UNMAP/TRIM support is a frequently-requested feature to help
prevent performance from degrading on SSDs and on various other
SAN-like storage back-ends. By issuing UNMAP/TRIM commands for
sectors which are no longer allocated the underlying device can
often more efficiently manage itself.
This TRIM implementation is modeled on the `zpool initialize`
feature which writes a pattern to all unallocated space in the
pool. The new `zpool trim` command uses the same vdev_xlate()
code to calculate what sectors are unallocated, the same per-
vdev TRIM thread model and locking, and the same basic CLI for
a consistent user experience. The core difference is that
instead of writing a pattern it will issue UNMAP/TRIM commands
for those extents.
The zio pipeline was updated to accommodate this by adding a new
ZIO_TYPE_TRIM type and associated spa taskq. This new type makes
is straight forward to add the platform specific TRIM/UNMAP calls
to vdev_disk.c and vdev_file.c. These new ZIO_TYPE_TRIM zios are
handled largely the same way as ZIO_TYPE_READs or ZIO_TYPE_WRITEs.
This makes it possible to largely avoid changing the pipieline,
one exception is that TRIM zio's may exceed the 16M block size
limit since they contain no data.
In addition to the manual `zpool trim` command, a background
automatic TRIM was added and is controlled by the 'autotrim'
property. It relies on the exact same infrastructure as the
manual TRIM. However, instead of relying on the extents in a
metaslab's ms_allocatable range tree, a ms_trim tree is kept
per metaslab. When 'autotrim=on', ranges added back to the
ms_allocatable tree are also added to the ms_free tree. The
ms_free tree is then periodically consumed by an autotrim
thread which systematically walks a top level vdev's metaslabs.
Since the automatic TRIM will skip ranges it considers too small
there is value in occasionally running a full `zpool trim`. This
may occur when the freed blocks are small and not enough time
was allowed to aggregate them. An automatic TRIM and a manual
`zpool trim` may be run concurrently, in which case the automatic
TRIM will yield to the manual TRIM.
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Contributions-by: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
Contributions-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Contributions-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#8419Closes#598
F632 use ==/!= to compare str, bytes, and int literals
Reviewed-by: Håkan Johansson <f96hajo@chalmers.se>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Closes#8368
Updated to be compatible with Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.5 or newer.
Reviewed-by: John Ramsden <johnramsden@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Closes#8096
Almost all of the Python code in the respository has been updated
to be compatibile with Python 2.6, Python 3.4, or newer. The only
exceptions are arc_summery3.py which requires Python 3, and pyzfs
which requires at least Python 2.7. This allows us to maintain a
single version of the code and support most default versions of
python. This change does the following:
* Sets the default shebang for all Python scripts to python3. If
only Python 2 is available, then at install time scripts which
are compatible with Python 2 will have their shebangs replaced
with /usr/bin/python. This is done for compatibility until
Python 2 goes end of life. Since only the installed versions
are changed this means Python 3 must be installed on the system
for test-runner when testing in-tree.
* Added --with-python=<2|3|3.4,etc> configure option which sets
the PYTHON environment variable to target a specific python
version. By default the newest installed version of Python
will be used or the preferred distribution version when
creating pacakges.
* Fixed --enable-pyzfs configure checks so they are run when
--enable-pyzfs=check and --enable-pyzfs=yes.
* Enabled pyzfs for Python 3.4 and newer, which is now supported.
* Renamed pyzfs package to python<VERSION>-pyzfs and updated to
install in the appropriate site location. For example, when
building with --with-python=3.4 a python34-pyzfs will be
created which installs in /usr/lib/python3.4/site-packages/.
* Renamed the following python scripts according to the Fedora
guidance for packaging utilities in /bin
- dbufstat.py -> dbufstat
- arcstat.py -> arcstat
- arc_summary.py -> arc_summary
- arc_summary3.py -> arc_summary3
* Updated python-cffi package name. On CentOS 6, CentOS 7, and
Amazon Linux it's called python-cffi, not python2-cffi. For
Python3 it's called python3-cffi or python3x-cffi.
* Install one version of arc_summary. Depending on the version
of Python available install either arc_summary2 or arc_summary3
as arc_summary. The user output is only slightly different.
Reviewed-by: John Ramsden <johnramsden@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <ngompa@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#8096
zfs_rename_006_pos has been flaky in the past because it was
missing a call to block_device_wait to ensure the zvols it creates
are present before running dd. Whenever this this happened,
zfs_rename_009_neg would also fail because the first test would
leak a zvol clone that it did not know how to clean up. This patch
fixes the root cause and reenables the test. It also fixes some
minor grammar errors.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Closes#5647Closes#5648Closes#8088
For Linux, place a file in the mount point folder so it will be
considered "busy". Fix the while loop so it doesn't rm in
directories above the testdir. Add Linux-specific code to test
overlay on|off.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes#4990Closes#8081
Make sure tests have proper include files. Make sure underlying
"chmod" style permissions don't interfere with ACLs.
