Commit Graph

394 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Matthew Ahrens e2af2acce3
allow callers to allocate and provide the abd_t struct
The `abd_get_offset_*()` routines create an abd_t that references
another abd_t, and doesn't allocate any pages/buffers of its own.  In
some workloads, these routines may be called frequently, to create many
abd_t's representing small pieces of a single large abd_t.  In
particular, the upcoming RAIDZ Expansion project makes heavy use of
these routines.

This commit adds the ability for the caller to allocate and provide the
abd_t struct to a variant of `abd_get_offset_*()`.  This eliminates the
cost of allocating the abd_t and performing the accounting associated
with it (`abdstat_struct_size`).  The RAIDZ/DRAID code uses this for
the `rc_abd`, which references the zio's abd.  The upcoming RAIDZ
Expansion project will leverage this infrastructure to increase
performance of reads post-expansion by around 50%.

Additionally, some of the interfaces around creating and destroying
abd_t's are cleaned up.  Most significantly, the distinction between
`abd_put()` and `abd_free()` is eliminated; all types of abd_t's are
now disposed of with `abd_free()`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Issue #8853 
Closes #11439
2021-01-20 11:24:37 -08:00
Konstantin Khorenko 064c2cf40e
VZ 7 kernel compat: introduce ITER-enabled .direct_IO() via IOVECs
Virtuozzo 7 kernels starting 3.10.0-1127.18.2.vz7.163.46
have the following configuration:

  * no HAVE_VFS_RW_ITERATE
  * HAVE_VFS_DIRECT_IO_ITER_RW_OFFSET

=> let's add implementation of zpl_direct_IO() via
zpl_aio_{read,write}() in this case.

https://bugs.openvz.org/browse/OVZ-7243

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
Closes #11410 
Closes #11411
2020-12-30 14:18:29 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf c449d4b06d Linux 5.11 compat: blk_{un}register_region()
As of 5.11 the blk_register_region() and blk_unregister_region()
functions have been retired. This isn't a problem since add_disk()
has implicitly allocated minor numbers for a very long time.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:46 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 19697e4545 Linux 5.11 compat: revalidate_disk_size()
Both revalidate_disk_size() and revalidate_disk() have been removed.
Functionally this isn't a problem because we only relied on these
functions to call zvol_revalidate_disk() for us and to perform any
additional handling which might be needed for that kernel version.
When neither are available we know there's no additional handling
needed and we can directly call zvol_revalidate_disk().

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:40 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 72ba4b2a4c Linux 5.11 compat: bdev_whole()
The bd_contains member was removed from the block_device structure.
Callers needing to determine if a vdev is a whole block device should
use the new bdev_whole() wrapper.  For older kernels we provide our
own bdev_whole() wrapper which relies on bd_contains for compatibility.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:33 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf a970f0594e Linux 5.11 compat: bio_start_io_acct() / bio_end_io_acct()
The generic IO accounting functions have been removed in favor of the
bio_start_io_acct() and bio_end_io_acct() functions which provide a
better interface.  These new functions were introduced in the 5.8
kernels but it wasn't until the 5.11 kernel that the previous generic
IO accounting interfaces were removed.

This commit updates the blk_generic_*_io_acct() wrappers to provide
and interface similar to the updated kernel interface.  It's slightly
different because for older kernels we need to pass the request queue
as well as the bio.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:24 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf b7281c88bc Linux 5.11 compat: lookup_bdev()
The lookup_bdev() function has been updated to require a dev_t
be passed as the second argument. This is actually pretty nice
since the major number stored in the dev_t was the only part we
were interested in. This allows to us avoid handling the bdev
entirely.  The vdev_lookup_bdev() wrapper was updated to emulate
the behavior of the new lookup_bdev() for all supported kernels.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:08 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 8947fa4495
Fix maybe uninitialized variable warning
Commit 1c2358c12 restructured this code and introduced a warning
about the variable maybe not being initialized.  This cannot happen
with the updated code but we should initialize the variable anyway
to silence the warning.

    zpl_file.c: In function ‘zpl_iter_write’:
    zpl_file.c:324:9: warning: ‘count’ may be used uninitialized
        in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11373
2020-12-20 09:50:13 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 9ac535e662
Remove iov_iter_advance() from iter_read
There's no need to call iov_iter_advance() in zpl_iter_read().
This was preserved from the previous code where it wasn't needed
but also didn't cause any problems.  Now that the iter functions
also handle pipes that's no longer the case.  When fully reading a
pipe buffer iov_iter_advance() may results in the pipe buf release
function being called which will not be registered resulting in
a NULL dereference.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11375 
Closes #11378
2020-12-20 09:49:29 -08:00
Michael D Labriola 1c0bbd52c3
Linux 5.10 compat: also zvol_revalidate_disk()
Commit 59b68723 added a configure check for 5.10, which removed
revalidate_disk(), and conditionally replaced it's usage with a call to
the new revalidate_disk_size() function.  However, the old function also
invoked the device's registered callback, in our case
zvol_revalidate_disk().  This commit adds a call to zvol_revalidate_disk()
in zvol_update_volsize() to make sure the code path stays the same.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Labriola <michael.d.labriola@gmail.com>
Closes #11358
2020-12-18 09:36:19 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 1c2358c12a
Linux 5.10 compat: use iov_iter in uio structure
As of the 5.10 kernel the generic splice compatibility code has been
removed.  All filesystems are now responsible for registering a
->splice_read and ->splice_write callback to support this operation.

The good news is the VFS provided generic_file_splice_read() and
iter_file_splice_write() callbacks can be used provided the ->iter_read
and ->iter_write callback support pipes.  However, this is currently
not the case and only iovecs and bvecs (not pipes) are ever attached
to the uio structure.

This commit changes that by allowing full iov_iter structures to be
attached to uios.  Ever since the 4.9 kernel the iov_iter structure
has supported iovecs, kvecs, bvevs, and pipes so it's desirable to
pass the entire thing when possible.  In conjunction with this the
uio helper functions (i.e uiomove(), uiocopy(), etc) have been
updated to understand the new UIO_ITER type.

Note that using the kernel provided uio_iter interfaces allowed the
existing Linux specific uio handling code to be simplified.  When
there's no longer a need to support kernel's older than 4.9, then
it will be possible to remove the iovec and bvec members from the
uio structure and always use a uio_iter.  Until then we need to
maintain all of the existing types for older kernels.

Some additional refactoring and cleanup was included in this change:

- Added checks to configure to detect available iov_iter interfaces.
  Some are available all the way back to the 3.10 kernel and are used
  when available.  In particular, uio_prefaultpages() now always uses
  iov_iter_fault_in_readable() which is available for all supported
  kernels.

- The unused UIO_USERISPACE type has been removed.  It is no longer
  needed now that the uio_seg enum is platform specific.

- Moved zfs_uio.c from the zcommon.ko module to the Linux specific
  platform code for the zfs.ko module.  This gets it out of libzfs
  where it was never needed and keeps this Linux specific code out
  of the common sources.

- Removed unnecessary O_APPEND handling from zfs_iter_write(), this
  is redundant and O_APPEND is already handled in zfs_write();

Reviewed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11351
2020-12-18 08:48:26 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf e5f732edbb
Fix possibly uninitialized 'root_inode' variable warning
Resolve an uninitialized variable warning when compiling.

    In function ‘zfs_domount’:
    warning: ‘root_inode’ may be used uninitialized in this
        function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11306
2020-12-10 15:23:26 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie 60a4c7d2a2
Implement memory and CPU hotplug
ZFS currently doesn't react to hotplugging cpu or memory into the 
system in any way. This patch changes that by adding logic to the ARC 
that allows the system to take advantage of new memory that is added 
for caching purposes. It also adds logic to the taskq infrastructure 
to support dynamically expanding the number of threads allocated to a 
taskq.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #11212
2020-12-10 14:09:23 -08:00
Alexander Motin 6366ef2240
Bring consistency to ABD chunk count types.
With both abd_size and abd_nents being uint_t it makes no sense for
abd_chunkcnt_for_bytes() to return size_t.  Random mix of different
types used to count chunks looks bad and makes compiler more difficult
to optimize the code.

In particular on FreeBSD this change allows compiler to completely
optimize out abd_verify_scatter() when built without debug, removing
pointless 64-bit division and even more pointless empty loop.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11279
2020-12-06 09:53:40 -08:00
George Amanakis d1d47691c2
Fix raw sends on encrypted datasets when copying back snapshots
When sending raw encrypted datasets the user space accounting is present
when it's not expected to be. This leads to the subsequent mount failure
due a checksum error when verifying the local mac.
Fix this by clearing the OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE and reset
the local mac. This allows the user accounting to be correctly updated
on first mount using the normal upgrade process.

Reviewed-By: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #10523 
Closes #11221
2020-12-04 14:34:29 -08:00
Matthew Macy 0ca45cb310
Fix problems in zvol_set_volmode_impl
- Don't leave fstrans set when passed a snapshot
- Don't remove minor if volmode already matches new value
- (FreeBSD) Wait for GEOM ops to complete before trying
  remove (at create time GEOM will be "tasting" in parallel)
- (FreeBSD) Don't leak zvol_state_lock on open if zv == NULL
- (FreeBSD) Don't try to unlock zv->zv_state lock if zv == NULL

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11199
2020-11-17 09:50:52 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 4352edaafb
Linux: Fix ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_EXIT/ZFS_VERFY_ZP usage
The ZFS_ENTER/ZFS_EXIT/ZFS_VERFY_ZP macros should not be used
in the Linux zpl_*.c source files.  They return a positive error
value which is correct for the common code, but not for the Linux
specific kernel code which expects a negative return value.  The
ZPL_ENTER/ZPL_EXIT/ZPL_VERFY_ZP macros should be used instead.

Furthermore, the ZPL_EXIT macro has been updated to not call the
zfs_exit_fs() function.  This prevents a possible deadlock which
can occur when a snapshot is automatically unmounted because the
zpl_show_devname() must never wait on in progress automatic
snapshot unmounts.

Reviewed-by: Adam Moss <c@yotes.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11169 
Closes #11201
2020-11-14 10:19:00 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf b2255edcc0
Distributed Spare (dRAID) Feature
This patch adds a new top-level vdev type called dRAID, which stands
for Distributed parity RAID.  This pool configuration allows all dRAID
vdevs to participate when rebuilding to a distributed hot spare device.
This can substantially reduce the total time required to restore full
parity to pool with a failed device.

A dRAID pool can be created using the new top-level `draid` type.
Like `raidz`, the desired redundancy is specified after the type:
`draid[1,2,3]`.  No additional information is required to create the
pool and reasonable default values will be chosen based on the number
of child vdevs in the dRAID vdev.

    zpool create <pool> draid[1,2,3] <vdevs...>

Unlike raidz, additional optional dRAID configuration values can be
provided as part of the draid type as colon separated values. This
allows administrators to fully specify a layout for either performance
or capacity reasons.  The supported options include:

    zpool create <pool> \
        draid[<parity>][:<data>d][:<children>c][:<spares>s] \
        <vdevs...>

    - draid[parity]       - Parity level (default 1)
    - draid[:<data>d]     - Data devices per group (default 8)
    - draid[:<children>c] - Expected number of child vdevs
    - draid[:<spares>s]   - Distributed hot spares (default 0)

Abbreviated example `zpool status` output for a 68 disk dRAID pool
with two distributed spares using special allocation classes.

```
  pool: tank
 state: ONLINE
config:

    NAME                  STATE     READ WRITE CKSUM
    slag7                 ONLINE       0     0     0
      draid2:8d:68c:2s-0  ONLINE       0     0     0
        L0                ONLINE       0     0     0
        L1                ONLINE       0     0     0
        ...
        U25               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U26               ONLINE       0     0     0
        spare-53          ONLINE       0     0     0
          U27             ONLINE       0     0     0
          draid2-0-0      ONLINE       0     0     0
        U28               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U29               ONLINE       0     0     0
        ...
        U42               ONLINE       0     0     0
        U43               ONLINE       0     0     0
    special
      mirror-1            ONLINE       0     0     0
        L5                ONLINE       0     0     0
        U5                ONLINE       0     0     0
      mirror-2            ONLINE       0     0     0
        L6                ONLINE       0     0     0
        U6                ONLINE       0     0     0
    spares
      draid2-0-0          INUSE     currently in use
      draid2-0-1          AVAIL
```

When adding test coverage for the new dRAID vdev type the following
options were added to the ztest command.  These options are leverages
by zloop.sh to test a wide range of dRAID configurations.

    -K draid|raidz|random - kind of RAID to test
    -D <value>            - dRAID data drives per group
    -S <value>            - dRAID distributed hot spares
    -R <value>            - RAID parity (raidz or dRAID)

The zpool_create, zpool_import, redundancy, replacement and fault
test groups have all been updated provide test coverage for the
dRAID feature.

Co-authored-by: Isaac Huang <he.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Co-authored-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10102
2020-11-13 13:51:51 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf c08d442e45
Linux: Fix mount/unmount when dataset name has a space
The custom zpl_show_devname() helper should translate spaces in
to the octal escape sequence \040.  The getmntent(2) function
is aware of this convention and properly translates the escape
character back to a space when reading the fsname.

Without this change the `zfs mount` and `zfs unmount` commands
incorrectly detect when a dataset with a name containing spaces
is mounted.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11182 
Closes #11187
2020-11-11 17:14:24 -08:00
Tony Perkins 9bd14b8724 Start snapdir_iterate traversals to begin wtih the value of zero.
The microzap hash can sometimes be zero for single digit snapnames.
The zap cursor can then have a serialized value of two (for . and ..),
and skip the first entry in the avl tree for the .zfs/snapshot directory
listing, and therefore does not return all snapshots.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Perkins <tperkins@datto.com>
Closes #11039
2020-11-11 17:06:16 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik 1a0b4f566c
G/C struct znode -> z_moved
The field is yet another leftover from unsupported zfs_znode_move.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #11186
2020-11-10 12:42:47 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 8a9634e2f3 Remove redundant oid parameter to update_pages
The oid comes from the znode we are already passing.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11176
2020-11-10 10:54:30 -08:00
Coleman Kane 59b6872327 Linux 5.10 compat: revalidate_disk_size() added
A new function was added named revalidate_disk_size() and the old
revalidate_disk() appears to have been deprecated. As the only ZFS
code that calls this function is zvol_update_volsize, swapping the
old function call out for the new one should be all that is required.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #11085
2020-11-02 22:01:19 +00:00
Coleman Kane ae15f1c1d8 Linux 5.10 compat: check_disk_change() removed
Kernel 5.10 removed check_disk_change() in favor of callers using
the faster bdev_check_media_change() instead, and explicitly forcing
bdev revalidation when they desire that behavior. To preserve prior
behavior, I have wrapped this into a zfs_check_media_change() macro
that calls an inline function for the new API that mimics the old
behavior when check_disk_change() doesn't exist, and just calls
check_disk_change() if it exists.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #11085
2020-11-02 22:01:19 +00:00
Coleman Kane 838a249012 Linux 5.10 compat: percpu_ref added data member
Kernel commit 2b0d3d3e4fcfb brought in some changes to the struct
percpu_ref structure that moves most of its fields into a member
struct named "data" of type struct percpu_ref_data. This includes
the "count" member which is updated by vdev_blkg_tryget(), so update
this function to chase the API change, and detect it via configure.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #11085
2020-11-02 22:01:19 +00:00
Christian Schwarz ab8c935ea6
zfs_vnops: make zfs_get_data OS-independent
Move zfs_get_data() in to platform-independent code. The only
platform-specific aspect of it is the way we release an inode 
(Linux) / vnode_t (FreeBSD). I am not aware of a platform that
could be supported by ZFS that couldn't implement zfs_rele_async 
itself. It's sibling zvol_get_data already is platform-independent.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes #10979
2020-11-02 12:07:07 -08:00
Matthew Macy 8583540c6e
Consolidate zfs_holey and zfs_access
The zfs_holey() and zfs_access() functions can be made common
to both FreeBSD and Linux.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11125
2020-10-31 09:40:08 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 0b32d81783 zvol_os: Tidy up asserts
Using more specific assert variants gives better messages on failure.

