Commit Graph

3275 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Brian Behlendorf 0e6c493fec cppcheck: integrete cppcheck
In order for cppcheck to perform a proper analysis it needs to be
aware of how the sources are compiled (source files, include
paths/files, extra defines, etc).  All the needed information is
available from the Makefiles and can be leveraged with a generic
cppcheck Makefile target.  So let's add one.

Additional minor changes:

* Removing the cppcheck-suppressions.txt file.  With cppcheck 2.3
  and these changes it appears to no longer be needed.  Some inline
  suppressions were also removed since they appear not to be
  needed.  We can add them back if it turns out they're needed
  for older versions of cppcheck.

* Added the ax_count_cpus m4 macro to detect at configure time how
  many processors are available in order to run multiple cppcheck
  jobs.  This value is also now used as a replacement for nproc
  when executing the kernel interface checks.

* "PHONY =" line moved in to the Rules.am file which is included
  at the top of all Makefile.am's.  This is just convenient becase
  it allows us to use the += syntax to add phony targets.

* One upside of this integration worth mentioning is it now allows
  `make cppcheck` to be run in any directory to check that subtree.

* For the moment, cppcheck is not run against the FreeBSD specific
  kernel sources.  The cppcheck-FreeBSD target will need to be
  implemented and testing on FreeBSD to support this.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11508
2021-01-26 16:12:26 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf a06ba74a1e cppcheck: return value always 0
Identical condition and return expression 'rc', return value is
always 0.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11508
2021-01-26 16:12:18 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 2cdd75bed7 cppcheck: remove redundant ASSERTs
The ASSERT that the passed pointer isn't NULL appears after the
pointer has already been dereferenced.  Remove the redundant check.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@ixsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11508
2021-01-26 16:12:10 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens 62d4287f27
RAIDZ2/3 fails to heal silently corrupted parity w/2+ bad disks
When scrubbing, (non-sequential) resilvering, or correcting a checksum
error using RAIDZ parity, ZFS should heal any incorrect RAIDZ parity by
overwriting it.  For example, if P disks are silently corrupted (P being
the number of failures tolerated; e.g. RAIDZ2 has P=2), `zpool scrub`
should detect and heal all the bad state on these disks, including
parity.  This way if there is a subsequent failure we are fully
protected.

With RAIDZ2 or RAIDZ3, a block can have silent damage to a parity
sector, and also damage (silent or known) to a data sector.  In this
case the parity should be healed but it is not.

The problem can be noticed by scrubbing the pool twice.  Assuming there
was no damage concurrent with the scrubs, the first scrub should fix all
silent damage, and the second scrub should be "clean" (`zpool status`
should not report checksum errors on any disks).  If the bug is
encountered, then the second scrub will repair the silently-damaged
parity that the first scrub failed to repair, and these checksum errors
will be reported after the second scrub.  Since the first scrub repaired
all the damaged data, the bug can not be encountered during the second
scrub, so subsequent scrubs (more than two) are not necessary.

The root cause of the problem is some code that was inadvertently added
to `raidz_parity_verify()` by the DRAID changes.  The incorrect code
causes the parity healing to be aborted if there is damaged data
(`rc_error != 0`) or the data disk is not present (`!rc_tried`).  These
checks are not necessary, because we only call `raidz_parity_verify()`
if we have the correct data (which may have been reconstructed using
parity, and which was verified by the checksum).

This commit fixes the problem by removing the incorrect checks in
`raidz_parity_verify()`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11489 
Closes #11510
2021-01-26 16:05:05 -08:00
Will Andrews f4f50a7048
spa_export_common: refactor common exit points
Create a common exit point for spa_export_common (a very long 
function), which avoids missing steps on failure.  This work
is helpful for the planned forced pool export changes.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by:	Will Andrews <will@firepipe.net>
Closes #11514
2021-01-25 15:04:11 -08:00
Matthew Macy a4134da2b2
spl-taskq: Make sure thread tsd hash entry is cleared
Like any other thread created by thread_create() we need to call
thread_exit() to properly clean it up.  In particular, this ensures the
tsd hash for the thread is cleared.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11512
2021-01-25 11:18:28 -08:00
Colm 4a90d4d6fc
Fix two minor lint errors (cppcheck)
Fix two minor errors reported by cppcheck:

In module/zfs/abd.c (abd_get_offset_impl), add non-NULL
assertion to prevent NULL dereference warning.