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Zuchowski <pzuchowski@datto.com>
Closes#8069
From, https://lintlyci.github.io/Flake8Rules/rules/W605.html
As of Python 3.6, a backslash-character pair that is not a valid
escape sequence now generates a DeprecationWarning. Although this
will eventually become a SyntaxError, that will not be for several
Python releases.
Note 'float_pobj' was simply removed from arcstat.py since it
was entirely unused.
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#8056
When using "zfs destroy" on a dataset that is using "sharenfs=on" and
has been automatically exported (by libzfs), the dataset will not be
automatically unexported as it should be. This workflow appears to have
been broken by this commit: 3fd3e56cfd
In that change, the "zfs_unmount" function was modified to use the
"mnt.mnt_special" field when determining the mount point that is being
unmounted, rather than "mnt.mnt_mountp".
As a result, when "mntpt" is passed into "zfs_unshare_proto", it's value
is now the dataset name rather than the mountpoint. Thus, when this
value is used with the "is_shared" function (via "zfs_unshare_proto") it
will not find a match (since that function assumes it'll be passed the
mountpoint) and incorrectly reports that the dataset is not shared.
This can be easily reproduced with the following commands:
$ sudo zpool create tank xvdb
$ sudo zfs create -o sharenfs=on tank/fish
$ sudo zfs destroy tank/fish
$ sudo zfs list -r tank
NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT
tank 97.5K 7.27G 24K /tank
$ sudo exportfs
/tank/fish <world>
$ sudo cat /etc/dfs/sharetab
/tank/fish - nfs rw,crossmnt
At this point, the "tank/fish" filesystem doesn't exist, but it's still
listed as exported when looking at "exportfs" and "/etc/dfs/sharetab".
Also note, this change brings us back in-sync with the illumos code, as
it pertains to this one line; on illumos, "mnt.mnt_mountp" is used.
Reviewed by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Issue #6143Closes#7941
Mitigate the likelihood of the newly created volumes being busy
when the 'zfs destroy -r' is issued by waiting for udev to settle.
Since this is not a iron clad fix I've added the test case to
the known list of possible failures and referenced issue #7961.
Finally, in the case this test does fail fix the cleanup logic
so subsequent tests won't incorrectly fail.
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7961Closes#7962
Ran zts-report.py and test-runner.py from ./tests/test-runner/bin/
through the 2to3 (https://docs.python.org/2/library/2to3.html).
Checked the result, fixed:
- 'maxint' -> 'maxsize' that 2to3 missed.
- 'cmp=' parameter for a 'sorted()' with a 'key=' version.
- try/except wrapping of configparser import as there are still
python 2.7 systems that lack a compatibility shim
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Closes#7925Closes#7952
This reverts commit b8fd4310c5 which
accidentally introduced a regression for some versions of python.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #7929
This change simplify the test case removing part of the logic which was
introducing a race condition and thus causing spurious failures: we use
attempt_during_removal() from removal.kshlib instead which has been
observed to be more stable.
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
Closes#7894Closes#7913
Ran zts-report.py and test-runner.py from ./tests/test-runner/bin/
through the 2to3 (https://docs.python.org/2/library/2to3.html).
Checked the result, fixed:
- 'maxint' -> 'maxsize' that 2to3 missed.
- 'cmp=' parameter for a 'sorted()' with a 'key=' version.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <jwk404@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregor Kopka <gregor@kopka.net>
Closes#7925Closes#7929
Add the removal_resume_export test case to the possible failure
section of the zts-report.py and reference the Github issue. In
the CI environment this test has proven to be unreliable due to
the way it detects the removal thread. This is a flaw in the test
and not device removal so update the result summary accordingly.
Additionally, increase the allowed timeout in an effort to reduce
the observed rate of false positves.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7895
Issue #7894
It's possible for an unrelated process, like blkid, to have the
volume open when 'zfs destroy' is run. Switch the cleanup functions
to the destroy_dataset() helper which handles this case by retrying
the destroy when the dataset is busy. This was done not only for
volumes but also for file systems for consistency.
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7854
Direct IO via the O_DIRECT flag was originally introduced in XFS by
IRIX for database workloads. Its purpose was to allow the database
to bypass the page and buffer caches to prevent unnecessary IO
operations (e.g. readahead) while preventing contention for system
memory between the database and kernel caches.
On Illumos, there is a library function called directio(3C) that
allows user space to provide a hint to the file system that Direct IO
is useful, but the file system is free to ignore it. The semantics
are also entirely a file system decision. Those that do not
implement it return ENOTTY.