No functional change.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11117
2020-10-30 15:34:15 -07:00
Matthew Macy 5fa356ea44
Remove UIO_ZEROCOPY functions structures
The original xuio zero copy functionality has always been unused 
on Linux and FreeBSD.  Remove this disabled code to avoid any
confusion and improve readability.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11124
2020-10-30 10:00:33 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 76d04993a6
Update references to nonexistent man pages in code
Refer to the correct section or alternative for FreeBSD and Linux.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11132
2020-10-30 08:55:59 -07:00
Mateusz Guzik 973ba682f5
Linux: g/c leftover fence in zfs_znode_alloc
The port removed provisions for zfs_znode_move but the cleanup missed
this bit. To quote the original:

[snip]
    list_insert_tail(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
    membar_producer();
    /*
     * Everything else must be valid before assigning z_zfsvfs makes the
     * znode eligible for zfs_znode_move().
     */
    zp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
[/snip]

In the current code it is immediately followed by unlock which issues
the same fence, thus plays no role in correctness.

Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Closes #11115
2020-10-29 09:54:20 -07:00
Matthew Macy e53d678d4a
Share zfs_fsync, zfs_read, zfs_write, et al between Linux and FreeBSD
The zfs_fsync, zfs_read, and zfs_write function are almost identical
between Linux and FreeBSD.  With a little refactoring they can be
moved to the common code which is what is done by this commit.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11078
2020-10-21 14:08:06 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 485b50bb9e
Cross-platform acltype
The acltype property is currently hidden on FreeBSD and does not
reflect the NFSv4 style ZFS ACLs used on the platform.  This makes it
difficult to observe that a pool imported from FreeBSD on Linux has a
different type of ACL that is being ignored, and vice versa.

Add an nfsv4 acltype and expose the property on FreeBSD.

Make the default acltype nfsv4 on FreeBSD.

Setting acltype to an unhanded style is treated the same as setting
it to off.  The ACLs will not be removed, but they will be ignored.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10520
2020-10-13 21:25:48 -07:00
Ryan Moeller b7ab7ae241
Linux: Initialize zp in zfs_setattr_dir
The value of zp is used without having been initialized under some
conditions.  Initialize the pointer to NULL.

Add a regression test case using chown in acl/posix.  However, this is
not enough because the setup sets xattr=sa, which means zfs_setattr_dir
will not be called.  Create a second group of acl tests in acl/posix-sa
duplicating the acl/posix tests with symlinks, and remove xattr=sa from
the original acl/posix tests.  This provides more coverage for the
default xattr=on code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10043
Closes #11025
2020-10-09 09:27:14 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf d0249a4bd0
Replace ZFS on Linux references with OpenZFS
This change updates the documentation to refer to the project
as OpenZFS instead ZFS on Linux.  Web links have been updated
to refer to https://github.com/openzfs/zfs.  The extraneous
zfsonlinux.org web links in the ZED and SPL sources have been
dropped.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11007
2020-10-08 20:10:13 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 4d55ea811d
Throw const on some strings
In C, const indicates to the reader that mutation will not occur.
It can also serve as a hint about ownership.

Add const in a few places where it makes sense.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10997
2020-10-02 17:44:10 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 266d1121c3
Fix buggy procfs_list_seq_next warning
The kernel seq_read() helper function expects ->next() to update
the passed position even there are no more entries.  Failure to
do so results in the following warning being logged.

    seq_file: buggy .next function procfs_list_seq_next [spl]
    did not update position index

Functionally there is no issue with the way procfs_list_seq_next()
is implemented and the warning is harmless.  However, we want to
silence this some what scary incorrect warning.  This commit
updates the Linux procfs code to advance the position even for
the last entry.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10984 
Closes #10996
2020-09-30 13:27:51 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 2e407941a2
Fix PREEMPTION=y and BLK_CGROUP=y config on arm64
With PREEMPTION=y and BLK_CGROUP=y preempt_schedule_notrace() is being
used on arm64 which is a GPL-only function and hence the build of the
DKMS kernel module fails.

Fix that by redefining preempt_schedule_notrace() to preempt_schedule()
which should be safe as long as tracing is not used.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juergh@canonical.com>
Closes #8545 
Closes #9948 
Closes #10416 
Closes #10973
2020-09-25 13:28:35 -07:00
Matthew Macy 7b8363d7f0
FreeBSD: Add support for procfs_list
The procfs_list interface is required by several kstats. Implement
this functionality for FreeBSD to provide access to these kstats.
                           
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10890
2020-09-23 16:43:51 -07:00
George Wilson c494aa7f57
vdev_ashift should only be set once
== Motivation and Context

The new vdev ashift optimization prevents the removal of devices when
a zfs configuration is comprised of disks which have different logical
and physical block sizes. This is caused because we set 'spa_min_ashift'
in vdev_open and then later call 'vdev_ashift_optimize'. This would
result in an inconsistency between spa's ashift calculations and that
of the top-level vdev.

In addition, the optimization logical ignores the overridden ashift
value that would be provided by '-o ashift=<val>'.

== Description

This change reworks the vdev ashift optimization so that it's only
set the first time the device is configured. It still allows the
physical and logical ahsift values to be set every time the device
is opened but those values are only consulted on first open.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Cedric Berger <cedric@precidata.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
External-Issue: DLPX-71831
Closes #10932
2020-09-18 12:13:47 -07:00
George Wilson 8e82ffba7b
pool may become suspended during device expansion
When expanding a device zfs needs to rescan the partition table to
get the correct size. This can only happen when we're in the kernel
and requires the device to be closed. As part of the rescan, udev is
notified and the device links are removed and recreated. This leave a
window where the vdev code may try to reopen the device before udev
has recreated the link. If that happens, then the pool may end up in
a suspended state.

To correct this, we leverage the BLKPG_RESIZE_PARTITION ioctl which
allows the partition information to be modified even while it's in use.
This ioctl also does not remove the device link associated with the zfs
data partition so it eliminates the race condition that can occur in
the kernel.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Closes #10897
2020-09-17 20:03:10 -07:00
John Poduska 5bed68bdc4
Need a long hold in zpl_mount_impl
In zpl_mount_impl, there is:
    dmu_objset_hold	; returns with pool & ds held
    dsl_pool_rele

    sget

    dsl_dataset_rele

As spelled out in the "DSL Pool Configuration Lock" in dsl_pool.c,
this requires a long hold.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: John Poduska <jpoduska@datto.com>
Closes #10936
2020-09-17 10:53:02 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 7ead2be3d2
Rename acltype=posixacl to acltype=posix
Prefer acltype=off|posix, retaining the old names as aliases.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10918
2020-09-16 12:26:06 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 37325e4749
Linux: Prevent destruction while showing mount devname
Use ZFS_ENTER and ZFS_EXIT to protect datasets while their mount
devname is being retrieved.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10892
Closes #10927
2020-09-15 15:40:03 -07:00
Matthew Macy ac6e5fb202
Replace cv_{timed}wait_sig with cv_{timed}wait_idle where appropriate
There are a number of places where cv_?_sig is used simply for
accounting purposes but the surrounding code has no ability to
cope with actually receiving a signal. On FreeBSD it is possible
to send signals to individual kernel threads so this could
enable undesirable behavior.

This patch adds routines on Linux that will do the same idle
accounting as _sig without making the task interruptible. On
FreeBSD cv_*_idle  are all aliases for cv_*

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10843
2020-09-03 20:04:09 -07:00
Spencer Kinny 6fffc88bf3
Links in Source Files
Added comments in following files
with links to Illumos manual pages:

./module/avl/avl.c
./module/nvpair/nvpair.c
./module/os/linux/spl/spl-kstat.c
./module/os/freebsd/spl/spl_kstat.c

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Spencer Kinny <spencerkinny1995@gmail.com>
Closes #5113 
Closes #10859
2020-09-02 09:42:12 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 7b4e27232d
Add 'zfs rename -u' to rename without remounting
Allow to rename file systems without remounting if it is possible.
It is possible for file systems with 'mountpoint' property set to
'legacy' or 'none' - we don't have to change mount directory for them.
Currently such file systems are unmounted on rename and not even
mounted back.

This introduces layering violation, as we need to update
'f_mntfromname' field in statfs structure related to mountpoint (for
the dataset we are renaming and all its children).

In my opinion it is worth it, as it allow to update FreeBSD in even
cleaner way - in ZFS-only configuration root file system is ZFS file
system with 'mountpoint' property set to 'legacy'. If root dataset is
named system/rootfs, we can snapshot it (system/rootfs@upgrade), clone
it (system/oldrootfs), update FreeBSD and if it doesn't boot we can
boot back from system/oldrootfs and rename it back to system/rootfs
while it is mounted as /. Before it was not possible, because
unmounting / was not possible.

Authored by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Ported by: Matt Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10839
2020-09-01 16:14:16 -07:00
Matthew Macy 7bb18b94c7
Move spa_stats.c to common code
Initially it was considered simplest to stub out all
of the functions on FreeBSD. Now that FreeBSD supports
KSTAT_TYPE_RAW at least some of the functionality should
be made available.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10842
2020-08-30 14:12:46 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 3e29e1971b
Linux 5.9 compat: NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE
Commit dcdc12e added compatibility code to treat NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B
as if it were the same as NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE.  However, the new value
is in bytes while the old value was in pages which means they are not
interchangeable.

The only place the reclaimable slab size is used is as a component of
the calculation done by arc_free_memory().  This function returns the
amount of memory the ARC considers to be free or reclaimable at little
cost.  Rather than switch to a new interface to get this value it has
been removed it from the calculation.  It is normally a minor component
compared to the number of inactive or free pages, and removing it
aligns the behavior with the FreeBSD version of arc_free_memory().

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10834
2020-08-29 20:57:45 -07:00
youzhongyang b900799768
Fix inability to destroy snapshot used over NFS
The cache of struct svc_export and struct svc_expkey by nfsd and
rpc.mountd for the snapshot holds references to the mount point.
We need to flush them out before unmounting, otherwise umount
would fail with EBUSY.

Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Youzhong Yang <yyang@mathworks.com>
Closes #6000 
Closes #10783
2020-08-24 17:33:02 -07:00
Andrew a741b386d3
Prevent zfs_acl_chmod() if aclmode restricted and ACL inherited
In absence of inheriting entry for owner@, group@, or everyone@,
zfs_acl_chmod() is called to set these. This can cause confusion for Samba
admins who do not expect these entries to appear on newly created files and
directories once they have been stripped from from the parent directory.

When aclmode is set to "restricted", chmod is prevented on non-trivial ACLs.
It is not a stretch to assume that in this case the administrator does not want
ZFS to add the missing special entries. Add check for this aclmode, and if an
inherited entry is present skip zfs_acl_chmod().

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Closes #10748
2020-08-22 21:49:25 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 6fe3498ca3
Import vdev ashift optimization from FreeBSD
Many modern devices use physical allocation units that are much
larger than the minimum logical allocation size accessible by
external commands. Two prevalent examples of this are 512e disk
drives (512b logical sector, 4K physical sector) and flash devices
(512b logical sector, 4K or larger allocation block size, and 128k
or larger erase block size). Operations that modify less than the
physical sector size result in a costly read-modify-write or garbage
collection sequence on these devices.

Simply exporting the true physical sector of the device to ZFS would
yield optimal performance, but has two serious drawbacks:

 1. Existing pools created with devices that have different logical
    and physical block sizes, but were configured to use the logical
    block size (e.g. because the OS version used for pool construction
    reported the logical block size instead of the physical block
    size) will suddenly find that the vdev allocation size has
    increased. This can be easily tolerated for active members of
    the array, but ZFS would prevent replacement of a vdev with
    another identical device because it now appears that the smaller
    allocation size required by the pool is not supported by the new
    device.

 2. The device's physical block size may be too large to be supported
    by ZFS. The optimal allocation size for the vdev may be quite
    large. For example, a RAID controller may export a vdev that
    requires read-modify-write cycles unless accessed using 64k
    aligned/sized requests. ZFS currently has an 8k minimum block
    size limit.

Reporting both the logical and physical allocation sizes for vdevs
solves these problems. A device may be used so long as the logical
block size is compatible with the configuration. By comparing the
logical and physical block sizes, new configurations can be optimized
and administrators can be notified of any existing pools that are
sub-optimal.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10619
2020-08-21 12:53:17 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 009cc8e884
Make zc_nvlist_src_size limit tunable
We limit the size of nvlists passed to the kernel so a user cannot make
the kernel do an unreasonably large allocation.  On FreeBSD this limit
was 128 kiB, which turns out to be a bit too small when doing some
operations involving a large number of datasets or snapshots, for
example replication.

Make this limit tunable, with a platform-specific auto default.
Linux keeps its limit at KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE. FreeBSD uses 1/4 of the
system limit on user wired memory, which allows it to scale depending
on system configuration.

Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <freqlabs@FreeBSD.org>
Issue #6572 
Closes #10706
2020-08-18 09:33:55 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 85ec5cbae2
Include scatter_chunk_waste in arc_size
The ARC caches data in scatter ABD's, which are collections of pages,
which are typically 4K.  Therefore, the space used to cache each block
is rounded up to a multiple of 4K.  The ABD subsystem tracks this wasted
memory in the `scatter_chunk_waste` kstat.  However, the ARC's `size` is
not aware of the memory used by this round-up, it only accounts for the
size that it requested from the ABD subsystem.

Therefore, the ARC is effectively using more memory than it is aware of,
due to the `scatter_chunk_waste`.  This impacts observability, e.g.
`arcstat` will show that the ARC is using less memory than it
effectively is.  It also impacts how the ARC responds to memory
pressure.  As the amount of `scatter_chunk_waste` changes, it appears to
the ARC as memory pressure, so it needs to resize `arc_c`.

