The on-disk format for encrypted datasets protects not only
the encrypted and authenticated blocks themselves, but also
the order and interpretation of these blocks. In order to
make this work while maintaining the ability to do raw
sends, the indirect bps maintain a secure checksum of all
the MACs in the block below it along with a few other
fields that determine how the data is interpreted.
Unfortunately, the current on-disk format erroneously
includes some fields which are not portable and thus cannot
support raw sends. It is not possible to easily work around
this issue due to a separate and much smaller bug which
causes indirect blocks for encrypted dnodes to not be
compressed, which conflicts with the previous bug. In
addition, the current code generates incompatible on-disk
formats on big endian and little endian systems due to an
issue with how block pointers are authenticated. Finally,
raw send streams do not currently include dn_maxblkid when
sending both the metadnode and normal dnodes which are
needed in order to ensure that we are correctly maintaining
the portable objset MAC.
This patch zero's out the offending fields when computing
the bp MAC and ensures that these MACs are always
calculated in little endian order (regardless of the host
system's byte order). This patch also registers an errata
for the old on-disk format, which we detect by adding a
"version" field to newly created DSL Crypto Keys. We allow
datasets without a version (version 0) to only be mounted
for read so that they can easily be migrated. We also now
include dn_maxblkid in raw send streams to ensure the MAC
can be maintained correctly.
This patch also contains minor bug fixes and cleanups.
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes#6845Closes#6864Closes#7052
Fix several typos and grammar.
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Arno van Wyk <avw1987@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7080
'zfs load-key -a' will only be called if needed. If a dataset not
needed for boot does not have its key loaded (home directories for
example) boot can still continue.
zfs:AUTO was not working via dracut, so we still need the generator
script to do its thing.
Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
Closes#6982Closes#7004
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes#6962
5dc1ff29 changed the user space program to mount a zfs snapshot
from /bin/sh to /usr/bin/env. If the executable is not present
in the initramfs then snapshots cannot be automounted.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: James Dingwall <james.dingwall@zynstra.com>
Closes#5360Closes#6913
The initramfs script was not honoring canmount=off. With this change,
it does. If the administrator has asked that a filesystem not be
mounted, that should be honored.
As an exception, the initramfs script ignores canmount=off on the
rootfs. The rootfs should not have canmount=off set either. However,
mounting it anyway seems harmless because it is being asked for
explicitly. The point of this exception is to avoid the risk of
breaking existing systems, just in case someone has canmount=off set on
their rootfs.
The initramfs still mounts filesystems with canmount=noauto. This is
necessary because it is typical to set that on the rootfs so that it can
be cloned. Without canmount=noauto, the clones' duplicate mountpoints
would conflict.
This is the remainder of the fix for:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/pkg-zfs/issues/221
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#6897
For filesystems that are children of the rootfs, when mountpoint=none or
mountpoint=legacy, the initrafms script would assume a mountpoint based
on the dataset path. Given that the rootfs should have mountpoint=/ and
mountpoint inheritance is is the default behavior of ZFS, this behavior
seems unnecessary. In any event, it turns mountpoint=none into a no-op.
That removes this option from the administrator, and if someone uses it,
it does not work as expected. Worse yet, if the mountpoint directory
does not exist (which is the typical case for mountpoint=none), the
mounting and thus the boot process will fail. For the case of
mountpoint=legacy, the assumed mountpoint may not be the correct value
set in /etc/fstab.
This change makes the initramfs script not mount the filesystem in
either case. For mountpoint=none, this means we are correctly honoring
the setting. For mountpoint=legacy, there are two scenarios: If
canmount=on, the filesystem will be mounted by the normal mechanisms
later in the boot process. If canmount=noauto, the filesystem will not
be mounted at all, unless the administrator has done something special.
If they're not doing something special and they want it mounted by the
initramfs, they can simply not set mountpoint=legacy.
This is part of the fix for:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/pkg-zfs/issues/221
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#6897
Use automake to build initramfs scripts and hooks.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes#6761
ZFS already sets elevator=noop for wholedisk vdevs (for all pools), but
typical root-on-ZFS installations use partitions. This sets
elevator=noop on the disks in the root pool.