In module/zfs/arc.c (l2arc_write_buffers), change 'try'
variable to 'pass' to avoid C++ reserved word.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Colm Buckley <colm@tuatha.org>
Closes #11507
2021-01-23 15:49:32 -08:00
Alexander Motin 5aa69a57da
Relax special_small_blocks assertion.
Follow up for commit 624222a, value asserted <= SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE
instead of SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE as it should be after the previous change.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11501
2021-01-23 15:45:27 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 1c94345103 FreeBSD: upstream changes to VFS interface
Set VIRF_MOUNTPOINT flag on snapshot mountpoint.

Authored-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11458
2021-01-23 15:40:43 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens aa755b3549
Set aside a metaslab for ZIL blocks
Mixing ZIL and normal allocations has several problems:

1. The ZIL allocations are allocated, written to disk, and then a few
seconds later freed.  This leaves behind holes (free segments) where the
ZIL blocks used to be, which increases fragmentation, which negatively
impacts performance.

2. When under moderate load, ZIL allocations are of 128KB.  If the pool
is fairly fragmented, there may not be many free chunks of that size.
This causes ZFS to load more metaslabs to locate free segments of 128KB
or more.  The loading happens synchronously (from zil_commit()), and can
take around a second even if the metaslab's spacemap is cached in the
ARC.  All concurrent synchronous operations on this filesystem must wait
while the metaslab is loading.  This can cause a significant performance
impact.

3. If the pool is very fragmented, there may be zero free chunks of
128KB or more.  In this case, the ZIL falls back to txg_wait_synced(),
which has an enormous performance impact.

These problems can be eliminated by using a dedicated log device
("slog"), even one with the same performance characteristics as the
normal devices.

This change sets aside one metaslab from each top-level vdev that is
preferentially used for ZIL allocations (vdev_log_mg,
spa_embedded_log_class).  From an allocation perspective, this is
similar to having a dedicated log device, and it eliminates the
above-mentioned performance problems.

Log (ZIL) blocks can be allocated from the following locations.  Each
one is tried in order until the allocation succeeds:
1. dedicated log vdevs, aka "slog" (spa_log_class)
2. embedded slog metaslabs (spa_embedded_log_class)
3. other metaslabs in normal vdevs (spa_normal_class)

The space required for the embedded slog metaslabs is usually between
0.5% and 1.0% of the pool, and comes out of the existing 3.2% of "slop"
space that is not available for user data.

On an all-ssd system with 4TB storage, 87% fragmentation, 60% capacity,
and recordsize=8k, testing shows a ~50% performance increase on random
8k sync writes.  On even more fragmented systems (which hit problem #3
above and call txg_wait_synced()), the performance improvement can be
arbitrarily large (>100x).

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mark.maybee@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11389
2021-01-21 15:12:54 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 83b91ae1a4
Linux 5.10 compat: restore custom uio_prefaultpages()
As part of commit 1c2358c1 the custom uio_prefaultpages() code
was removed in favor of using the generic kernel provided
iov_iter_fault_in_readable() interface.  Unfortunately, it
turns out that up until the Linux 4.7 kernel the function would
only ever fault in the first iovec of the iov_iter.  The result
being uiomove_iov() may hang waiting for the page.

This commit effectively restores the custom uio_prefaultpages()
pages code for Linux 4.9 and earlier kernels which contain the
troublesome version of iov_iter_fault_in_readable().