If the sector size (`1<<ashift`) is the same as the page size (or
larger), there won't be any waste.  If the (compressed) block size is
relatively large compared to the page size, the amount of
`scatter_chunk_waste` will be small, so the problematic effects are
minimal.

However, if using 512B sectors (`ashift=9`), and the (compressed) block
size is small (e.g. `compression=on` with the default `volblocksize=8k`
or a decreased `recordsize`), the amount of `scatter_chunk_waste` can be
very large.  On a production system, with `arc_size` at a constant 50%
of memory, `scatter_chunk_waste` has been been observed to be 10-30% of
memory.

This commit adds `scatter_chunk_waste` to `arc_size`, and adds a new
`waste` field to `arcstat`.  As a result, the ARC's memory usage is more
observable, and `arc_c` does not need to be adjusted as frequently.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10701
2020-08-17 20:04:04 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 994de7e4b7
Remove KMC_KMEM and KMC_VMEM
`KMC_KMEM` and `KMC_VMEM` are now unused since all SPL-implemented
caches are `KMC_KVMEM`.

KMC_KMEM: Given the default value of `spl_kmem_cache_kmem_limit`, we
don't use kmalloc to back the SPL caches, instead we use kvmalloc
(KMC_KVMEM).  The flag, module parameter, /proc entries, and associated
code are removed.

KMC_VMEM: This flag is not used, and kvmalloc() is always preferable to
vmalloc().  The flag, /proc entries, and associated code are removed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10673
2020-08-17 16:04:28 -07:00
Jorgen Lundman faa296c73c
Release onexit/events with any missed zfsdev_state
Linux and FreeBSD will most likely never see this issue.
On macOS when kext is unloaded, but zed is still connected, zed
will be issued ENODEV. As the cdevsw is released, the kernel
will not have zfsdev_release() called to release minor/onexit/events,
and it "leaks". This ensures it is cleaned up before unload.

Changed the for loop from zsprev, to zsnext style, for less
code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #10700
2020-08-13 15:03:23 -07:00
Coleman Kane d817c17100 Linux 5.9 compat: make_request_fn replaced with submit_bio interface
The make_request_fn and associated API was replaced recently in a
Linux 5.9 merge, to replace its functionality with a new submit_bio
member in struct block_device_operations.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Closes #10696
2020-08-11 13:37:33 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens c6f2b942be Remove KMC_NOMAGAZINE
Remove dead code to make the implementation easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Closes #10650
2020-08-05 10:28:07 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 3c09f6949a Remove KMC_QCACHE
Remove dead code to make the implementation easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Closes #10650
2020-08-05 10:28:01 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens d519c10575 Remove KMC_NOHASH
Remove dead code to make the implementation easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Closes #10650
2020-08-05 10:27:56 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens f68af67a0c Remove KMC_NOTOUCH
Remove dead code to make the implementation easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Closes #10650
2020-08-05 10:27:46 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 492db125dc Remove KMC_OFFSLAB
Remove dead code to make the implementation easier to understand.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Closes #10650
2020-08-05 10:25:37 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 3442c2a02d
Revise ARC shrinker algorithm
The ARC shrinker callback `arc_shrinker_count/_scan()` is invoked by the
kernel's shrinker mechanism when the system is running low on free
pages.  This happens via 2 code paths:

1. "direct reclaim": The system is attempting to allocate a page, but we
are low on memory.  The ARC shrinker callback is invoked from the
page-allocation code path.

2. "indirect reclaim": kswapd notices that there aren't many free pages,
so it invokes the ARC shrinker callback.

In both cases, the kernel's shrinker code requests that the ARC shrinker
callback release some of its cache, and then it measures how many pages
were released.  However, it's measurement of released pages does not
include pages that are freed via `__free_pages()`, which is how the ARC
releases memory (via `abd_free_chunks()`).  Rather, the kernel shrinker
code is looking for pages to be placed on the lists of reclaimable pages
(which is separate from actually-free pages).

Because the kernel shrinker code doesn't detect that the ARC has
released pages, it may call the ARC shrinker callback many times,
resulting in the ARC "collapsing" down to `arc_c_min`.  This has several
negative impacts:

1. ZFS doesn't use RAM to cache data effectively.

2. In the direct reclaim case, a single page allocation may wait a long
time (e.g. more than a minute) while we evict the entire ARC.

3. Even with the improvements made in 67c0f0dedc ("ARC shrinking blocks
reads/writes"), occasionally `arc_size` may stay above `arc_c` for the
entire time of the ARC collapse, thus blocking ZFS read/write operations
in `arc_get_data_impl()`.

To address these issues, this commit limits the ways that the ARC
shrinker callback can be used by the kernel shrinker code, and mitigates
the impact of arc_is_overflowing() on ZFS read/write operations.

With this commit:

1. We limit the amount of data that can be reclaimed from the ARC via
the "direct reclaim" shrinker.  This limits the amount of time it takes
to allocate a single page.

2. We do not allow the ARC to shrink via kswapd (indirect reclaim).
Instead we rely on `arc_evict_zthr` to monitor free memory and reduce
the ARC target size to keep sufficient free memory in the system.  Note
that we can't simply rely on limiting the amount that we reclaim at once
(as for the direct reclaim case), because kswapd's "boosted" logic can
invoke the callback an unlimited number of times (see
`balance_pgdat()`).

3. When `arc_is_overflowing()` and we want to allocate memory,
`arc_get_data_impl()` will wait only for a multiple of the requested
amount of data to be evicted, rather than waiting for the ARC to no
longer be overflowing.  This allows ZFS reads/writes to make progress
even while the ARC is overflowing, while also ensuring that the eviction
thread makes progress towards reducing the total amount of memory used
by the ARC.

4. The amount of memory that the ARC always tries to keep free for the
rest of the system, `arc_sys_free` is increased.

5. Now that the shrinker callback is able to provide feedback to the
kernel's shrinker code about our progress, we can safely enable
the kswapd hook. This will allow the arc to receive notifications
when memory pressure is first detected by the kernel. We also
re-enable the appropriate kstats to track these callbacks.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10600
2020-07-31 21:10:52 -07:00
Matthew Macy 27d96d2254
Rename refcount.h to zfs_refcount.h
Renamed to avoid conflicting with refcount.h when a different
implementation is already provided by the platform.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10620
2020-07-29 16:35:33 -07:00
Matthew Macy 6d8da84106
Make use of ZFS_DEBUG consistent within kmod sources
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10623
2020-07-25 20:07:44 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 4fbdb10c7b
remove kmem_cache module parameter KMC_EXPIRE_AGE
By default, `spl_kmem_cache_expire` is `KMC_EXPIRE_MEM`, meaning that
objects will be removed from kmem cache magazines by
`spl_kmem_cache_reap_now()`.

There is also a module parameter to change this to `KMC_EXPIRE_AGE`,
which establishes a maximum lifetime for objects to stay in the
magazine.  This setting has rarely, if ever, been used, and is not
regularly tested.

This commit removes the code for `KMC_EXPIRE_AGE`, and associated module
parameters.

Additionally, the unused module parameter
`spl_kmem_cache_obj_per_slab_min` is removed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10608
2020-07-24 09:39:26 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 5dd92909c6
Adjust ARC terminology
The process of evicting data from the ARC is referred to as
`arc_adjust`.

This commit changes the term to `arc_evict`, which is more specific.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10592
2020-07-22 09:51:47 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 026e529cb3
Remove skc_reclaim, hdr_recl, kmem_cache shrinker
The SPL kmem_cache implementation provides a mechanism, `skc_reclaim`,
whereby individual caches can register a callback to be invoked when
there is memory pressure.  This mechanism is used in only one place: the
ARC registers the `hdr_recl()` reclaim function.  This function wakes up
the `arc_reap_zthr`, whose job is to call `kmem_cache_reap()` and
`arc_reduce_target_size()`.

The `skc_reclaim` callbacks are invoked only by shrinker callbacks and
`arc_reap_zthr`, and only callback only wakes up `arc_reap_zthr`.  When
called from `arc_reap_zthr`, waking `arc_reap_zthr` is a no-op.  When
called from shrinker callbacks, we are already aware of memory pressure
and responding to it.  Therefore there is little benefit to ever calling
the `hdr_recl()` `skc_reclaim` callback.

The `arc_reap_zthr` also wakes once a second, and if memory is low when
allocating an ARC buffer.  Therefore, additionally waking it from the
shrinker calbacks has little benefit.

The shrinker callbacks can be invoked very frequently, e.g. 10,000 times
per second.  Additionally, for invocation of the shrinker callback,
skc_reclaim is invoked many times.  Therefore, this mechanism consumes
significant amounts of CPU time.

The kmem_cache shrinker calls `spl_kmem_cache_reap_now()`, which,
in addition to invoking `skc_reclaim()`, does two things to attempt to
free pages for use by the system:
 1. Return free objects from the magazine layer to the slab layer
 2. Return entirely-free slabs to the page layer (i.e. free pages)

These actions apply only to caches implemented by the SPL, not those
that use the underlying kernel SLAB/SLUB caches.  The SPL caches are
used for objects >=32KB, which are primarily linear ABD's cached in the
DBUF cache.

These actions (freeing objects from the magazine layer and returning
entirely-free slabs) are also taken whenever a `kmem_cache_free()` call
finds a full magazine.  So there would typically be zero entirely-free
slabs, and the number of objects in magazines is limited (typically no
more than 64 objects per magazine, and there's one magazine per CPU).
Therefore the benefit of `spl_kmem_cache_reap_now()`, while nonzero, is
modest.

We also call `spl_kmem_cache_reap_now()` from the `arc_reap_zthr`, when
memory pressure is detected.  Therefore, calling
`spl_kmem_cache_reap_now()` from the kmem_cache shrinker is not needed.

This commit removes the `skc_reclaim` mechanism, its only callback
`hdr_recl()`, and the kmem_cache shrinker callback.

Reviewed-By: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10576
2020-07-19 09:58:30 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf e862b7ecfc
Linux 4.10 compat: has_capability()
Stock kernels older than 4.10 do not export the has_capability()
function which is required by commit e59a377.  To avoid breaking
the build on older kernels revert to the safe legacy behavior and
return EACCES when privileges cannot be checked.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10565
Closes #10573
2020-07-19 09:56:21 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 8fbf432ae2
anon_pages are not free/evictable
`arc_free_memory()` returns the amount of memory that the ARC considers
to be free.  This includes pages that are not actually free, but can be
evicted with essentially zero cost (without doing any i/o), for example
the page cache.  The ARC can "squeeze out" any pages included in this
calculation, leaving only `arc_sys_free` (1/64th of RAM) for these
free/evictable pages.

Included in the count of free/evictable pages is
`nr_inactive_anon_pages()`, which is described as "Anonymous memory that
has not been used recently and can be swapped out".  These pages would
have to be written out to disk (swap) in order to evict them, and they
are not included in `/proc/meminfo`'s `MemAvailable`.

Therefore it is not appropriate for `nr_inactive_anon_pages()` to be
included in the free/evictable memory returned by `arc_free_memory()`,
because the ARC shouldn't (intentionally) make the system swap.

This commit removes `nr_inactive_anon_pages()` from the memory returned
by `arc_free_memory()`.  This is a step towards enabling the ARC to
manage free memory by monitoring it and reducing the ARC size as we
notice that there is insufficient free memory (in the `arc_reap_zthr`),
rather than the current method of relying on the `arc_shrinker`
callback.

Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10575
2020-07-16 10:11:26 -07:00
Romain Dolbeau 01a4852ecb
Fix early include of <linux/percpu_compat.h>
Move/add include of <linux/percpu_compat.h> to satisfy missing
requirements.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Romain Dolbeau <romain@dolbeau.org>
Closes #10568 
Closes #10569
2020-07-15 15:58:15 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens e59a377a8f
filesystem_limit/snapshot_limit is incorrectly enforced against root
The filesystem_limit and snapshot_limit properties limit the number of
filesystems or snapshots that can be created below this dataset.
According to the manpage, "The limit is not enforced if the user is
allowed to change the limit."  Two types of users are allowed to change
the limit:

1. Those that have been delegated the `filesystem_limit` or
`snapshot_limit` permission, e.g. with
`zfs allow USER filesystem_limit DATASET`.  This works properly.

2. A user with elevated system privileges (e.g. root).  This does not
work - the root user will incorrectly get an error when trying to create
a snapshot/filesystem, if it exceeds the `_limit` property.

The problem is that `priv_policy_ns()` does not work if the `cred_t` is
not that of the current process.  This happens when
`dsl_enforce_ds_ss_limits()` is called in syncing context (as part of a
sync task's check func) to determine the permissions of the
corresponding user process.

This commit fixes the issue by passing the `task_struct` (typedef'ed as
a `proc_t`) to syncing context, and then using `has_capability()` to
determine if that process is privileged.  Note that we still need to
pass the `cred_t` to syncing context so that we can check if the user
was delegated this permission with `zfs allow`.

This problem only impacts Linux.  Wrappers are added to FreeBSD but it
continues to use `priv_check_cred()`, which works on arbitrary `cred_t`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8226
Closes #10545
2020-07-11 17:18:02 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 3c42c9ed84
Clean up OS-specific ARC and kmem code
OS-specific code (e.g. under `module/os/linux`) does not need to share
its code structure with any other operating systems.  In particular, the
ARC and kmem code need not be similar to the code in illumos, because we
won't be syncing this OS-specific code between operating systems.  For
example, if/when illumos support is added to the common repo, we would
add a file `module/os/illumos/zfs/arc_os.c` for the illumos versions of
this code.

Therefore, we can simplify the code in the OS-specific ARC and kmem
routines.

These changes do not impact system behavior, they are purely code
cleanup.  The changes are:

Arenas are not used on Linux or FreeBSD (they are always `NULL`), so
`heap_arena`, `zio_arena`, and `zio_alloc_arena` can be removed, along
with code that uses them.

In `arc_available_memory()`:
 * `desfree` is unused, remove it
 * rename `freemem` to avoid conflict with pre-existing `#define`
 * remove checks related to arenas
 * use units of bytes, rather than converting from bytes to pages and
   then back to bytes

`SPL_KMEM_CACHE_REAP` is unused, remove it.

`skc_reap` is unused, remove it.

The `count` argument to `spl_kmem_cache_reap_now()` is unused, remove
it.

`vmem_size()` and associated type and macros are unused, remove them.

In `arc_memory_throttle()`, use a less confusing variable name to store
the result of `arc_free_memory()`.

Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10499
2020-06-29 09:01:07 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 270ece24b6
Revise SPL wrapper for shrinker callbacks
The SPL provides a wrapper for the kernel's shrinker callbacks, which
enables the ZFS code to interface with multiple versions of the shrinker
API's from different kernel versions.  Specifically, Linux kernels 3.0 -
3.11 has a single "combined" callback, and Linux kernels 3.12 and later
have two "split" callbacks.  The SPL provides a wrapper function so that
the ZFS code only needs to implement one version of the callbacks.