Ubuntu 16.04 and 16.10 had this. It was lost in 17.04 due to Debian
switching to this upstream initramfs script.
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
This PR includes fixes for bugs and documentation issues found
after the encryption patch was merged and general code improvements
for long-term maintainability.
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Issue #6526Closes#6639Closes#6703
Cloese #6706Closes#6714Closes#6595
Automatic dependency resolution is unreliable on many systems.
Follow suit with existing code, and explicitly include icp
in module dependencies.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Russo <antonio.e.russo@gmail.com>
Closes#6751
* PBKDF2 implementation changed to OpenSSL implementation.
* HKDF implementation moved to its own file and tests
added to ensure correctness.
* Removed libzfs's now unnecessary dependency on libzpool
and libicp.
* Ztest can now create and test encrypted datasets. This is
currently disabled until issue #6526 is resolved, but
otherwise functions as advertised.
* Several small bug fixes discovered after enabling ztest
to run on encrypted datasets.
* Fixed coverity defects added by the encryption patch.
* Updated man pages for encrypted send / receive behavior.
* Fixed a bug where encrypted datasets could receive
DRR_WRITE_EMBEDDED records.
* Minor code cleanups / consolidation.
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
On Void Linux (x86_64 musl) libgcc_s.so is located in "/usr/lib"
so it is not found by dracut and it produces an error.
Add a simple additional path check for "/usr/lib/libgcc_s.so*"
and install it in the initramfs.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: privb0x23 <privb0x23@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#6715
while these are source by dracut (which is a bash script)
the practical difference is small, but it is more correct:
/bin/sh is not bash on all systems (e.g. Debian and its
derivatives use /bin/dash as /bin/sh by default).
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Closes#6491
The vdev_id script requires awk, grep, and head. Use dracut_install to
ensure that these commands are available in the initrd environment.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Karsten Kretschmer <kkretschmer@gmail.com>
Closes#6443Closes#6452
Under a merged `/lib` -> `/usr/lib` which renders `/lib` as a symlink,
`find /lib -type f -name libgcc_s.so.1` will not return a result as
`find` will not traverse the symlink. Modifying it to `find /lib/ -type
f -name libgcc_s.so.1` should work for both symlinked and non-symlinked
`/lib` directories.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Kemp <matt@mattikus.com>
Closes#5834
The dracut/02zfsexpandknowledge/module-setup.sh.in has a syntax error
which makes the script unusable by a POSIX compliant shell like Dash
on Debian based systems.
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Aron Xu <happyaron.xu@gmail.com>
Closes#5712
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Haakan T Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Closes#5547Closes#5543
When Dracut starts up, it needs to determine whether a pool will remain
"hanging open" before the system shuts off. In such a case, then the
code to clean up the pool (using the previous export -F work) must
be invoked. Since Dracut has had a recent change that makes
mount-zfs.sh simply not run when the root dataset is already mounted,
we must use the cleanup hook to order Dracut to do shutdown cleanup.
Important note: this code will not accomplish its stated goal until this
bug is fixed: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1385432
That bug impacts more than just ZFS. It impacts LUKS, dmraid, and
unmount during poweroff. It is a Fedora-wide bug.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Closes#5287
The behavior of the Dracut module was very wrong before.
The correct behavior: initramfs should not run `zfs-mount` to completion
if the two generator files exist. If, however, one of them is missing,
it indicates one of three cases:
* The kernel command line did not specify a root ZFS file system, and
another Dracut module is already handling root mount (via systemd).
`mount-zfs` can run, but it will do nothing.
* There is no systemd to run `sysroot.mount` to begin with.
`mount-zfs` must run.
* The root parameter is zfs:AUTO, which cannot be run in sysroot.mount.
`mount-zfs` must run.
In any of these three cases, it is safe to run `zfs-mount` to completion.
`zfs-mount` must also delete itself if it determines it should not run,
or else Dracut will do the insane thing of running it over and over again.
Literally, the definition of insanity, doing the same thing that did not
work before, expecting different results. Doing that may have had a great
result before, when we had a race between devices appearing and pools
being mounted, and `mount-zfs` was tasked with the full responsibility
of importing the needed pool, but nowadays it is wrong behavior and
should be suppressed.