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11463 
Closes #11484
2021-01-21 10:43:39 -08:00
Brian Atkinson d0cd9a5cc6
Extending FreeBSD UIO Struct
In FreeBSD the struct uio was just a typedef to uio_t. In order to
extend this struct, outside of the definition for the struct uio, the
struct uio has been embedded inside of a uio_t struct.

Also renamed all the uio_* interfaces to be zfs_uio_* to make it clear
this is a ZFS interface.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Closes #11438
2021-01-20 21:27:30 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens e2af2acce3
allow callers to allocate and provide the abd_t struct
The `abd_get_offset_*()` routines create an abd_t that references
another abd_t, and doesn't allocate any pages/buffers of its own.  In
some workloads, these routines may be called frequently, to create many
abd_t's representing small pieces of a single large abd_t.  In
particular, the upcoming RAIDZ Expansion project makes heavy use of
these routines.

This commit adds the ability for the caller to allocate and provide the
abd_t struct to a variant of `abd_get_offset_*()`.  This eliminates the
cost of allocating the abd_t and performing the accounting associated
with it (`abdstat_struct_size`).  The RAIDZ/DRAID code uses this for
the `rc_abd`, which references the zio's abd.  The upcoming RAIDZ
Expansion project will leverage this infrastructure to increase
performance of reads post-expansion by around 50%.

Additionally, some of the interfaces around creating and destroying
abd_t's are cleaned up.  Most significantly, the distinction between
`abd_put()` and `abd_free()` is eliminated; all types of abd_t's are
now disposed of with `abd_free()`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Atkinson <batkinson@lanl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Issue #8853 
Closes #11439
2021-01-20 11:24:37 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens 2ac90457f5
record ioctl elapsed time in zpool history
Each zfs ioctl that changes on-disk state (e.g. set property, create
snapshot, destroy filesystem) is recorded in the zpool history, and is
printed by `zpool history -i`.

For performance diagnostic purposes, it would be useful to know how long
each of these ioctls took to run.  This commit adds that functionality,
with a new `ZPOOL_HIST_ELAPSED_NS` member of the history nvlist.

Additionally, the time recorded in this history log is currently the
time that the history record is written to disk.  But in many cases (CLI
args logging and ioctl logging), this happens asynchronously,
potentially many seconds after the operation completed.  This commit
changes the timestamp to reflect when the history event was created,
rather than when it was written to disk.

Reviewed-by: Mark Maybee <mmaybee@cray.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11440
2021-01-11 09:29:25 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens dc303dcf5b
assertion failed in arc_wait_for_eviction()
If the system is very low on memory (specifically,
`arc_free_memory() < arc_sys_free/2`, i.e. less than 1/16th of RAM
free), `arc_evict_state_impl()` will defer wakups.  In this case, the
arc_evict_waiter_t's remain on the list, even though `arc_evict_count`
has been incremented past their `aew_count`.

The problem is that `arc_wait_for_eviction()` assumes that if there are
waiters on the list, the count they are waiting for has not yet been
reached.  However, the deferred wakeups may violate this, causing
`ASSERT(last->aew_count > arc_evict_count)` to fail.

This commit resolves the issue by having new waiters use the greater of
`arc_evict_count` and the last `aew_count`.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11285
Closes #11397
2021-01-07 20:06:32 -08:00
Konstantin Khorenko 064c2cf40e
VZ 7 kernel compat: introduce ITER-enabled .direct_IO() via IOVECs
Virtuozzo 7 kernels starting 3.10.0-1127.18.2.vz7.163.46
have the following configuration:

  * no HAVE_VFS_RW_ITERATE
  * HAVE_VFS_DIRECT_IO_ITER_RW_OFFSET

=> let's add implementation of zpl_direct_IO() via
zpl_aio_{read,write}() in this case.

https://bugs.openvz.org/browse/OVZ-7243

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khorenko <khorenko@virtuozzo.com>
Closes #11410 
Closes #11411
2020-12-30 14:18:29 -08:00
Toomas Soome 40ab927ae8
implicit conversion from 'boolean_t' to 'ds_hold_flags_t'
Build error on illumos with gcc 10 did reveal:

In function 'dmu_objset_refresh_ownership':
../../common/fs/zfs/dmu_objset.c:857:25: error: implicit conversion
from 'boolean_t' to 'ds_hold_flags_t' {aka 'enum ds_hold_flags'}
[-Werror=enum-conversion]
      857 |  dsl_dataset_disown(ds, decrypt, tag);
          |                         ^~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

libzfs_input_check.c: In function 'zfs_ioc_input_tests':
libzfs_input_check.c:754:28: error: implicit conversion from
'enum dmu_objset_type' to 'enum lzc_dataset_type'
[-Werror=enum-conversion]
  754 |  err = lzc_create(dataset, DMU_OST_ZFS, NULL, NULL, 0);
      |                            ^~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

The same issue is present in openzfs, and also the same issue about
ds_hold_flags_t, which currently defines exactly one valid value.

Reviewed-by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Closes #11406
2020-12-27 16:31:02 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf c449d4b06d Linux 5.11 compat: blk_{un}register_region()
As of 5.11 the blk_register_region() and blk_unregister_region()
functions have been retired. This isn't a problem since add_disk()
has implicitly allocated minor numbers for a very long time.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:46 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 19697e4545 Linux 5.11 compat: revalidate_disk_size()
Both revalidate_disk_size() and revalidate_disk() have been removed.
Functionally this isn't a problem because we only relied on these
functions to call zvol_revalidate_disk() for us and to perform any
additional handling which might be needed for that kernel version.
When neither are available we know there's no additional handling
needed and we can directly call zvol_revalidate_disk().

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:40 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 72ba4b2a4c Linux 5.11 compat: bdev_whole()
The bd_contains member was removed from the block_device structure.
Callers needing to determine if a vdev is a whole block device should
use the new bdev_whole() wrapper.  For older kernels we provide our
own bdev_whole() wrapper which relies on bd_contains for compatibility.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:33 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf a970f0594e Linux 5.11 compat: bio_start_io_acct() / bio_end_io_acct()
The generic IO accounting functions have been removed in favor of the
bio_start_io_acct() and bio_end_io_acct() functions which provide a
better interface.  These new functions were introduced in the 5.8
kernels but it wasn't until the 5.11 kernel that the previous generic
IO accounting interfaces were removed.

This commit updates the blk_generic_*_io_acct() wrappers to provide
and interface similar to the updated kernel interface.  It's slightly
different because for older kernels we need to pass the request queue
as well as the bio.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:24 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf b7281c88bc Linux 5.11 compat: lookup_bdev()
The lookup_bdev() function has been updated to require a dev_t
be passed as the second argument. This is actually pretty nice
since the major number stored in the dev_t was the only part we
were interested in. This allows to us avoid handling the bdev
entirely.  The vdev_lookup_bdev() wrapper was updated to emulate
the behavior of the new lookup_bdev() for all supported kernels.

Reviewed-by: Rafael Kitover <rkitover@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Coleman Kane <ckane@colemankane.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11387
Closes #11390
2020-12-27 16:20:08 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 0c763f76b1
Remove unused check from dmu_tx_count_write()
Individual transactions may not be larger than DMU_MAX_ACCESS.
This is enforced by the assertions in dmu_tx_hold_write() and
dmu_tx_hold_write_by_dnode().  There's an additional check in
dmu_tx_count_write() however it has no effect and only sets a
local err variable.  We could enable this check, however since
it's already enforced by ASSERTs elsewhere I opted to remove it
instead.

Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #3731 
Closes #11384
2020-12-21 20:17:13 -08:00
Andy Fiddaman 39372fa25b
Dangling reference from dmu_objset_upgrade
After porting the fix for https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/issues/5295
over to illumos, we started hitting an assertion failure when running
the testsuite:

	assertion failed: rc->rc_count == number, file: .../refcount.c

and the unexpected hold has this stack:

	dsl_dataset_long_hold+0x59 dmu_objset_upgrade+0x73
dmu_objset_id_quota_upgrade+0x15 dmu_objset_own+0x14f

The simplest reproducer for this in illumos is

    zpool create -f -O version=1 testpool c3t0d0; zpool destroy testpool

which is run as part of the zpool_create_tempname test, but I can't get
this to trigger on FreeBSD. This appears to be because of the call to
txg_wait_synced() in dmu_objset_upgrade_stop() (which was missing in
illumos), slows down dmu_objset_disown() enough to avoid the condition.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andy Fiddaman <andy@omnios.org>
Closes #11368
2020-12-21 10:13:23 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 8947fa4495
Fix maybe uninitialized variable warning
Commit 1c2358c12 restructured this code and introduced a warning
about the variable maybe not being initialized.  This cannot happen
with the updated code but we should initialize the variable anyway
to silence the warning.

    zpl_file.c: In function ‘zpl_iter_write’:
    zpl_file.c:324:9: warning: ‘count’ may be used uninitialized
        in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11373
2020-12-20 09:50:13 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 9ac535e662
Remove iov_iter_advance() from iter_read
There's no need to call iov_iter_advance() in zpl_iter_read().
This was preserved from the previous code where it wasn't needed
but also didn't cause any problems.  Now that the iter functions
also handle pipes that's no longer the case.  When fully reading a
pipe buffer iov_iter_advance() may results in the pipe buf release
function being called which will not be registered resulting in
a NULL dereference.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11375 
Closes #11378
2020-12-20 09:49:29 -08:00
Christian Schwarz 49c482fde3
dsl_pool: extend comment on DSL Pool Configuration Lock
Based on a conversation with Matt on the OpenZFS Slack.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schwarz <me@cschwarz.com>
Closes #11370
2020-12-19 18:04:05 -08:00
Michael D Labriola 1c0bbd52c3
Linux 5.10 compat: also zvol_revalidate_disk()
Commit 59b68723 added a configure check for 5.10, which removed
revalidate_disk(), and conditionally replaced it's usage with a call to
the new revalidate_disk_size() function.  However, the old function also
invoked the device's registered callback, in our case
zvol_revalidate_disk().  This commit adds a call to zvol_revalidate_disk()
in zvol_update_volsize() to make sure the code path stays the same.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Michael D Labriola <michael.d.labriola@gmail.com>
Closes #11358
2020-12-18 09:36:19 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 1c2358c12a
Linux 5.10 compat: use iov_iter in uio structure
As of the 5.10 kernel the generic splice compatibility code has been
removed.  All filesystems are now responsible for registering a
->splice_read and ->splice_write callback to support this operation.

The good news is the VFS provided generic_file_splice_read() and
iter_file_splice_write() callbacks can be used provided the ->iter_read
and ->iter_write callback support pipes.  However, this is currently
not the case and only iovecs and bvecs (not pipes) are ever attached
to the uio structure.

This commit changes that by allowing full iov_iter structures to be
attached to uios.  Ever since the 4.9 kernel the iov_iter structure
has supported iovecs, kvecs, bvevs, and pipes so it's desirable to
pass the entire thing when possible.  In conjunction with this the
uio helper functions (i.e uiomove(), uiocopy(), etc) have been
updated to understand the new UIO_ITER type.

Note that using the kernel provided uio_iter interfaces allowed the
existing Linux specific uio handling code to be simplified.  When
there's no longer a need to support kernel's older than 4.9, then
it will be possible to remove the iovec and bvec members from the
uio structure and always use a uio_iter.  Until then we need to
maintain all of the existing types for older kernels.

Some additional refactoring and cleanup was included in this change:

- Added checks to configure to detect available iov_iter interfaces.
  Some are available all the way back to the 3.10 kernel and are used
  when available.  In particular, uio_prefaultpages() now always uses
  iov_iter_fault_in_readable() which is available for all supported
  kernels.