Currently the SPL's wrappers are designed such that the ZFS code
implements the older, "combined" callback.  There are a few downsides to
this approach:

* The general design within ZFS is for the latest Linux kernel to be
considered the "first class" API.

* The newer, "split" callback API is easier to understand, because each
callback has one purpose.

* The current wrappers do not completely abstract out the differing
API's, so ZFS code needs `#ifdef` code to handle the differing return
values required for different kernel versions.

This commit addresses these drawbacks by having the ZFS code provide the
latest, "split" callbacks, and the SPL provides a wrapping function for
the older, "combined" API.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10502
2020-06-27 10:27:02 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos ec1fea4516
Use percpu_counter for obj_alloc counter of Linux-backed caches
A previous commit enabled the tracking of object allocations
in Linux-backed caches from the SPL layer for debuggability.
The commit is: 9a170fc6fe

Unfortunately, it also introduced minor performance regressions
that were highlighted by the ZFS perf test-suite. Within Delphix
we found that the regression would be from -1%, all the way up
to -8% for some workloads.

This commit brings performance back up to par by creating a
separate counter for those caches and making it a percpu in
order to avoid lock-contention.

The initial performance testing was done by myself, and the
final round was conducted by @tonynguien who was also the one
that discovered the regression and highlighted the culprit.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #10397
2020-06-26 18:06:50 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 67c0f0dedc
ARC shrinking blocks reads/writes
ZFS registers a memory hook, `__arc_shrinker_func`, which is supposed to
allow the ARC to shrink when the kernel experiences memory pressure.
The ARC shrinker changes `arc_c` via a call to
`arc_reduce_target_size()`.  Before commit 3ec34e5527, the ARC
shrinker would also evict data from the ARC to bring `arc_size` down to
the new `arc_c`.  However, that commit (seemingly inadvertently) made it
so that the ARC shrinker no longer evicts any data or waits for eviction
to complete.

Repeated calls to the ARC shrinker can reduce `arc_c` drastically, often
all the way to `arc_c_min`.  Since it doesn't wait for the actual
eviction of data from the ARC, this creates a situation where `arc_size`
is more than `arc_c` for the several seconds/minutes it takes for
`arc_adjust_zthr` to evict data from the ARC.  During this time,
arc_get_data_impl() will block, so ZFS can't process read/write requests
(e.g. from iSCSI, NFS, or read/write syscalls).

To ensure that `arc_c` doesn't shrink faster than the adjust thread can
keep up, this commit makes the ARC shrinker wait for the eviction to
complete, resulting in similar behavior to what we had before commit
3ec34e5527.

Note: commit 3ec34e5527 is `OpenZFS 9284 - arc_reclaim_thread
has 2 jobs` and was integrated in December 2018, and is part of ZoL
0.8.x but not 0.7.x.

Additionally, when the ARC size is reduced drastically, the
`arc_adjust_zthr` can be on-CPU for many seconds without blocking.  Any
threads that are bound to the same CPU that arc_adjust_zthr is running
on will not able to run for a long time.

To ensure that CPU-bound threads can make progress, this commit changes
`arc_evict_state_impl()` make a voluntary preemption call,
`cond_resched()`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-70703
Closes #10496
2020-06-26 10:42:27 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 9192f27c1d
Add zfs_multihost_interval tunable handler for FreeBSD
This tunable required a handler to be implemented for
ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL.

Add the handler so the tunable can be declared in common code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10490
2020-06-23 13:32:42 -07:00
Arvind Sankar c0673571d0 Switch off -Wmissing-prototypes for libgcc math functions
spl-generic.c defines some of the libgcc integer library functions on
32-bit. Don't bother checking -Wmissing-prototypes since nothing should
directly call these functions from C code.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10470
2020-06-18 12:21:46 -07:00
Arvind Sankar 60356b1a21 Add include files for prototypes
Include the header with prototypes in the file that provides definitions
as well, to catch any mismatch between prototype and definition.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10470
2020-06-18 12:21:25 -07:00
Arvind Sankar c3fe42aabd Remove dead code
Delete unused functions.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10470
2020-06-18 12:21:18 -07:00
Arvind Sankar 65c7cc49bf Mark functions as static
Mark functions used only in the same translation unit as static. This
only includes functions that do not have a prototype in a header file
either.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10470
2020-06-18 12:20:38 -07:00
adilger f734301d22
linux: add basic fallocate(mode=0/2) compatibility
Implement semi-compatible functionality for mode=0 (preallocation)
and mode=FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE (preallocation beyond EOF) for ZPL.

Since ZFS does COW and snapshots, preallocating blocks for a file
cannot guarantee that writes to the file will not run out of space.
Even if the first overwrite was guaranteed, it would not handle any
later overwrite of blocks due to COW, so strict compliance is futile.
Instead, make a best-effort check that at least enough free space is
currently available in the pool (with a bit of margin), then create
a sparse file of the requested size and continue on with life.

This does not handle all cases (e.g. several fallocate() calls before
writing into the files when the filesystem is nearly full), which
would require a more complex mechanism to be implemented, probably
based on a modified version of dmu_prealloc(), but is usable as-is.

A new module option zfs_fallocate_reserve_percent is used to control
the reserve margin for any single fallocate call.  By default, this
is 110% of the requested preallocation size, so an additional 10% of
available space is reserved for overhead to allow the application a
good chance of finishing the write when the fallocate() succeeds.
If the heuristics of this basic fallocate implementation are not
desirable, the old non-functional behavior of returning EOPNOTSUPP
for calls can be restored by setting zfs_fallocate_reserve_percent=0.

The parameter of zfs_statvfs() is changed to take an inode instead
of a dentry, since no dentry is available in zfs_fallocate_common().

A few tests from @behlendorf cover basic fallocate functionality.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arshad Hussain <arshad.super@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Issue #326
Closes #10408
2020-06-18 11:22:11 -07:00
Matthew Macy 8056a75672
Disambiguate condvar API contract
On Illumos callers of cv_timedwait and cv_timedwait_hires
can't distinguish between whether or not the cv was signaled
or the call timed out. Illumos handles this (for some definition
of handles) by calling cv_signal in the return path if we were
signaled but the return value indicates instead that we timed
out. This would make sense if it were possible to query the the
cv for its net signal disposition. However, this isn't possible
and, in spite of the fact that there are places in the code that
clearly take a different and incompatible path if a timeout value
is indicated, this distinction appears to be rather subtle to most
developers. This problem is further compounded by the fact that on
Linux, calling cv_signal in the return path wouldn't even do the
right thing unless there are other waiters.

Since it is possible for the caller to independently determine how
much time is remaining but it is not possible to query if the cv
was in fact signaled, prioritizing signalling over timeout seems
like a cleaner solution. In addition, judging from usage patterns
within the code itself, it is also less error prone.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10471
2020-06-18 10:17:50 -07:00
Matthew Macy 7564073ed6
Add abd_cache_reap_now for abd_chunk_cache users
Apparently missed in the initial port integration was
the need to reap the abd_chunk_cache on FreeBSD. This
change addresses that oversight.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10474
2020-06-17 21:44:13 -07:00
Jorgen Lundman d366c8fd7a
Make struct vdev_disk_t be platform private
Linux defines different vdev_disk_t members to macOS, but they are
only used in vdev_disk.c so move the declaration there.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #10452
2020-06-16 11:43:33 -07:00
Brian Atkinson e08b993396
Removing ZERO_PAGE abd_alloc_zero_scatter
For MIPS architectures on Linux the ZERO_PAGE macro references
empty_zero_page, which is exported as a GPL symbol. The call to
ZERO_PAGE in abd_alloc_zero_scatter has been removed and a single
zero'd page is now allocated for each of the pages in abd_zero_scatter
in the kernel ABD code path.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #10428
2020-06-10 17:54:11 -07:00
Arvind Sankar 71504277ae Cleanup linux module kbuild files
The linux module can be built either as an external module, or compiled
into the kernel, using copy-builtin. The source and build directories
are slightly different between the two cases, and currently, compiling
into the kernel still refers to some files from the configured ZFS
source tree, instead of the copies inside the kernel source tree. There
is also duplication between copy-builtin, which creates a Kbuild file to
build ZFS inside the kernel tree, and the top-level module/Makefile.in.

Fix this by moving the list of modules and the CFLAGS settings into a
new module/Kbuild.in, which will be used by the kernel kbuild
infrastructure, and using KBUILD_EXTMOD to distinguish the two cases
within the Makefiles, in order to choose appropriate include
directories etc.

Module CFLAGS setting is simplified by using subdir-ccflags-y (available
since 2.6.30) to set them in the top-level Kbuild instead of each
individual module. The disabling of -Wunused-but-set-variable is removed
from the lua and zfs modules. The variable that the Makefile uses is
actually not defined, so this has no effect; and the warning has long
been disabled by the kernel Makefile itself.

The target_cpu definition in module/{zfs,zcommon} is removed as it was
replaced by use of CONFIG_SPARC64 in
  commit 70835c5b75 ("Unify target_cpu handling")

os/linux/{spl,zfs} are removed from obj-m, as they are not modules in
themselves, but are included by the Makefile in the spl and zfs module
directories. The vestigial Makefiles in os and os/linux are removed.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Arvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Closes #10379
Closes #10421
2020-06-10 09:24:15 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 7bcb7f0840
File incorrectly zeroed when receiving incremental stream that toggles -L
Background:

By increasing the recordsize property above the default of 128KB, a
filesystem may have "large" blocks.  By default, a send stream of such a
filesystem does not contain large WRITE records, instead it decreases
objects' block sizes to 128KB and splits the large blocks into 128KB
blocks, allowing the large-block filesystem to be received by a system
that does not support the `large_blocks` feature.  A send stream
generated by `zfs send -L` (or `--large-block`) preserves the large
block size on the receiving system, by using large WRITE records.

When receiving an incremental send stream for a filesystem with large
blocks, if the send stream's -L flag was toggled, a bug is encountered
in which the file's contents are incorrectly zeroed out.  The contents
of any blocks that were not modified by this send stream will be lost.
"Toggled" means that the previous send used `-L`, but this incremental
does not use `-L` (-L to no-L); or that the previous send did not use
`-L`, but this incremental does use `-L` (no-L to -L).

Changes:

This commit addresses the problem with several changes to the semantics
of zfs send/receive:

1. "-L to no-L" incrementals are rejected.  If the previous send used
`-L`, but this incremental does not use `-L`, the `zfs receive` will
fail with this error message:

    incremental send stream requires -L (--large-block), to match
    previous receive.

2. "no-L to -L" incrementals are handled correctly, preserving the
smaller (128KB) block size of any already-received files that used large
blocks on the sending system but were split by `zfs send` without the
`-L` flag.

3. A new send stream format flag is added, `SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS`.
This feature indicates that we can correctly handle "no-L to -L"
incrementals.  This flag is currently not set on any send streams.  In
the future, we intend for incremental send streams of snapshots that
have large blocks to use `-L` by default, and these streams will also
have the `SWITCH_TO_LARGE_BLOCKS` feature set. This ensures that streams
from the default use of `zfs send` won't encounter the bug mentioned
above, because they can't be received by software with the bug.

Implementation notes:

To facilitate accessing the ZPL's generation number,
`zfs_space_delta_cb()` has been renamed to `zpl_get_file_info()` and
restructured to fill in a struct with ZPL-specific info including owner
and generation.

In the "no-L to -L" case, if this is a compressed send stream (from
`zfs send -cL`), large WRITE records that are being written to small
(128KB) blocksize files need to be decompressed so that they can be
written split up into multiple blocks.  The zio pipeline will recompress
each smaller block individually.

A new test case, `send-L_toggle`, is added, which tests the "no-L to -L"
case and verifies that we get an error for the "-L to no-L" case.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #6224 
Closes #10383
2020-06-09 10:41:01 -07:00
George Amanakis b7654bd794
Trim L2ARC
The l2arc_evict() function is responsible for evicting buffers which
reference the next bytes of the L2ARC device to be overwritten. Teach
this function to additionally TRIM that vdev space before it is
overwritten if the device has been filled with data. This is done by
vdev_trim_simple() which trims by issuing a new type of TRIM,
TRIM_TYPE_SIMPLE.

We also implement a "Trim Ahead" feature. It is a zfs module parameter,
expressed in % of the current write size. This trims ahead of the
current write size. A minimum of 64MB will be trimmed. The default is 0
which disables TRIM on L2ARC as it can put significant stress to
underlying storage devices. To enable TRIM on L2ARC we set
l2arc_trim_ahead > 0.

We also implement TRIM of the whole cache device upon addition to a
pool, pool creation or when the header of the device is invalid upon
importing a pool or onlining a cache device. This is dependent on
l2arc_trim_ahead > 0. TRIM of the whole device is done with
TRIM_TYPE_MANUAL so that its status can be monitored by zpool status -t.
We save the TRIM state for the whole device and the time of completion
on-disk in the header, and restore these upon L2ARC rebuild so that
zpool status -t can correctly report them. Whole device TRIM is done
asynchronously so that the user can export of the pool or remove the
cache device while it is trimming (ie if it is too slow).

We do not TRIM the whole device if persistent L2ARC has been disabled by
l2arc_rebuild_enabled = 0 because we may not want to lose all cached
buffers (eg we may want to import the pool with
l2arc_rebuild_enabled = 0 only once because of memory pressure). If
persistent L2ARC has been disabled by setting the module parameter
l2arc_rebuild_blocks_min_l2size to a value greater than the size of the
cache device then the whole device is trimmed upon creation or import of
a pool if l2arc_trim_ahead > 0.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Adam D. Moss <c@yotes.com>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #9713
Closes #9789 
Closes #10224
2020-06-09 10:15:08 -07:00
Michael Niewöhner 32f26eaa70
Move GFP flags kernel compatibility code
Move the GFP flags kernel compat code from c file to kmem header.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #10424
2020-06-08 16:33:46 -07:00
Michael Niewöhner 080102a1b6
Linux 5.8 compat: __vmalloc()
The `pgprot` argument has been removed from `__vmalloc` in Linux 5.8,
being `PAGE_KERNEL` always now [1].

Detect this during configure and define a wrapper for older kernels.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git/commit/mm/vmalloc.c?h=next-20200605&id=88dca4ca5a93d2c09e5bbc6a62fbfc3af83c4fca

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Co-authored-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #10422
2020-06-08 16:32:02 -07:00
Pawel Jakub Dawidek 529246df96
Restore support for in-kernel ZFS ioctls
In Illumos it is possible to call ioctl functions from within the
kernel by passing the FKIOCTL flag. Neither FreeBSD nor Linux support
that, but it doesn't hurt to keep it around, as all the code is there.