I deduced that self-deletion was the correct thing to do by looking at
other Dracut code, because (as we all are very fully aware of) Dracut
is entirely, ahem, "implementation-defined".
Tested-by: @wphilips
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Closes#5157Closes#5204
Based upon @ryao's initial fix for 1c73494394fc9de9283b3fd4f00bcdf4bd300a7
( 5e9843405f63fdabe76e87b92b81a127d488abc7 ) this one also uses
`command -v` instead of `type`, but additionally only applies the
fix to close zfsonlinux/zfs#4749 when `libgcc_s.so.1` has not been included
by dracut automatically (verified by whether `zpool` links directly to
`libgcc_s.so`), as well as change the fallback option to match `libgcc_s.so*`.
Tested-by: Ben Jencks <ben@bjencks.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Moritz Maxeiner <moritz@ucworks.org>
Closes#5089Closed#5138
Fix misleading error message:
"The /dev/zfs device is missing and must be created.", if /etc/mtab is missing.
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Eric Desrochers <eric.desrochers@canonical.com>
Closes#4680Closes#5029
A lot of string replacement target don't have dependency or incorrect
dependency. We setup proper dependency by pattern rules.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4908
- In older systems without sysroot.mount, import before dracut-mount,
and re-enable old dracut mount hook
- rootflags MUST be present even if the administrator neglected to
specify it explicitly
- Check that mount.zfs exists in sbindir
- Remove awk and head as (now unused) requirements, add grep, and
install the right mount.zfs
- Eliminate one use of grep in Dracut
- Use a more accurate grepping statement to identify zfsutil in rootflags
- Ensure that pooldev is nonempty
- Properly handle /dev/sd* devices and more
- Use new -P to get list of zpool devices
- Bail out of the generator when zfs:AUTO is on the root command line
- Ignore errors from systemctl trying to load sysroot.mount, we only
care about the output
- Determine which one is the correct initqueuedir at run time.
- Add a compatibility getargbool for our detection / setup script.
- Update dracut .gitignore files
Signed-off-by: <Matthew Thode mthode@mthode.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4558Closes#4562
Dracut and Systemd updated how they integrate with each other, because
of this our current integrations stopped working (around the time
4.1.13 came out). This patch addresses that issue and gets us booting
again.
Thanks to @Rudd-O for doing the work to get dracut working again and
letting me submit this on his behalf.
Signed-off-by: Manuel Amador (Rudd-O) <rudd-o@rudd-o.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Thode <mthode@mthode.org>
Closes#3605Closes#4478
Original-patch-by: @jgoerzen
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Albrecht <git@albrecht.io>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes zfsonlinux/pkg-zfs#102
Closes#4029
* Fix regression - "OVERLAY_MOUNTS" should have been "DO_OVERLAY_MOUNTS".
* Fix update-rc.d commands in postinst. Thanx to subzero79@GitHub.
* Fix make sure a filesystem exists before trying to mount in mount_fs()
* Fix local variable usage.
* Fix to read_mtab():
* Strip control characters (space - \040) from /proc/mounts GLOBALY,
not just first occurrence.
* Don't replace unprintable characters ([/-. ]) for use in the variable
name with underscore. No need, just remove them all together.
* Add check_boolean() to check if a user configure option is
set ('yes', 'Yes', 'YES' or any combination there of) OR '1'.
Anything else is considered 'unset'.
* Add a ZFS_POOL_IMPORT to the default config.
* This is a semi colon separated list of pools to import ONLY.
* This is intended for systems which have _a lot_ of pools (from
a SAN for example) and it would be to many to put in the
ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS variable..
* Add a config option "ZPOOL_IMPORT_OPTS" for adding additional options
to "zpool import".
* Add documentation and the chance of overriding the ZPOOL_CACHE
variable in the config file.
* Remove "sort" from find_pools() and setup_snapshot_booting().
Sometimes not available, and not really necessary.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Issue #3816
* If it's unset in find_rootfs(), no pool is imported so no point in
looking for a rootfs.
* If find_rootfs() couldn't find a rootfs, the pool is exported. Remember
to unset POOL_IMPORTED after doing so.
* Set POOL_IMPORTED if/when a pool have been imported in import_pool().
