number of threads to 1, adding tunable in case somebody wants
to try more.
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Reviewed-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes#12896
Issue #9966
va_seq was actually a thin veil over va_gen, so z_gen is a more
appropriate value than z_seq to populate the field with.
Drop the unnecessary compat obfuscation and provide the correct
file generation number.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@freebsd.org>
Closes#12851
Alexander Motin
Allan Jude
Brian Behlendorf
Ryan Moeller
Rich Ercolani
hping
Aidan Harris
Mateusz Guzik
szubersk
Brian Atkinson
Ka Ho Ng
наб
Mark Johnston
Riccardo Schirone
Ryan Moeller
Kyle Evans
Paul Dagnelie
George Amanakis
Tomohiro Kusumi
drowfx
Attila Fülöp
Peter Levine
Christian Schwarz
Pawel Jakub Dawidek
José Luis Salvador Rufo
Jorgen Lundman
Finix1979
Rich Ercolani
Mark Johnston
chrisrd
Alan Somers