Before this commit it was a dead code and zc_iflags was always zero.
Restore this functionality by allowing to pass a flag to the
zfsdev_ioctl_common() function.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
Closes #10417
2020-06-08 13:57:22 -07:00
Jorgen Lundman c9e319faae
Replace sprintf()->snprintf() and strcpy()->strlcpy()
The strcpy() and sprintf() functions are deprecated on some platforms.
Care is needed to ensure correct size is used.  If some platforms
miss snprintf, we can add a #define to sprintf, likewise strlcpy().

The biggest change is adding a size parameter to zfs_id_to_fuidstr().

The various *_impl_get() functions are only used on linux and have
not yet been updated.

Reviewed by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Closes #10400
2020-06-07 11:42:12 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 60265072e0
Improve compatibility with C++ consumers
C++ is a little picky about not using keywords for names, or string
constness.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10409
2020-06-06 12:54:04 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 63761a8f1a
zfsvfs_setup(): zap_stats_t may have undefined content when accessed (#10398)
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@klarasystems.com>

Co-authored-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@klarasystems.com>
2020-06-05 17:21:04 -07:00
Allan Jude 4547fc4e07
Connect dataset_kstats for FreeBSD
Expand the FreeBSD spl for kstats to support all current types

Move the dataset_kstats_t back to zvol_state_t from zfs_state_os_t
now that it is common once again

```
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.nunlinked: 0
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.nunlinks: 0
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.nread: 150528
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.reads: 48
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.nwritten: 134217728
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.writes: 1024
kstat.zfs/mypool.dataset.objset-0x10b.dataset_name: mypool/datasetname
```

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allan@klarasystems.com>
Closes #10386
2020-06-05 17:17:02 -07:00
Allan Jude 7da304bbce zfsvfs_setup(): zap_stats_t may have undefined content when accessed
Signed-off-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@klarasystems.com>
2020-06-03 22:20:27 +00:00
Brian Atkinson fb822260b1
Gang ABD Type
Adding the gang ABD type, which allows for linear and scatter ABDs to
be chained together into a single ABD.

This can be used to avoid doing memory copies to/from ABDs. An example
of this can be found in vdev_queue.c in the vdev_queue_aggregate()
function.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Brian <bwa@clemson.edu>
Co-authored-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #10069
2020-05-20 18:06:09 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 2ade659eb4
Fix abd_enter/exit_critical wrappers
Commit fc551d7 introduced the wrappers abd_enter_critical() and
abd_exit_critical() to mark critical sections.  On Linux these are
implemented with the local_irq_save() and local_irq_restore() macros
which set the 'flags' argument when saving.  By wrapping them with
a function the local variable is no longer set by the macro and is
no longer properly restored.

Convert abd_enter_critical() and abd_exit_critical() to macros to
resolve this issue and ensure the flags are properly restored.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10332
2020-05-14 20:45:16 -07:00
Brian Atkinson fc551d7efb
Combine OS-independent ABD Code into Common Source File
Reorganizing ABD code base so OS-independent ABD code has been placed
into a common abd.c file. OS-dependent ABD code has been left in each
OS's ABD source files, and these source files have been renamed to
abd_os.

The OS-independent ABD code is now under:
module/zfs/abd.c
With the OS-dependent code in:
module/os/linux/zfs/abd_os.c
module/os/freebsd/zfs/abd_os.c

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #10293
2020-05-10 12:23:52 -07:00
Paul B. Henson 0aeb0bed6f OpenZFS 6765 - zfs_zaccess_delete() comments do not accurately
reflect delete permissions for ACLs

Authored by: Kevin Crowe <kevin.crowe@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>

Porting Notes:
* Only comments are updated

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6765
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/da412744bc
Closes #10266
2020-04-30 11:24:55 -07:00
Paul B. Henson 235a856576 OpenZFS 6762 - POSIX write should imply DELETE_CHILD on directories
- and some additional considerations

Authored by: Kevin Crowe <kevin.crowe@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6762
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/1eb4e906ec
Closes #10266
2020-04-30 11:24:38 -07:00
Paul B. Henson 99495ba6ab OpenZFS 8984 - fix for 6764 breaks ACL inheritance
Authored by: Dominik Hassler <hadfl@omniosce.org>
Reviewed by: Sam Zaydel <szaydel@racktopsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/8984
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/e9bacc6d1a
Closes #10266
2020-04-30 11:24:27 -07:00
Paul B. Henson 5a2f527d4b OpenZFS 6764 - zfs issues with inheritance flags during chmod(2)
with aclmode=passthrough

Authored by: Albert Lee <trisk@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6764
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/de0f1ddb59
Closes #10266
2020-04-30 11:24:14 -07:00
Paul B. Henson 7bf3e1fa0f OpenZFS 3254 - add support in zfs for aclmode=restricted
Authored-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Ported-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/3254
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/71dbfc287c
Closes #10266
2020-04-30 11:23:59 -07:00
Paul B. Henson a1af567bb6 OpenZFS 742 - Resurrect the ZFS "aclmode" property OpenZFS 664 - Umask masking "deny" ACL entries OpenZFS 279 - Bug in the new ACL (post-PSARC/2010/029) semantics
Porting notes:
* Updated zfs_acl_chmod to take 'boolean_t isdir' as first parameter
  rather than 'zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs'
* zfs man pages changes mixed between zfs and new zfsprops man pages

Reviewed by: Aram Hvrneanu <aram@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Gordon <rbg@openrbg.com>
Reviewed by: Mark.Maybee@oracle.com
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@nexenta.com>
Ported-by: Paul B. Henson <henson@acm.org>

OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/742
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/664
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/279
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/a3c49ce110
Closes #10266
2020-04-30 11:22:45 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 20f287855a
zvol_write() can use dmu_tx_hold_write_by_dnode()
We can improve the performance of writes to zvols by using
dmu_tx_hold_write_by_dnode() instead of dmu_tx_hold_write().  This
reduces lock contention on the first block of the dnode object, and also
reduces the amount of CPU needed.  The benefit will be highest with
multi-threaded async writes (i.e. writes that don't call zil_commit()).

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10184
2020-04-10 21:14:01 -07:00
George Amanakis 77f6826b83
Persistent L2ARC
This commit makes the L2ARC persistent across reboots. We implement
a light-weight persistent L2ARC metadata structure that allows L2ARC
contents to be recovered after a reboot. This significantly eases the
impact a reboot has on read performance on systems with large caches.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Co-authored-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Ported-by: Yuxuan Shui <yshuiv7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #925 
Closes #1823 
Closes #2672 
Closes #3744 
Closes #9582
2020-04-10 10:33:35 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 36a6e2335c
Don't ignore zfs_arc_max below allmem/32
Set arc_c_min before arc_c_max so that when zfs_arc_min is set lower
than the default allmem/32 zfs_arc_max can also be set lower.

Add warning messages when tunables are being ignored.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10157
Closes #10158
2020-04-09 15:39:48 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 68dde63d13
Linux 5.7 compat: blk_alloc_queue()
Commit https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/3d745ea5 simplified
the blk_alloc_queue() interface by updating it to take the request
queue as an argument.  Add a wrapper function which accepts the new
arguments and internally uses the available interfaces.

Other minor changes include increasing the Linux-Maximum to 5.6 now
that 5.6 has been released.  It was not bumped to 5.7 because this
release has not yet been finalized and is still subject to change.

Added local 'struct zvol_state_os *zso' variable to zvol_alloc.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10181 
Closes #10187
2020-04-09 09:16:46 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie 5a42ef04fd
Add 'zfs wait' command
Add a mechanism to wait for delete queue to drain.

When doing redacted send/recv, many workflows involve deleting files 
that contain sensitive data. Because of the way zfs handles file 
deletions, snapshots taken quickly after a rm operation can sometimes 
still contain the file in question, especially if the file is very 
large. This can result in issues for redacted send/recv users who 
expect the deleted files to be redacted in the send streams, and not 
appear in their clones.

This change duplicates much of the zpool wait related logic into a 
zfs wait command, which can be used to wait until the internal
deleteq has been drained.  Additional wait activities may be added 
in the future. 

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #9707
2020-04-01 10:02:06 -07:00
Fabio Scaccabarozzi c9e3efdb3a
Bugfix/fix uio partial copies
In zfs_write(), the loop continues to the next iteration without
accounting for partial copies occurring in uiomove_iov when 
copy_from_user/__copy_from_user_inatomic return a non-zero status.
This results in "zfs: accessing past end of object..." in the 
kernel log, and the write failing.

Account for partial copies and update uio struct before returning
EFAULT, leave a comment explaining the reason why this is done.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: ilbsmart <wgqimut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Scaccabarozzi <fsvm88@gmail.com>
Closes #8673 
Closes #10148
2020-04-01 09:48:54 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 0929c4de39
Improve ZVOL sync write performance by using a taskq
== Summary ==

Prior to this change, sync writes to a zvol are processed serially.
This commit makes zvols process concurrently outstanding sync writes in
parallel, similar to how reads and async writes are already handled.
The result is that the throughput of sync writes is tripled.

== Background ==

When a write comes in for a zvol (e.g. over iscsi), it is processed by
calling `zvol_request()` to initiate the operation.  ZFS is expected to
later call `BIO_END_IO()` when the operation completes (possibly from a
different thread).  There are a limited number of threads that are
available to call `zvol_request()` - one one per iscsi client (unless
using MC/S).  Therefore, to ensure good performance, the latency of
`zvol_request()` is important, so that many i/o operations to the zvol
can be processed concurrently.  In other words, if the client has
multiple outstanding requests to the zvol, the zvol should have multiple
outstanding requests to the storage hardware (i.e. issue multiple
concurrent `zio_t`'s).

For reads, and async writes (i.e. writes which can be acknowledged
before the data reaches stable storage), `zvol_request()` achieves low
latency by dispatching the bulk of the work (including waiting for i/o
to disk) to a taskq.  The taskq callback (`zvol_read()` or
`zvol_write()`) blocks while waiting for the i/o to disk to complete.
The `zvol_taskq` has 32 threads (by default), so we can have up to 32
concurrent i/os to disk in service of requests to zvols.

However, for sync writes (i.e. writes which must be persisted to stable
storage before they can be acknowledged, by calling `zil_commit()`),
`zvol_request()` does not use `zvol_taskq`.  Instead it blocks while
waiting for the ZIL write to disk to complete.  This has the effect of
serializing sync writes to each zvol.  In other words, each zvol will
only process one sync write at a time, waiting for it to be written to
the ZIL before accepting the next request.

The same issue applies to FLUSH operations, for which `zvol_request()`
calls `zil_commit()` directly.

== Description of change ==

This commit changes `zvol_request()` to use
`taskq_dispatch_ent(zvol_taskq)` for sync writes, and FLUSh operations.
Therefore we can have up to 32 threads (the taskq threads)
simultaneously calling `zil_commit()`, for a theoretical performance
improvement of up to 32x.

To avoid the locking issue described in the comment (which this commit
removes), we acquire the rangelock from the taskq callback (e.g.
`zvol_write()`) rather than from `zvol_request()`.  This applies to all
writes (sync and async), reads, and discard operations.  This means that
multiple simultaneously-outstanding i/o's which access the same block
can complete in any order.  This was previously thought to be incorrect,
but a review of the block device interface requirements revealed that
this is fine - the order is inherently not defined.  The shorter hold
time of the rangelock should also have a slight performance improvement.

For an additional slight performance improvement, we use
`taskq_dispatch_ent()` instead of `taskq_dispatch()`, which avoids a
`kmem_alloc()` and eliminates a failure mode.  This applies to all
writes (sync and async), reads, and discard operations.

== Performance results ==

We used a zvol as an iscsi target (server) for a Windows initiator
(client), with a single connection (the default - i.e. not MC/S).

We used `diskspd` to generate a workload with 4 threads, doing 1MB
writes to random offsets in the zvol.  Without this change we get
231MB/s, and with the change we get 728MB/s, which is 3.15x the original
performance.

We ran a real-world workload, restoring a MSSQL database, and saw
throughput 2.5x the original.

We saw more modest performance wins (typically 1.5x-2x) when using MC/S
with 4 connections, and with different number of client threads (1, 8,
32).

Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10163
2020-03-31 10:50:44 -07:00
Ryan Moeller 9a51738b60
Let default arc_c_max be platform dependent
Linux changed the default max ARC size to 1/2 of physical memory to
deal with shortcomings of the Linux SLUB allocator.  Other platforms
do not require the same logic.

Implement an arc_default_max() function to determine a default max ARC
size in platform code.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10155
2020-03-27 09:14:46 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 5351951274
Fix zfs_rmnode() unlink / rollback issue
If a has rollback has occurred while a file is open and unlinked.
Then when the file is closed post rollback it will not exist in the
rolled back version of the unlinked object.  Therefore, the call to
zap_remove_int() may correctly return ENOENT and should be allowed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #6812 
Closes #9739
2020-03-18 11:47:07 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens 0fdd6106bb
dmu_objset_from_ds must be called with dp_config_rwlock held
The normal lock order is that the dp_config_rwlock must be held before
the ds_opening_lock.  For example, dmu_objset_hold() does this.
However, dmu_objset_open_impl() is called with the ds_opening_lock held,
and if the dp_config_rwlock is not already held, it will attempt to
acquire it.  This may lead to deadlock, since the lock order is
reversed.

Looking at all the callers of dmu_objset_open_impl() (which is
principally the callers of dmu_objset_from_ds()), almost all callers
already have the dp_config_rwlock.  However, there are a few places in
the send and receive code paths that do not.  For example:
dsl_crypto_populate_key_nvlist, send_cb, dmu_recv_stream,
receive_write_byref, redact_traverse_thread.

This commit resolves the problem by requiring all callers ot
dmu_objset_from_ds() to hold the dp_config_rwlock.  In most cases, the
code has been restructured such that we call dmu_objset_from_ds()
earlier on in the send and receive processes, when we already have the
dp_config_rwlock, and save the objset_t until we need it in the middle
of the send or receive (similar to what we already do with the
dsl_dataset_t).  Thus we do not need to acquire the dp_config_rwlock in
many new places.

I also cleaned up code in dmu_redact_snap() and send_traverse_thread().

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #9662
Closes #10115
2020-03-12 10:55:02 -07:00
Matthew Ahrens b3212d2fa6
Improve performance of zio_taskq_member
__zio_execute() calls zio_taskq_member() to determine if we are running
in a zio interrupt taskq, in which case we may need to switch to
processing this zio in a zio issue taskq.  The call to
zio_taskq_member() can become a performance bottleneck when we are
processing a high rate of zio's.

zio_taskq_member() calls taskq_member() on each of the zio interrupt
taskqs, of which there are 21.  This is slow because each call to
taskq_member() does tsd_get(taskq_tsd), which on Linux is relatively
slow.

This commit improves the performance of zio_taskq_member() by having it
cache the value of tsd_get(taskq_tsd), reducing the number of those
calls to 1/21th of the current behavior.