- The unused UIO_USERISPACE type has been removed.  It is no longer
  needed now that the uio_seg enum is platform specific.

- Moved zfs_uio.c from the zcommon.ko module to the Linux specific
  platform code for the zfs.ko module.  This gets it out of libzfs
  where it was never needed and keeps this Linux specific code out
  of the common sources.

- Removed unnecessary O_APPEND handling from zfs_iter_write(), this
  is redundant and O_APPEND is already handled in zfs_write();

Reviewed-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11351
2020-12-18 08:48:26 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens 71e4ce0e52
special device removal space accounting fixes
The space in special devices is not included in spa_dspace (or
dsl_pool_adjustedsize(), or the zfs `available` property).  Therefore
there is always at least as much free space in the normal class, as
there is allocated in the special class(es).  And therefore, there is
always enough free space to remove a special device.

However, the checks for free space when removing special devices did not
take this into account.  This commit corrects that.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11329
2020-12-17 12:11:56 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 1531506d23
Avoid extra work updating ARC kstats and tunables
After e357046 it should not be necessary to periodically update ARC
kstats and tunables.  Tunable updates are applied when modified, and
kstats are updated on demand.

Update kstats in `arc_evict_cb_check()` for `ZFS_DEBUG` builds only.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11237
2020-12-17 11:16:42 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens be5c6d9653
Only examine best metaslabs on each vdev
On a system with very high fragmentation, we may need to do lots of gang
allocations (e.g. most indirect block allocations (~50KB) may need to
gang). Before failing a "normal" allocation and resorting to ganging, we
try every metaslab.  This has the impact of loading every metaslab (not
a huge deal since we now typically keep all metaslabs loaded), and also
iterating over every metaslab for every failing allocation. If there are
many metaslabs (more than the typical ~200, e.g. due to vdev expansion
or very large vdevs), the CPU cost of this iteration can be very
impactful.  This iteration is done with the mg_lock held, creating long
hold times and high lock contention for concurrent allocations,
ultimately causing long txg sync times and poor application performance.

To address this, this commit changes the behavior of "normal" (not
try_hard, not ZIL) allocations.  These will now only examine the 100
best metaslabs (as determined by their ms_weight).  If none of these
have a large enough free segment, then the allocation will fail and
we'll fall back on ganging.

To accomplish this, we will now (normally) gang before doing a
`try_hard` allocation.  Non-try_hard allocations will only examine the
100 best metaslabs of each vdev.  In summary, we will first try normal
allocation.  If that fails then we will do a gang allocation.  If that
fails then we will do a "try hard" gang allocation.  If that fails then
we will have a multi-layer gang block.

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11327
2020-12-16 14:40:05 -08:00
Alexander Motin f8020c9363
Make metaslab class rotor and aliquot per-allocator.
Metaslab rotor and aliquot are used to distribute workload between
vdevs while keeping some locality for logically adjacent blocks.  Once
multiple allocators were introduced to separate allocation of different
objects it does not make much sense for different allocators to write
into different metaslabs of the same metaslab group (vdev) same time,
competing for its resources.  This change makes each allocator choose
metaslab group independently, colliding with others only sporadically.

Test including simultaneous write into 4 files with recordsize of 4KB
on a striped pool of 30 disks on a system with 40 logical cores show
reduction of vdev queue lock contention from 54 to 27% due to better
load distribution.  Unfortunately it won't help much ZVOLs yet since
only one dataset/ZVOL is synced at a time, and so for the most part
only one allocator is used, but it may improve later.