* Improve backup import (the one using cache file).
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3636
This is some minor fixes to commits 2cac7f5f11
and 2a34db1bdb.
* Make sure to alien'ate the new initramfs rpm package as well!
The rpm package is build correctly, but alien isn't run on it to
create the deb.
* Before copying file from COPY_FILE_LIST, make sure the DESTDIR/dir exists.
* Include /lib/udev/vdev_id file in the initrd.
* Because the initrd needs to use '/sbin/modprobe' instead of 'modprobe',
we need to use this in load_module() as well.
* Make sure that load_module() can be used more globaly, instead of
calling '/sbin/modprobe' all over the place.
* Make sure that check_module_loaded() have a parameter - module to
check.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3626
Build products from an out of tree build should be written
relative to the build directory. Sources should be referred
to by their locations in the source directory.
This is accomplished by adding the 'src' and 'obj' variables
for the module Makefile.am, using relative paths to reference
source files, and by setting VPATH when source files are not
co-located with the Makefile. This enables the following:
$ mkdir build
$ cd build
$ ../configure \
--with-spl=$HOME/src/git/spl/ \
--with-spl-obj=$HOME/src/git/spl/build
$ make -s
This change also has the advantage of resolving the following
warning which is generated by modern versions of automake.
Makefile.am:00: warning: source file 'xxx' is in a subdirectory,
Makefile.am:00: but option 'subdir-objects' is disabled
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1082
The dracut code is analogous to the initramfs code and as such
it should be located in the contrib with initramfs for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
* Supports booting of a ZFS snapshot.
Do this by cloning the snapshot into a dataset. If this, the resulting
dataset, already exists, destroy it. Then mount it on root.
* If snapshot does not exist, use base dataset (the part before '@')
as boot filesystem instead.
* If no snapshot is specified on the 'root=' kernel command line, but there
is an '@', then get a list of snapshots below that filesystem and ask the
user which to use.
* Clone with 'mountpoint=none' and 'canmount=noauto' - we mount manually
and explicitly.
* For sub-filesystems, that doesn't have a mountpoint property set, we use
the 'org.zol:mountpoint' to keep track of it's mountpoint.
* Allow rollback of snapshots instead of clone it and boot from the clone.
* Allow mounting a root- and subfs with mountpoint=legacy set
* Allow mounting a filesystem which is using nativ encryption.
* Support all currently used kernel command line arguments
All the different distributions have their own standard on what to specify
on the kernel command line to boot of a ZFS filesystem.
* Extra options:
* zfsdebug=(on,yes,1) Show extra debugging information
* zfsforce=(on,yes,1) Force import the pool
* rollback=(on,yes,1) Rollback (instead of clone) the snapshot
* Only try to import pool if it haven't already been imported
* This will negate the need to force import a pool that have not been exported cleanly.
* Support exclusion of pools to import by setting ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS in /etc/default/zfs.
* Support additional configuration variable ZFS_INITRD_ADDITIONAL_DATASETS
to mount additional filesystems not located under your root dataset.
* Include /etc/modprobe.d/{zfs,spl}.conf in the initrd if it/they exist.
* Include the udev rule to use by-vdev for pool imports.
* Include the /etc/default/zfs file to the initrd.
* Only try /dev/disk/by-* in the initrd if USE_DISK_BY_ID is set.
* Use /dev/disk/by-vdev before anything.
* Add /dev as a last ditch attempt.
* Fallback to using the cache file if that exist if nothing else worked.
* Use /sbin/modprobe instead of built-in (BusyBox) modprobe.
This gets rid of the message "modprobe: can't load module zcommon".
Thanx to pcoultha for finding this.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2116Closes#2114
These can be manually installed as needed by end users. They
have been added to the repository so they can be kept up to date
with the latest code.
Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#1588
Tom Caputi
Brian Behlendorf
Matthew Thode
LOLi
JKDingwall
Richard Laager
Antonio Russo
aun
privb0x23
Fabian-Gruenbichler
Karsten Kretschmer
Matt Kemp
Aron Xu
ka7
Rudd-O
Moritz Maxeiner
slashdd
Chunwei Chen
jyxent
Benjamin Albrecht
Turbo Fredriksson