In a test case running `zfs send -c >/dev/null` of a filesystem with
small blocks (average 2.5KB/block), zio_taskq_member() was using 6.7% of
one CPU, and with this change it is reduced to 1.3%.  Overall time to
perform the `zfs send` reduced by 10% (~150,000 block/sec to ~165,000
blocks/sec).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #10070
2020-03-03 10:29:38 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 9bb907bc3f
Make spa_history_zone platform-dependent in kernel
This function should only return "linux" on Linux.

Move the kernel part of the function out of common code.
Fix the tests for FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #10079
2020-03-02 09:43:30 -08:00
Matthew Macy ae9f92f6f3
Re-share zfsdev_getminor and zfs_onexit_fd_hold
By adding a zfs_file_private accessor to the common
interfaces and some extensions to FreeBSD platform
code it is now possible to share the implementations
for the aforementioned functions.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #10073
2020-02-28 14:50:32 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf bd0d24e09b
Linux 5.5 compat: blkg_tryget()
Commit https://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/9e8d42a0f accidentally
converted the static inline function blkg_tryget() to GPL-only for
kernels built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU=y and CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP=y.

Resolve the build issue by providing our own equivalent functionality
when needed which uses rcu_read_lock_sched() internally as before.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9745
Closes #10072
2020-02-28 08:58:39 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 2c3a83701d Linux 5.6 compat: time_t
As part of the Linux kernel's y2038 changes the time_t type has been
fully retired.  Callers are now required to use the time64_t type.

Rather than move to the new type, I've removed the few remaining
places where a time_t is used in the kernel code.  They've been
replaced with a uint64_t which is already how ZFS internally
handled these values.

Going forward we should work towards updating the remaining user
space time_t consumers to the 64-bit interfaces.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #10052
Closes #10064
2020-02-27 09:31:02 -08:00
Matthew Macy 28caa74b19
Refactor dnode dirty context from dbuf_dirty
* Add dedicated donde_set_dirtyctx routine.
* Add empty dirty record on destroy assertion.
* Make much more extensive use of the SET_ERROR macro.

Reviewed-by: Will Andrews <wca@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9924
2020-02-26 16:09:17 -08:00
Dirkjan Bussink 327000ce04
Remove zfs_getattr and convoff dead code
The `convoff` function is called only in one code path in `zfs_space`.
Each caller of `zfs_space` is called with a `flock64_t` that has
`l_whence` set to `SEEK_SET`. This means that `convoff` always results
in a no-op as the `bfp` parameter has `l_whence` set to `SEEK_SET` and
`int whence` is `SEEK_SET` as well.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by:  Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Dirkjan Bussink <d.bussink@gmail.com>
Closes #10006
2020-02-24 15:38:22 -08:00
DeHackEd d09dc5980c
Honour sync=disabled when relinking tpmfiles
Unlinked files don't respect synchronous flush commands, but when they get relinked
their state is unknown. Previously we force flushed all such files even when
sync=disabled. Correct this case.

Reviewed-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Closes #10005
2020-02-16 12:44:08 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens 2adc6b35ae
Missed wakeup when growing kmem cache
When growing the size of a (VMEM or KVMEM) kmem cache, spl_cache_grow()
always does taskq_dispatch(spl_cache_grow_work), and then waits for the
KMC_BIT_GROWING to be cleared by the taskq thread.

The taskq thread (spl_cache_grow_work()) does:
1. allocate new slab and add to list
2. wake_up_all(skc_waitq)
3. clear_bit(KMC_BIT_GROWING)

Therefore, the waiting thread can wake up before GROWING has been
cleared.  It will see that the growing has not yet completed, and go
back to sleep until it hits the 100ms timeout.

This can have an extreme performance impact on workloads that alloc/free
more than fits in the (statically-sized) magazines.  These workloads
allocate and free slabs with high frequency.

The problem can be observed with `funclatency spl_cache_grow`, which on
some workloads shows that 99.5% of the time it takes <64us to allocate
slabs, but we spend ~70% of our time in outliers, waiting for the 100ms
timeout.

The fix is to do `clear_bit(KMC_BIT_GROWING)` before
`wake_up_all(skc_waitq)`.

A future investigation should evaluate if we still actually need to
taskq_dispatch() at all, and if so on which kernel versions.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #9989
2020-02-13 11:23:02 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 57940b435c
Share some code for spa deadman tunables
We need to do the same thing to update all spas on any OS for these
tunables, so let's share the code.

While here let's match the types of the literals initializing the
variables with the type of the variable.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Olaf Faaland <faaland1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #9964
2020-02-10 13:11:30 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 795699a6cc Linux 5.6 compat: timestamp_truncate()
The timestamp_truncate() function was added, it replaces the existing
timespec64_trunc() function.  This change renames our wrapper function
to be consistent with the upstream name and updates the compatibility
code for older kernels accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9956
Closes #9961
2020-02-07 11:04:32 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 0dd7364853 Linux 5.6 compat: struct proc_ops
The proc_ops structure was introduced to replace the use of of the
file_operations structure when registering proc handlers.  This
change creates a new kstat_proc_op_t typedef for compatibility
which can be used to pass around the correct structure.

This change additionally adds the 'const' keyword to all of the
existing proc operations structures.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9961
2020-02-07 11:03:53 -08:00
Romain Dolbeau 77122f9d68
Replace static per-cpu with dynamic per-cpu data
This solves the issue of loading the spl module on RISC-V.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Romain Dolbeau <romain.dolbeau@european-processor-initiative.eu>
Closes #9942
2020-02-06 09:26:13 -08:00
Alexander Motin 741db5a346
Prepare ks_data before calling kstat_install()
It violated sequence described in kstat.h, and at least on FreeBSD
kstat_install() uses provided names to create the sysctls.  If the
names are not available at the time, it ends up bad.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Sponsored-By: iXsystems, Inc.
Closes #9933
2020-02-04 08:49:12 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens ec21397127
async zvol minor node creation interferes with receive
When we finish a zfs receive, dmu_recv_end_sync() calls
zvol_create_minors(async=TRUE).  This kicks off some other threads that
create the minor device nodes (in /dev/zvol/poolname/...).  These async
threads call zvol_prefetch_minors_impl() and zvol_create_minor(), which
both call dmu_objset_own(), which puts a "long hold" on the dataset.
Since the zvol minor node creation is asynchronous, this can happen
after the `ZFS_IOC_RECV[_NEW]` ioctl and `zfs receive` process have
completed.

After the first receive ioctl has completed, userland may attempt to do
another receive into the same dataset (e.g. the next incremental
stream).  This second receive and the asynchronous minor node creation
can interfere with one another in several different ways, because they
both require exclusive access to the dataset:

1. When the second receive is finishing up, dmu_recv_end_check() does
dsl_dataset_handoff_check(), which can fail with EBUSY if the async
minor node creation already has a "long hold" on this dataset.  This
causes the 2nd receive to fail.

2. The async udev rule can fail if zvol_id and/or systemd-udevd try to
open the device while the the second receive's async attempt at minor
node creation owns the dataset (via zvol_prefetch_minors_impl).  This
causes the minor node (/dev/zd*) to exist, but the udev-generated
/dev/zvol/... to not exist.

3. The async minor node creation can silently fail with EBUSY if the
first receive's zvol_create_minor() trys to own the dataset while the
second receive's zvol_prefetch_minors_impl already owns the dataset.

To address these problems, this change synchronously creates the minor
node.  To avoid the lock ordering problems that the asynchrony was
introduced to fix (see #3681), we create the minor nodes from open
context, with no locks held, rather than from syncing contex as was
originally done.

Implementation notes:

We generally do not need to traverse children or prefetch anything (e.g.
when running the recv, snapshot, create, or clone subcommands of zfs).
We only need recursion when importing/opening a pool and when loading
encryption keys.  The existing recursive, asynchronous, prefetching code
is preserved for use in these cases.

Channel programs may need to create zvol minor nodes, when creating a
snapshot of a zvol with the snapdev property set.  We figure out what
snapshots are created when running the LUA program in syncing context.
In this case we need to remember what snapshots were created, and then
try to create their minor nodes from open context, after the LUA code
has completed.

There are additional zvol use cases that asynchronously own the dataset,
which can cause similar problems.  E.g. changing the volmode or snapdev
properties.  These are less problematic because they are not recursive
and don't touch datasets that are not involved in the operation, there
is still potential for interference with subsequent operations.  In the
future, these cases should be similarly converted to create the zvol
minor node synchronously from open context.

The async tasks of removing and renaming minors do not own the objset,
so they do not have this problem.  However, it may make sense to also
convert these operations to happen synchronously from open context, in
the future.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-65948
Closes #7863
Closes #9885
2020-02-03 09:33:14 -08:00
Matthew Macy d3c1e45b7a Re-consolidate zio_delay_interrupt
With recent SPL changes there is no longer any need for a per
platform version.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9860
2020-01-21 15:04:13 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 70835c5b75
Unify target_cpu handling
Over the years several slightly different approaches were used
in the Makefiles to determine the target architecture.  This
change updates both the build system and Makefile to handle
this in a consistent fashion.

TARGET_CPU is set to i386, x86_64, powerpc, aarch6 or sparc64
and made available in the Makefiles to be used as appropriate.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9848
2020-01-17 12:40:09 -08:00
loli10K 7e2da7786e KMC_KVMEM disrupts kv_alloc() memory alignment expectations
On kernels with KASAN enabled the following failure can be observed as
soon as the zfs module is loaded:

  VERIFY(IS_P2ALIGNED(ptr, PAGE_SIZE)) failed
  PANIC at spl-kmem-cache.c:228:kv_alloc()

The problem is kmalloc() has never guaranteed aligned allocations; this
requirement resulted in zfsonlinux/spl@8b45dda which removed all
kmalloc() usage in kv_alloc().

Until a GFP_ALIGNED flag (or equivalent functionality) is provided by
the kernel this commit partially reverts 66955885 and 6d948c35 to
prevent k(v)malloc() allocations in kv_alloc().

Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Reviewed-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9813
2020-01-14 09:09:59 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf e458fcca75
Change http://zfsonlinux.org links to https://zfsonlinux.org
Update the project website links contained in to repository to
reference the secure https://zfsonlinux.org address.

Reviewed-By: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Garrett Fields <ghfields@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9837
2020-01-13 16:43:59 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf bc9cef11fd
Fix QAT allocation failure return value
When qat_compress() fails to allocate the required contiguous memory
it mistakenly returns success.  This prevents the fallback software
compression from taking over and (un)compressing the block.

Resolve the issue by correctly setting the local 'status' variable
on all exit paths.  Furthermore, initialize it to CPA_STATUS_FAIL
to ensure qat_compress() always fails safe to guard against any
similar bugs in the future.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9784
Closes #9788
2020-01-06 11:17:53 -08:00
Ubuntu abfdb83607 cppcheck: (error) Shifting signed 64-bit value by 63 bits
As of cppcheck 1.82 surpress the warning regarding shifting too many
bits for __divdi3() implemention.  The algorithm used here is correct.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9732
2019-12-18 17:24:42 -08:00
Ubuntu 7cf1fe6331 cppcheck: (error) Uninitialized variable
As of cppcheck 1.82 warnings are issued when using the list_for_each_*
functions with an uninitialized variable.  Functionally, this is fine
but to resolve the warning initialize these variables.

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9732
2019-12-18 17:24:29 -08:00
Tomohiro Kusumi ddb4e69db5 Don't fail to apply umask for O_TMPFILE files
Apply umask to `mode` which will eventually be applied to inode.
This is needed since VFS doesn't apply umask for O_TMPFILE files.

(Note that zpl_init_acl() applies `ip->i_mode &= ~current_umask();`
only when POSIX ACL is used.)

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
Closes #8997 
Closes #8998
2019-12-13 15:02:23 -08:00
Matthew Macy 13a9a6f5e8 Make zfs_replay.c work on FreeBSD
FreeBSD's vfs currently doesn't permit file systems
to do their own locking. To avoid having to have
duplicate zfs functions with and without locking add
locking here. With luck these changes can be removed
in the future.

Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9715
2019-12-13 07:54:10 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 957c7aa23c Relocate common quota functions to shared code
The quota functions are common to all implementations and can be
moved to common code.  As a simplification they were moved to the
Linux platform code in the initial refactoring.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Closes #9710
2019-12-11 12:12:08 -08:00
Matthew Macy 657ce25357 Eliminate Linux specific inode usage from common code
Change many of the znops routines to take a znode rather
than an inode so that zfs_replay code can be largely shared
and in the future the much of the znops code may be shared.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9708
2019-12-11 11:53:57 -08:00
Matthew Macy 362ae8d11f Abstract away platform specific superblock references
The zfsvfs->z_sb field is Linux specified and should be abstracted.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9697
2019-12-10 09:21:07 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf a25861dcae
ZTS: Fix zpool_reopen_001_pos
Update the vdev_disk_open() retry logic to use a specified number
of milliseconds to be more robust.  Additionally, on failure log
both the time waited and requested timeout to the internal log.

The default maximum allowed open retry time has been increased
from 500ms to 1000ms.

Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9680
2019-12-09 11:09:14 -08:00
Matthew Macy e64e84eca5 Refactor deadman set failmode to be cross platform
Update zfs_deadman_failmode to use the ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL
wrapper, and split the common and platform specific portions.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9670
2019-12-05 12:40:45 -08:00
Matthew Macy 2a8ba608d3 Replace ASSERTV macro with compiler annotation
Remove the ASSERTV macro and handle suppressing unused 
compiler warnings for variables only in ASSERTs using the 
__attribute__((unused)) compiler annotation.  The annotation
is understood by both gcc and clang.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9671
2019-12-05 12:37:00 -08:00
Matthew Macy 5142032106 Move zfs_cmd_t copyin/copyout to platform code
FreeBSD needs to cope with multiple version of the zfs_cmd_t
structure. Allowing the platform code to pre and post
process the cmd structure makes it possible to work with
legacy tooling.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9624
2019-12-02 10:08:27 -08:00
Matthew Macy f348c78f97 Mark Linux fallocate extensions as specific to Linux
fallocate(2) is a Linux-specific system call which in unavailable
on other platforms.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9633
2019-11-30 15:40:22 -08:00
Matthew Macy a5b762ab1d Resolve ZoF differences in zfs_ioctl.h
FreeBSD needs to be able to pass the jail id to the jail/unjail ioctls
and the struct file in the device structure is unused.

Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9625
2019-11-30 15:35:54 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 9e17e6f254
Remove zfs_vdev_elevator module option
As described in commit f81d5ef6 the zfs_vdev_elevator module
option is being removed.  Users who require this functionality
should update their systems to set the disk scheduler using a
udev rule.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #8664
Closes #9417
Closes #9609
2019-11-27 10:35:49 -08:00
Mauricio Faria de Oliveira 0c46813805 Check for unlinked znodes after igrab()
The changes in commit 41e1aa2a / PR #9583 introduced a regression on
tmpfile_001_pos: fsetxattr() on a O_TMPFILE file descriptor started
to fail with errno ENODATA:

    openat(AT_FDCWD, "/test", O_RDWR|O_TMPFILE, 0666) = 3
    <...>
    fsetxattr(3, "user.test", <...>, 64, 0) = -1 ENODATA

The originally proposed change on PR #9583 is not susceptible to it,
so just move the code/if-checks around back in that way, to fix it.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Original-patch-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Closes #9602
2019-11-21 12:24:03 -08:00
Matthew Macy da92d5cbb3 Add zfs_file_* interface, remove vnodes
Provide a common zfs_file_* interface which can be implemented on all 
platforms to perform normal file access from either the kernel module
or the libzpool library.