Since the semantics were never defined in any standard, O_DIRECT is
implemented such that it conforms to the behavior described in the
Linux open(2) man page as follows.
1. Minimize cache effects of the I/O.
By design the ARC is already scan-resistant which helps mitigate
the need for special O_DIRECT handling. Data which is only
accessed once will be the first to be evicted from the cache.
This behavior is in consistent with Illumos and FreeBSD.
Future performance work may wish to investigate the benefits of
immediately evicting data from the cache which has been read or
written with the O_DIRECT flag. Functionally this behavior is
very similar to applying the 'primarycache=metadata' property
per open file.
2. O_DIRECT _MAY_ impose restrictions on IO alignment and length.
No additional alignment or length restrictions are imposed.
3. O_DIRECT _MAY_ perform unbuffered IO operations directly
between user memory and block device.
No unbuffered IO operations are currently supported. In order
to support features such as transparent compression, encryption,
and checksumming a copy must be made to transform the data.
4. O_DIRECT _MAY_ imply O_DSYNC (XFS).
O_DIRECT does not imply O_DSYNC for ZFS. Callers must provide
O_DSYNC to request synchronous semantics.
5. O_DIRECT _MAY_ disable file locking that serializes IO
operations. Applications should avoid mixing O_DIRECT
and normal IO or mmap(2) IO to the same file. This is
particularly true for overlapping regions.
All I/O in ZFS is locked for correctness and this locking is not
disabled by O_DIRECT. However, concurrently mixing O_DIRECT,
mmap(2), and normal I/O on the same file is not recommended.
This change is implemented by layering the aops->direct_IO operations
on the existing AIO operations. Code already existed in ZFS on Linux
for bypassing the page cache when O_DIRECT is specified.
References:
* http://xfs.org/docs/xfsdocs-xml-dev/XFS_User_Guide/tmp/en-US/html/ch02s09.html
* https://blogs.oracle.com/roch/entry/zfs_and_directio
* https://ext4.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Clarifying_Direct_IO's_Semantics
* https://illumos.org/man/3c/directio
Reviewed-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#224Closes#7823
Allow the 'zpool replace' to run slowly without overwhelming the vdev
queues by setting zfs_scan_vdev_limit=128k. This limits the number of
concurrent slow IOs which need to be handled. The net effect is the
test case runs approximately 3x faster putting it well under the 10
minute per-test time limit.
Rename import_cache* test cases to imprt_cachefile*. Originally
these were renamed due to a maximum tar name limit, this limit was
removed by commit 1dfde3d9b.
Replaced instances of /var/tmp in zpool_import.cfg with $TEST_BASE_DIR.
Reviewed-by: bunder2015 <omfgbunder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7765Closes#7802
* Both cli_root/zpool_import/import_cache_device_replaced, and
redundancy/redundancy_004_neg have been observed to fail for
spurious reasons ~1% of the time. Add them to the exception
list and reference the open Github issue.
* Speed up replacement/replacement_001_pos to prevent it from
exceeding the 10 minute per test limit and getting KILLED.
File vdev creation switched to truncate -s, redundant raidz1
testing pass dropped, fixed some minor formating issues.
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7766
The reservation_008_pos test case has been observed to fail in
a non-dangerous way in approximately 5% of automated test runs.
Add the test case to the list of possible expected failures
until the test case can be made perfectly reliable.
Reviewed by: Giuseppe Di Natale <guss80@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #7741Closes#7742
While the autoexpand property may seem like a small feature it
depends on a significant amount of system infrastructure. Enough
of that infrastructure is now in place that with a few modifications
for Linux it can be supported.
Auto-expand works as follows; when a block device is modified
(re-sized, closed after being open r/w, etc) a change uevent is
generated for udev. The ZED, which is monitoring udev events,
passes the change event along to zfs_deliver_dle() if the disk
or partition contains a zfs_member as identified by blkid.
From here the device is matched against all imported pool vdevs
using the vdev_guid which was read from the label by blkid. If
a match is found the ZED reopens the pool vdev. This re-opening
is important because it allows the vdev to be briefly closed so
the disk partition table can be re-read. Otherwise, it wouldn't
be possible to report the maximum possible expansion size.
Finally, if the property autoexpand=on a vdev expansion will be
attempted. After performing some sanity checks on the disk to
verify that it is safe to expand, the primary partition (-part1)
will be expanded and the partition table updated. The partition
is then re-opened (again) to detect the updated size which allows
the new capacity to be used.
In order to make all of the above possible the following changes
were required:
* Updated the zpool_expand_001_pos and zpool_expand_003_pos tests.