While there, to reduce the number of pointer dereferences change
per-allocator storage for metaslab classes and groups from several
separate malloc()'s to variable length arrays at the ends of the
original class and group structures.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11288
2020-12-15 10:55:44 -08:00
Ryan Libby d8a09b3a04
lua: avoid gcc -Wreturn-local-addr bug
Avoid a bug with gcc's -Wreturn-local-addr warning with some
obfuscation.  In buggy versions of gcc, if a return value is an
expression that involves the address of a local variable, and even if
that address is legally converted to a non-pointer type, a warning may
be emitted and the value of the address may be replaced with zero.
Howerver, buggy versions don't emit the warning or replace the value
when simply returning a local variable of non-pointer type.

https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90737

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Libby <rlibby@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11337
2020-12-15 09:20:48 -08:00
Matthew Macy 923d730329
dmu_zfetch: fix memory leak
The last change caused the read completion callback to not be called
if the IO was still in progress. This change restores allocation
of the arc buf callback, but in the callback path checks the new
acb_nobuf field to know to skip buffer allocation.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11324
2020-12-12 16:00:00 -08:00
George Amanakis c76a40bfda
Fix reporting of CKSUM errors in indirect vdevs
When removing and subsequently reattaching a vdev, CKSUM errors may
occur as vdev_indirect_read_all() reads from all children of a mirror
in case of a resilver.

Fix this by checking whether a child is missing the data and setting a
flag (ic_error) which is then checked in vdev_indirect_repair() and
suppresses incrementing the checksum counter.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #11277
2020-12-11 12:15:37 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 439dc034e9 FreeBSD: Implement sysctl for fletcher4 impl
There is a tunable to select the fletcher 4 checksum implementation on
Linux but it was not present in FreeBSD.

Implement the sysctl handler for FreeBSD and use ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_CALL
to provide the tunable on both platforms.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11270
2020-12-11 10:29:01 -08:00
Matthew Ahrens ba67d82142
Improve zfs receive performance with lightweight write
The performance of `zfs receive` can be bottlenecked on the CPU consumed
by the `receive_writer` thread, especially when receiving streams with
small compressed block sizes.  Much of the CPU is spent creating and
destroying dbuf's and arc buf's, one for each `WRITE` record in the send
stream.

This commit introduces the concept of "lightweight writes", which allows
`zfs receive` to write to the DMU by providing an ABD, and instantiating
only a new type of `dbuf_dirty_record_t`.  The dbuf and arc buf for this
"dirty leaf block" are not instantiated.

Because there is no dbuf with the dirty data, this mechanism doesn't
support reading from "lightweight-dirty" blocks (they would see the
on-disk state rather than the dirty data).  Since the dedup-receive code
has been removed, `zfs receive` is write-only, so this works fine.

Because there are no arc bufs for the received data, the received data
is no longer cached in the ARC.

Testing a receive of a stream with average compressed block size of 4KB,
this commit improves performance by 50%, while also reducing CPU usage
by 50% of a CPU.  On a per-block basis, CPU consumed by receive_writer()
and dbuf_evict() is now 1/7th (14%) of what it was.

Baseline: 450MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 40% + dbuf_evict() 35%
New: 670MB/s, CPU in receive_writer() 17% + dbuf_evict() 0%

The code is also restructured in a few ways:

Added a `dr_dnode` field to the dbuf_dirty_record_t.  This simplifies
some existing code that no longer needs `DB_DNODE_ENTER()` and related
routines.  The new field is needed by the lightweight-type dirty record.

To ensure that the `dr_dnode` field remains valid until the dirty record
is freed, we have to ensure that the `dnode_move()` doesn't relocate the
dnode_t.  To do this we keep a hold on the dnode until it's zio's have
completed.  This is already done by the user-accounting code
(`userquota_updates_task()`), this commit extends that so that it always
keeps the dnode hold until zio completion (see `dnode_rele_task()`).

`dn_dirty_txg` was previously zeroed when the dnode was synced.  This
was not necessary, since its meaning can be "when was this dnode last
dirtied".  This change simplifies the new `dnode_rele_task()` code.

Removed some dead code related to `DRR_WRITE_BYREF` (dedup receive).