This allows all non-portable vnode_t usage in the common code to be 
replaced by the new portable zfs_file_t.  The associated vnode and
kobj compatibility functions, types, and macros have been removed
from the SPL.  Moving forward, vnodes should only be used in platform
specific code when provided by the native operating system.

Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9556
2019-11-21 09:32:57 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 7ae3f8dc8f
Partially revert 5a6ac4c
Reinstate the zpl_revalidate() functionality to resolve a regression
where dentries for open files during a rollback are not invalidated.

The unrelated functionality for automatically unmounting .zfs/snapshots
was not reverted.  Nor was the addition of shrink_dcache_sb() to the
zfs_resume_fs() function.

This issue was not immediately caught by the CI because the test case
intended to catch it was included in the list of ZTS tests which may
occasionally fail for unrelated reasons.  Remove all of the rollback
tests from this list to help identify the frequency of any spurious
failures.

The rollback_003_pos.ksh test case exposes a real issue with the
long standing code which needs to be investigated.  Regardless,
it has been enable with a small workaround in the test case itself.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9587
Closes #9592
2019-11-18 13:05:56 -08:00
Heitor Alves de Siqueira 41e1aa2a06 Break out of zfs_zget early if unlinked znode
If zp->z_unlinked is set, we're working with a znode that has been
marked for deletion. If that's the case, we can skip the "goto again"
loop and return ENOENT, as the znode should not be discovered.

Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Heitor Alves de Siqueira <halves@canonical.com>
Closes #9583
2019-11-15 09:56:05 -08:00
loli10K 7ba964cc3f Prevent NULL pointer dereference in blkg_tryget() on EL8 kernels
blkg_tryget() as shipped in EL8 kernels does not seem to handle NULL
@blkg as input; this is different from its mainline counterpart where
NULL is accepted.  To prevent dereferencing a NULL pointer when dealing
with block devices which do not set a root_blkg on the request queue
perform the NULL check in vdev_bio_associate_blkg().

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Kjeld Schouten <kjeld@schouten-lebbing.nl>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9546 
Closes #9577
2019-11-13 10:19:06 -08:00
Michael Niewöhner 8aaa10a9a0 Check for __GFP_RECLAIM instead of GFP_KERNEL
Check for __GFP_RECLAIM instead of GFP_KERNEL because zfs modifies
IO and FS flags which breaks the check for GFP_KERNEL.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #9034
2019-11-13 10:05:23 -08:00
Michael Niewöhner 6d948c3519 Add kmem_cache flag for forcing kvmalloc
This adds a new KMC_KVMEM flag was added to enforce use of the
kvmalloc allocator in kmem_cache_create even for large blocks, which
may also increase performance in some specific cases (e.g. zstd), too.

Default to KVMEM instead of VMEM in spl_kmem_cache_create.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #9034
2019-11-13 10:05:23 -08:00
Michael Niewöhner 66955885e2 Make use of kvmalloc if available and fix vmem_alloc implementation
This patch implements use of kvmalloc for GFP_KERNEL allocations, which
may increase performance if the allocator is able to allocate physical
memory, if kvmalloc is available as a public kernel interface (since
v4.12). Otherwise it will simply fall back to virtual memory (vmalloc).

Also fix vmem_alloc implementation which can lead to slow allocations
since the first attempt with kmalloc does not make use of the noretry
flag but tells the linux kernel to retry several times before it fails.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #9034
2019-11-13 10:05:10 -08:00
Michael Niewöhner c025008df5 Add missing documentation for some KMC flags
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Gottschall <s.gottschall@dd-wrt.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Niewöhner <foss@mniewoehner.de>
Closes #9034
2019-11-13 09:34:51 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 066e825221
Linux compat: Minimum kernel version 3.10
Increase the minimum supported kernel version from 2.6.32 to 3.10.
This removes support for the following Linux enterprise distributions.

    Distribution     | Kernel | End of Life
    ---------------- | ------ | -------------
    Ubuntu 12.04 LTS | 3.2    | Apr 28, 2017
    SLES 11          | 3.0    | Mar 32, 2019
    RHEL / CentOS 6  | 2.6.32 | Nov 30, 2020

The following changes were made as part of removing support.

* Updated `configure` to enforce a minimum kernel version as
  specified in the META file (Linux-Minimum: 3.10).

    configure: error:
        *** Cannot build against kernel version 2.6.32.
        *** The minimum supported kernel version is 3.10.

* Removed all `configure` kABI checks and matching C code for
  interfaces which solely predate the Linux 3.10 kernel.

* Updated all `configure` kABI checks to fail when an interface is
  missing which was in the 3.10 kernel up to the latest 5.1 kernel.
  Removed the HAVE_* preprocessor defines for these checks and
  updated the code to unconditionally use the verified interface.

* Inverted the detection logic in several kABI checks to match
  the new interface as it appears in 3.10 and newer and not the
  legacy interface.

* Consolidated the following checks in to individual files. Due
  the large number of changes in the checks it made sense to handle
  this now.  It would be desirable to group other related checks in
  the same fashion, but this as left as future work.

  - config/kernel-blkdev.m4 - Block device kABI checks
  - config/kernel-blk-queue.m4 - Block queue kABI checks
  - config/kernel-bio.m4 - Bio interface kABI checks

* Removed the kABI checks for sops->nr_cached_objects() and
  sops->free_cached_objects().  These interfaces are currently unused.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9566
2019-11-12 08:59:06 -08:00
Pavel Snajdr 5a6ac4cffc Remove zpl_revalidate
This patch removes the need for zpl_revalidate altogether.

There were 3 main reasons why we used d_revalidate:

1. periodic automounted snapshots umount deferral
2. negative dentries created before snapshot rollback
3. stale inodes referenced by dentry cache after snapshot rollback

Periodic snapshots deferral solution introduces zfs_exit_fs function,
which is called as a part of ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs_t) macro.

Negative dentries and stale inodes are solved by flushing the dcache
for the particular dataset on zfs_resume_fs call.

This patch also removes now unused HAVE_S_D_OP configure test.

Reviewed-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Snajdr <snajpa@snajpa.net>
Closes #8774 
Closes #9549
2019-11-11 09:34:21 -08:00
Matthew Macy 27ece2ee4d Move platform specific parts of zfs_znode.h to platform code
Some of the znode fields are different and functions
consuming an inode don't exist on FreeBSD.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9536
2019-11-06 10:54:25 -08:00
Prakash Surya ae38e00968 Add tracepoints for taskq entry lifetime events
This adds some new DTRACE_PROBE* endpoints so that we can observe taskq
latencies on a system. Additionally, a new "taskqlatency.bt" script is
added to do this observation via "bpftrace". Lastly, a "zfs-trace.sh"
script is added to wrap "bpftrace" with the proper options required to
run and use "taskqlatency.bt".

For example, with these changes in place, a user can run the following:

    $ cd ./contrib/bpftrace
    $ sudo ./zfs-trace.sh taskqlatency.bt
    Attaching 6 probes...
    ^C

Here's some example output, showing latency information for time spent
executing the taskq entry's function:

    @exec_lat_us[dp_sync_taskq, userquota_updates_task]:
    [2, 4)                 5 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [4, 8)                 0 |                                                    |
    [8, 16)                1 |@@@@@@@@@@                                          |
    [16, 32)               2 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                |

    @exec_lat_us[z_wr_int_h, zio_execute]:
    [8, 16)               16 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [16, 32)               2 |@@@@@@                                              |

    @exec_lat_us[z_wr_iss_h, zio_execute]:
    [16, 32)               4 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                    |
    [32, 64)              13 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [64, 128)              1 |@@@@                                                |

    @exec_lat_us[z_ioctl_int, zio_execute]:
    [2, 4)                 1 |@@@@                                                |
    [4, 8)                11 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [8, 16)                8 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@               |

    @exec_lat_us[dp_sync_taskq, sync_dnodes_task]:
    [2, 4)                 1 |@@@@@@                                              |
    [4, 8)                 7 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@       |
    [8, 16)                8 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [16, 32)               2 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                       |
    [32, 64)               4 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                          |
    [64, 128)              1 |@@@@@@                                              |
    [128, 256)             0 |                                                    |
    [256, 512)             1 |@@@@@@

Here's some example output, showing latency information for time spent
waiting on the taskq, prior to starting execution of entry's function:

    @queue_lat_us[dp_sync_taskq]:
    [2, 4)                 1 |@@@@                                                |
    [4, 8)                 7 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                      |
    [8, 16)                2 |@@@@@@@@                                            |
    [16, 32)               3 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                       |
    [32, 64)              12 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [64, 128)              6 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                          |
    [128, 256)             0 |                                                    |
    [256, 512)             1 |@@@@                                                |

    @queue_lat_us[z_wr_iss]:
    [4, 8)                 4 |@@@@                                                |
    [8, 16)               13 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                     |
    [16, 32)               6 |@@@@@@@                                             |
    [32, 64)               2 |@@                                                  |
    [64, 128)             12 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                      |
    [128, 256)            15 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                  |
    [256, 512)            33 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@             |
    [512, 1K)             27 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                    |
    [1K, 2K)               7 |@@@@@@@@                                            |
    [2K, 4K)              14 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                    |
    [4K, 8K)              14 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                                    |
    [8K, 16K)             23 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                         |
    [16K, 32K)            43 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|

    @queue_lat_us[z_wr_int]:
    [2, 4)                10 |@@@@@                                               |
    [4, 8)                71 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@           |
    [8, 16)               88 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@|
    [16, 32)              50 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                       |
    [32, 64)              65 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@              |
    [64, 128)             43 |@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@                           |
    [128, 256)            19 |@@@@@@@@@@@                                         |
    [256, 512)             3 |@                                                   |
    [512, 1K)              1 |                                                    |

Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #9525
2019-11-01 13:14:54 -07:00
Prakash Surya e5d1c27e30 Enable use of DTRACE_PROBE* macros in "spl" module
This change modifies some of the infrastructure for enabling the use of
the DTRACE_PROBE* macros, such that we can use tehm in the "spl" module.

Currently, when the DTRACE_PROBE* macros are used, they get expanded to
create new functions, and these dynamically generated functions become
part of the "zfs" module.

Since the "spl" module does not depend on the "zfs" module, the use of
DTRACE_PROBE* in the "spl" module would result in undefined symbols
being used in the "spl" module. Specifically, DTRACE_PROBE* would turn
into a function call, and the function being called would be a symbol
only contained in the "zfs" module; which results in a linker and/or
runtime error.

Thus, this change adds the necessary logic to the "spl" module, to
mirror the tracing functionality available to the "zfs" module. After
this change, we'll have a "trace_zfs.h" header file which defines the
probes available only to the "zfs" module, and a "trace_spl.h" header
file which defines the probes available only to the "spl" module.

Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #9525
2019-11-01 13:13:43 -07:00
Matthew Macy 4a2ed90013 Wrap Linux module macros
MODULE_VERSION is already defined on FreeBSD. Wrap all of the
used MODULE_* macros for the sake of consistency and portability.

Add a user space noop version to reduce the need for _KERNEL ifdefs.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9542
2019-11-01 10:41:03 -07:00
Matthew Macy bd4dde8ef7 Prefix struct rangelock
A struct rangelock already exists on FreeBSD.  Add a zfs_ prefix as
per our convention to prevent any conflict with existing symbols.
This change is a follow up to 2cc479d0.

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9534
2019-11-01 10:37:33 -07:00
Matthew Macy 156f74fc03 Return an error code from zfs_acl_chmod_setattr
The FreeBSD implementation can fail, allow this function to
fail and add the required error handling for Linux.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9541
2019-11-01 10:19:11 -07:00
Matthew Macy 2a3aa5a109 Factor Linux specific code out of spa_misc.c
Move these Linux module parameter get/set helpers in to
platform specific code.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9457
2019-10-31 09:52:22 -07:00
loli10K e35704647e Fix for ARC sysctls ignored at runtime
This change leverage module_param_call() to run arc_tuning_update()
immediately after the ARC tunable has been updated as suggested in
cffa8372 code review.

A simple test case is added to the ZFS Test Suite to prevent future
regressions in functionality.

Reviewed-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes #9487  
Closes #9489
2019-10-26 15:22:19 -07:00
Matthew Macy c392c5aec0 Move final zvol_remove_minors to common code
This logic is not platform dependent and should reside in the
common code.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9505
2019-10-25 13:42:54 -07:00
Matthew Macy 68a1b1589a Remove sdt.h
It's mostly a noop on ZoL and it conflicts with platforms that 
support dtrace.  Remove this header to resolve the conflict.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9497
2019-10-25 13:38:37 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 10fa254539
Linux 4.14, 4.19, 5.0+ compat: SIMD save/restore
Contrary to initial testing we cannot rely on these kernels to
invalidate the per-cpu FPU state and restore the FPU registers.
Nor can we guarantee that the kernel won't modify the FPU state
which we saved in the task struck.

Therefore, the kfpu_begin() and kfpu_end() functions have been
updated to save and restore the FPU state using our own dedicated
per-cpu FPU state variables.

This has the additional advantage of allowing us to use the FPU
again in user threads.  So we remove the code which was added to
use task queues to ensure some functions ran in kernel threads.

Reviewed-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #9346
Closes #9403
2019-10-24 10:17:33 -07:00
Serapheim Dimitropoulos 851eda3566 Update skc_obj_alloc for spl kmem caches that are backed by Linux
Currently, for certain sizes and classes of allocations we use
SPL caches that are backed by caches in the Linux Slab allocator
to reduce fragmentation and increase utilization of memory. The
way things are implemented for these caches as of now though is
that we don't keep any statistics of the allocations that we
make from these caches.

This patch enables the tracking of allocated objects in those
SPL caches by making the trade-off of grabbing the cache lock
at every object allocation and free to update the respective
counter.

Additionally, this patch makes those caches visible in the
/proc/spl/kmem/slab special file.

As a side note, enabling the specific counter for those caches
enables SDB to create a more user-friendly interface than
/proc/spl/kmem/slab that can also cross-reference data from
slabinfo. Here is for example the output of one of those
caches in SDB that outputs the name of the underlying Linux
cache, the memory of SPL objects allocated in that cache,
and the percentage of those objects compared to all the
objects in it:
```
> spl_kmem_caches | filter obj.skc_name == "zio_buf_512" | pp
name        ...            source total_memory util
----------- ... ----------------- ------------ ----
zio_buf_512 ... kmalloc-512[SLUB]       16.9MB    8
```

Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Closes #9474
2019-10-18 13:24:28 -04:00
Matthew Macy c9c9c1e213 OpenZFS restructuring - ARC memory pressure
Factor Linux specific memory pressure handling out of ARC.  Each
platform will have different available interfaces for managing memory
pressure.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9472
2019-10-18 13:23:19 -04:00
Matthew Macy 08f530c699 Make zfsdev_getminor signature cross platform
Only pass the file descriptor to make zfsdev_get_miror() portable.