These tests now create a pool which is layered on a loopback,
scsi_debug, and file vdev. This allows for testing of non-
partitioned block device (loopback), a partition block device
(scsi_debug), and a file which does not receive udev change
events. This provided for better test coverage, and by removing
the layering on ZFS volumes there issues surrounding layering
one pool on another are avoided.
* zpool_find_vdev_by_physpath() updated to accept a vdev guid.
This allows for matching by guid rather than path which is a
more reliable way for the ZED to reference a vdev.
* Fixed zfs_zevent_wait() signal handling which could result
in the ZED spinning when a signal was not handled.
* Removed vdev_disk_rrpart() functionality which can be abandoned
in favor of kernel provided blkdev_reread_part() function.
* Added a rwlock which is held as a writer while a disk is being
reopened. This is important to prevent errors from occurring
for any configuration related IOs which bypass the SCL_ZIO lock.
The zpool_reopen_007_pos.ksh test case was added to verify IO
error are never observed when reopening. This is not expected
to impact IO performance.
Additional fixes which aren't critical but were discovered and
resolved in the course of developing this functionality.
* Added PHYS_PATH="/dev/zvol/dataset" to the vdev configuration for
ZFS volumes. This is as good as a unique physical path, while the
volumes are not used in the test cases anymore for other reasons
this improvement was included.
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#120Closes#2437Closes#5771Closes#7366Closes#7582Closes#7629
Remove the dependency on partitionable devices for the clean_mirror
and scrub_mirror test cases. This allows for the setup and cleanup
of the test cases to be simplified by removing the need for complex
partitioning.
This change also resolves a issue where the clean_mirror devices
were not being properly damaged since the device name was not a
full path. The result being loopX files were being left in the
top level test_results directory.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7434Closes#7690
The enospc_002_pos test case would frequently fail due a command
succeeding when it was expected to fail due to lack of space.
In order to make this far less likely, files are created across
multiple transaction groups in order to consume as many unused
blocks as possible.
The dependency that the tests run on a partitioned block device
has been removed. It's simpler to use sparse files.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7663
Adopt and extend the OpenZFS ZTS results analysis script for use
with ZFS on Linux. This allows for automatic analysis of tests
which may be skipped for a variety or reasons or which are not
entirely reliable.
In addition to the list of 'known' failures, which have been updated
for ZFS on Linux, there in a new 'maybe' section. This mapping
include tests which might be correctly skipped depending on the
test environment. This may be because of a missing dependency or
lack of required kernel support. This list also includes tests
which normally pass but might on occasion fail for a harmless
reason.
The script was also extended include a reason for why a given test
might be skipped or may fail. The reason will be included after
the test in the "results other than PASS that are expected" section.
For failures it is preferable to set the reason to the GitHub issue
number and for skipped tests several generic reasons are available.
You may also specify a custom reason if needed.
All tests were added back in to the linux.run file even if they are
expected to failed. There is value in running tests which may not
pass, the expected results for these tests has been encoded in
the new analysis script.
All tests which were disabled because they ran more slowly on a
32-bit system have been re-enabled. Developers working on 32-bit
systems should assess what it reasonable for their environment.
The unnecessary dependency on physical block devices was removed for
the checksum, grow_pool, and grow_replicas test groups so they are
no longer skipped. Updated the filetest_001_pos test case to run
properly now that it is enabled and moved the grow tests in to a
single directory.
Reviewed-by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#7638
Enable test-runner to accept a list of tags to identify
which test groups the user wishes to run.
Also allow test-runner to perform multiple iterations
of a test run.
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Closes#6788
Fix new flake8 errors related to bare excepts and ambiguous
variable names due to a STYLE builder update.
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Closes#6776
* Removed zpios kmod, utility, headers and man page.
* Removed unused scripts zpios-profile/*, zpios-test/*,
zpool-config/*, smb.sh, zpios-sanity.sh, zpios-survey.sh,
zpios.sh, and zpool-create.sh.
* Removed zfs-script-config.sh.in. When building 'make' generates
a common.sh with in-tree path information from the common.sh.in
template. This file and sourced by the test scripts and used
for in-tree testing, it is not included in the packages. When
building packages 'make install' uses the same template to
create a new common.sh which is appropriate for the packaging.
* Removed unused functions/variables from scripts/common.sh.in.
Only minimal path information and configuration environment
variables remain.
* Removed unused scripts from scripts/ directory.
* Remaining shell scripts in the scripts directory updated to
cleanly pass shellcheck and added to checked scripts.
* Renamed tests/test-runner/cmd/ to tests/test-runner/bin/ to
match install location name.
* Removed last traces of the --enable-debug-dmu-tx configure
options which was retired some time ago.
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#6509
Brian Behlendorf
bunder2015
John Wren Kennedy
Tom Caputi
Paul Zuchowski
Prakash Surya
Gregor Kopka
LOLi
Giuseppe Di Natale