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9466
2019-10-16 18:43:52 -07:00
Matthew Macy 0e939e434a Move linux specific mmp module_param_call handler to platform code
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9465
2019-10-16 18:37:31 -07:00
Matthew Macy cdbba101f4 Move zfs_onexit_fd_hold to platform code
FreeBSD has a very different implementation.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9442
2019-10-13 19:19:39 -07:00
Matthew Macy c324701332 Move zio_delay_interrupt to platform code
FreeBSD has its own implementation as do other platforms.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9439
2019-10-13 19:15:27 -07:00
Matthew Macy 2516a87821 Move get_temporary_prop to platform code
Temporary property handling at the VFS layer requires
platform specific code.

Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9401
2019-10-10 15:59:34 -07:00
Matthew Macy 6501906280 Add kmem cache accessors
Make the metaslab platform agnostic again by adding
accessor functions which can be implemented by each
platform.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9404
2019-10-10 15:45:52 -07:00
Matthew Macy e4f5fa1229 Fix strdup conflict on other platforms
In the FreeBSD kernel the strdup signature is:

```
char	*strdup(const char *__restrict, struct malloc_type *);
```

It's unfortunate that the developers have chosen to change
the signature of libc functions - but it's what I have to
deal with.

Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9433
2019-10-10 09:47:06 -07:00
Paul Dagnelie ca5777793e Reduce loaded range tree memory usage
This patch implements a new tree structure for ZFS, and uses it to 
store range trees more efficiently.

The new structure is approximately a B-tree, though there are some 
small differences from the usual characterizations. The tree has core 
nodes and leaf nodes; each contain data elements, which the elements 
in the core nodes acting as separators between its children. The 
difference between core and leaf nodes is that the core nodes have an 
array of children, while leaf nodes don't. Every node in the tree may 
be only partially full; in most cases, they are all at least 50% full 
(in terms of element count) except for the root node, which can be 
less full. Underfull nodes will steal from their neighbors or merge to 
remain full enough, while overfull nodes will split in two. The data 
elements are contained in tree-controlled buffers; they are copied 
into these on insertion, and overwritten on deletion. This means that 
the elements are not independently allocated, which reduces overhead, 
but also means they can't be shared between trees (and also that 
pointers to them are only valid until a side-effectful tree operation 
occurs). The overhead varies based on how dense the tree is, but is 
usually on the order of about 50% of the element size; the per-node 
overheads are very small, and so don't make a significant difference. 
The trees can accept arbitrary records; they accept a size and a 
comparator to allow them to be used for a variety of purposes.

The new trees replace the AVL trees used in the range trees today. 
Currently, the range_seg_t structure contains three 8 byte integers 
of payload and two 24 byte avl_tree_node_ts to handle its storage in 
both an offset-sorted tree and a size-sorted tree (total size: 64 
bytes). In the new model, the range seg structures are usually two 4 
byte integers, but a separate one needs to exist for the size-sorted 
and offset-sorted tree. Between the raw size, the 50% overhead, and 
the double storage, the new btrees are expected to use 8*1.5*2 = 24 
bytes per record, or 33.3% as much memory as the AVL trees (this is 
for the purposes of storing metaslab range trees; for other purposes, 
like scrubs, they use ~50% as much memory).

We reduced the size of the payload in the range segments by teaching 
range trees about starting offsets and shifts; since metaslabs have a 
fixed starting offset, and they all operate in terms of disk sectors, 
we can store the ranges using 4-byte integers as long as the size of 
the metaslab divided by the sector size is less than 2^32. For 512-byte
sectors, this is a 2^41 (or 2TB) metaslab, which with the default
settings corresponds to a 256PB disk. 4k sector disks can handle 
metaslabs up to 2^46 bytes, or 2^63 byte disks. Since we do not 
anticipate disks of this size in the near future, there should be 
almost no cases where metaslabs need 64-byte integers to store their 
ranges. We do still have the capability to store 64-byte integer ranges 
to account for cases where we are storing per-vdev (or per-dnode) trees, 
which could reasonably go above the limits discussed. We also do not 
store fill information in the compact version of the node, since it 
is only used for sorted scrub.

We also optimized the metaslab loading process in various other ways
to offset some inefficiencies in the btree model. While individual
operations (find, insert, remove_from) are faster for the btree than 
they are for the avl tree, remove usually requires a find operation, 
while in the AVL tree model the element itself suffices. Some clever 
changes actually caused an overall speedup in metaslab loading; we use 
approximately 40% less cpu to load metaslabs in our tests on Illumos.

Another memory and performance optimization was achieved by changing 
what is stored in the size-sorted trees. When a disk is heavily 
fragmented, the df algorithm used by default in ZFS will almost always 
find a number of small regions in its initial cursor-based search; it 
will usually only fall back to the size-sorted tree to find larger 
regions. If we increase the size of the cursor-based search slightly, 
and don't store segments that are smaller than a tunable size floor 
in the size-sorted tree, we can further cut memory usage down to 
below 20% of what the AVL trees store. This also results in further 
reductions in CPU time spent loading metaslabs.

The 16KiB size floor was chosen because it results in substantial memory 
usage reduction while not usually resulting in situations where we can't 
find an appropriate chunk with the cursor and are forced to use an 
oversized chunk from the size-sorted tree. In addition, even if we do 
have to use an oversized chunk from the size-sorted tree, the chunk 
would be too small to use for ZIL allocations, so it isn't as big of a 
loss as it might otherwise be. And often, more small allocations will 
follow the initial one, and the cursor search will now find the 
remainder of the chunk we didn't use all of and use it for subsequent 
allocations. Practical testing has shown little or no change in 
fragmentation as a result of this change.

If the size-sorted tree becomes empty while the offset sorted one still 
has entries, it will load all the entries from the offset sorted tree 
and disregard the size floor until it is unloaded again. This operation 
occurs rarely with the default setting, only on incredibly thoroughly 
fragmented pools.

There are some other small changes to zdb to teach it to handle btrees, 
but nothing major.
                                           
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy seb@delphix.com
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #9181
2019-10-09 10:36:03 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf 6bd4f4545d
Fix automount for root filesystems
Commit 093bb64 resolved an automount failures for chroot'd processes
but inadvertently broke automounting for root filesystems where the
vfs_mntpoint is NULL.  Resolve the issue by checking for NULL in order
to generate the correct path.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9381
Closes #9384
2019-10-04 12:30:51 -07:00
Matthew Macy 2cc479d049 Rename rangelock_ functions to zfs_rangelock_
A rangelock KPI already exists on FreeBSD.  Add a zfs_ prefix as
per our convention to prevent any conflict with existing symbols.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9402
2019-10-03 15:54:29 -07:00
Prakash Surya 99573cc053 Timeout waiting for ZVOL device to be created
We've seen cases where after creating a ZVOL, the ZVOL device node in
"/dev" isn't generated after 20 seconds of waiting, which is the point
at which our applications gives up on waiting and reports an error.

The workload when this occurs is to "refresh" 400+ ZVOLs roughly at the
same time, based on a policy set by the user. This refresh operation
will destroy the ZVOL, and re-create it based on a snapshot.

When this occurs, we see many hundreds of entries on the "z_zvol" taskq
(based on inspection of the /proc/spl/taskq-all file). Many of the
entries on the taskq end up in the "zvol_remove_minors_impl" function,
and I've measured the latency of that function:

Function = zvol_remove_minors_impl
msecs               : count     distribution
  0 -> 1          : 0        |                                        |
  2 -> 3          : 0        |                                        |
  4 -> 7          : 1        |                                        |
  8 -> 15         : 0        |                                        |
 16 -> 31         : 0        |                                        |
 32 -> 63         : 0        |                                        |
 64 -> 127        : 1        |                                        |
128 -> 255        : 45       |****************************************|
256 -> 511        : 5        |****                                    |

That data is from a 10 second sample, using the BCC "funclatency" tool.
As we can see, in this 10 second sample, most calls took 128ms at a
minimum. Thus, some basic math tells us that in any 20 second interval,
we could only process at most about 150 removals, which is much less
than the 400+ that'll occur based on the workload.

As a result of this, and since all ZVOL minor operations will go through
the single threaded "z_zvol" taskq, the latency for creating a single
ZVOL device can be unreasonably large due to other ZVOL activity on the
system. In our case, it's large enough to cause the application to
generate an error and fail the operation.

When profiling the "zvol_remove_minors_impl" function, I saw that most
of the time in the function was spent off-cpu, blocked in the function
"taskq_wait_outstanding". How this works, is "zvol_remove_minors_impl"
will dispatch calls to "zvol_free" using the "system_taskq", and then
the "taskq_wait_outstanding" function is used to wait for all of those
dispatched calls to occur before "zvol_remove_minors_impl" will return.

As far as I can tell, "zvol_remove_minors_impl" doesn't necessarily have
to wait for all calls to "zvol_free" to occur before it returns. Thus,
this change removes the call to "taskq_wait_oustanding", so that calls
to "zvol_free" don't affect the latency of "zvol_remove_minors_impl".

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Gallagher <john.gallagher@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Closes #9380
2019-10-01 12:33:12 -07:00
Matthew Macy 7bb0c29468 OpenZFS restructuring - zfs_ioctl
Refactor the zfs ioctls in to platform dependent and independent bits.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Sean Eric Fagan <sef@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Closes #9301
2019-09-27 10:46:28 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf f81d5ef686
Add warning for zfs_vdev_elevator option removal
Originally the zfs_vdev_elevator module option was added as a
convenience so the requested elevator would be automatically set
on the underlying block devices.  At the time this was simple
because the kernel provided an API function which did exactly this.

This API was then removed in the Linux 4.12 kernel which prompted
us to add compatibly code to set the elevator via a usermodehelper.
While well intentioned this introduced a bug which could cause a
system hang, that issue was subsequently fixed by commit 2a0d4188.

In order to avoid future bugs in this area, and to simplify the code,
this functionality is being deprecated.  A console warning has been
added to notify any existing consumers and the documentation updated
accordingly.  This option will remain for the lifetime of the 0.8.x
series for compatibility but if planned to be phased out of master.

Reviewed-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #8664
Closes #9317
2019-09-25 09:23:29 -07:00
Matthew Macy 5df7e9d85c OpenZFS restructuring - zvol
Refactor the zvol in to platform dependent and independent bits.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9295
2019-09-25 09:20:30 -07:00
loli10K 2a0d41889e Scrubbing root pools may deadlock on kernels without elevator_change() (#9321)
Originally the zfs_vdev_elevator module option was added as a
convenience so the requested elevator would be automatically set
on the underlying block devices. At the time this was simple
because the kernel provided an API function which did exactly this.

This API was then removed in the Linux 4.12 kernel which prompted
us to add compatibly code to set the elevator via a usermodehelper.

Unfortunately changing the evelator via usermodehelper requires reading
some userland binaries, most notably modprobe(8) or sh(1), from a zfs
dataset on systems with root-on-zfs. This can deadlock the system if
used during the following call path because it may need, if the data
is not already cached in the ARC, reading directly from disk while
holding the spa config lock as a writer:

  zfs_ioc_pool_scan()
    -> spa_scan()
      -> spa_scan()
        -> vdev_reopen()
          -> vdev_elevator_switch()
            -> call_usermodehelper()

While the usermodehelper waits sh(1), modprobe(8) is blocked in the
ZIO pipeline trying to read from disk:

  INFO: task modprobe:2650 blocked for more than 10 seconds.
       Tainted: P           OE     5.2.14
  modprobe        D    0  2650    206 0x00000000
  Call Trace:
   ? __schedule+0x244/0x5f0
   schedule+0x2f/0xa0
   cv_wait_common+0x156/0x290 [spl]
   ? do_wait_intr_irq+0xb0/0xb0
   spa_config_enter+0x13b/0x1e0 [zfs]
   zio_vdev_io_start+0x51d/0x590 [zfs]
   ? tsd_get_by_thread+0x3b/0x80 [spl]
   zio_nowait+0x142/0x2f0 [zfs]
   arc_read+0xb2d/0x19d0 [zfs]
   ...
   zpl_iter_read+0xfa/0x170 [zfs]
   new_sync_read+0x124/0x1b0
   vfs_read+0x91/0x140
   ksys_read+0x59/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x4f/0x130
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

This commit changes how we use the usermodehelper functionality from
synchronous (UMH_WAIT_PROC) to asynchronous (UMH_NO_WAIT) which prevents
scrubs, and other vdev_elevator_switch() consumers, from triggering the
aforementioned issue.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Issue #8664 
Closes #9321
2019-09-13 18:09:59 -07:00
Chengfei ZHu 7238cbd4d3 QAT related bug fixes
1. Fix issue:  Kernel BUG with QAT during decompression  #9276.
   Now it is uninterruptible for a specific given QAT request,
   but Ctrl-C interrupt still works in user-space process.

2. Copy the digest result to the buffer only when doing encryption,
   and vise-versa for decryption.

Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chengfei Zhu <chengfeix.zhu@intel.com>
Closes #9276 
Closes #9303
2019-09-12 13:33:44 -07:00
Matthew Macy b01a6574ae Move objnode handling to common code
objnode is OS agnostic and used only by dmu_redact.c.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9315
2019-09-12 13:31:09 -07:00
Matthew Macy d66620681d OpenZFS restructuring - move linux tracing code to platform directories
Move Linux specific tracing headers and source to platform directories
and update the build system.

Reviewed-by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9290
2019-09-11 14:25:53 -07:00
Brian Behlendorf b88ca2acf5
Enable SIMD for encryption
When adding the SIMD compatibility code in e5db313 the decryption of a
dataset wrapping key was left in a user thread context.  This was done
intentionally since it's a relatively infrequent operation.  However,
this also meant that the encryption context templates were initialized
using the generic operations.  Therefore, subsequent encryption and
decryption operations would use the generic implementation even when
executed by an I/O pipeline thread.

Resolve the issue by initializing the context templates in an I/O
pipeline thread.  And by updating zio_do_crypt_uio() to dispatch any
encryption operations to a pipeline thread when called from the user
context.  For example, when performing a read from the ARC.

Tested-by: Attila Fülöp <attila@fueloep.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #9215
Closes #9296
2019-09-10 10:45:46 -07:00
Matthew Macy bced7e3aaa OpenZFS restructuring - move platform specific sources
Move platform specific Linux source under module/os/linux/
and update the build system accordingly.  Additional code
restructuring will follow to make the common code fully
portable.
    
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #9206
2019-09-06 11:26:26 -07:00