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <gwilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #11105
2020-12-11 10:26:02 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie 7d4b365ce3
Fix kernel panic induced by redacted send
In the redaction list traversal code, there is a bug in the binary search
logic when looking for the resume point. Maxbufid can be decremented to -1,
causing us to read the last possible block of the object instead of the one we
wanted. This can cause incorrect resume behavior, or possibly even a hang in
some cases. In addition, when examining non-last blocks, we can treat the
block as being the same size as the last block, causing us to miss entries in
the redaction list when determining where to resume. Finally, we were ignoring
the case where the resume point was found in the buffer being searched, and
resuming from minbufid. All these issues have been corrected, and the code has
been significantly simplified to make future issues less likely.

Reviewed-by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #11297
2020-12-11 10:22:29 -08:00
Ryan Moeller 8c5606ca0b FreeBSD: Fix format of vfs.zfs.arc_no_grow_shift
vfs.zfs.arc_no_grow_shift has an invalid type (15) and this causes
py-sysctl to format it as a bytearray when it should be an integer.

"U" is not a valid format, it should be "I" and the type should match
the variable type, int.  We can return EINVAL if the value is set below
zero.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11318
2020-12-10 15:28:56 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf e5f732edbb
Fix possibly uninitialized 'root_inode' variable warning
Resolve an uninitialized variable warning when compiling.

    In function ‘zfs_domount’:
    warning: ‘root_inode’ may be used uninitialized in this
        function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
    sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);

Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11306
2020-12-10 15:23:26 -08:00
Paul Dagnelie 60a4c7d2a2
Implement memory and CPU hotplug
ZFS currently doesn't react to hotplugging cpu or memory into the 
system in any way. This patch changes that by adding logic to the ARC 
that allows the system to take advantage of new memory that is added 
for caching purposes. It also adds logic to the taskq infrastructure 
to support dynamically expanding the number of threads allocated to a 
taskq.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Co-authored-by: Matthew Ahrens <matthew.ahrens@delphix.com>
Co-authored-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Closes #11212
2020-12-10 14:09:23 -08:00
Ryan Moeller e0716250bf
FreeBSD: Do zcommon_init sooner to avoid FPU panic
There has been a panic affecting some system configurations where the
thread FPU context is disturbed during the fletcher 4 benchmarks,
leading to a panic at boot.

module_init() registers zcommon_init to run in the last subsystem
(SI_SUB_LAST).  Running it as soon as interrupts have been configured
(SI_SUB_INT_CONFIG_HOOKS) makes sure we have finished the benchmarks
before we start doing other things.

While it's not clear *how* the FPU context was being disturbed, this
does seem to avoid it.

Add a module_init_early() macro to run zcommon_init() at this earlier
point on FreeBSD.  On Linux this is defined as module_init().

Authored by: Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Closes #11302
2020-12-09 21:29:00 -08:00
Matthew Macy 1e4732cbda
Decouple arc_read_done callback from arc buf instantiation
Add ARC_FLAG_NO_BUF to indicate that a buffer need not be
instantiated.  This fixes a ~20% performance regression on
cached reads due to zfetch changes.

Reviewed-by: Tony Nguyen <tony.nguyen@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Macy <mmacy@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11220 
Closes #11232
2020-12-09 15:05:06 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf edb20ff3ba
Fix optional "force" arg handing in zfs_ioc_pool_sync()
The fnvlist_lookup_boolean_value() function should not be used
to check the force argument since it's optional.  It may not be
provided or may have been created with the wrong flags.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11281
Closes #11284
2020-12-09 14:52:45 -08:00
Brian Behlendorf 83b698dc42
Reduce fletcher4 and raidz benchmark times
During module load time all of the available fetcher4 and raidz
implementations are benchmarked for a fixed amount of time to
determine the fastest available.  Manual testing has shown that this
time can be significantly reduced with negligible effect on the final
results.

This commit changes the benchmark time to 1ms which can reduce the
module load time by over a second on x86_64.  On an x86_64 system
with sse3, ssse3, and avx2 instructions the benchmark times are:

    Fletcher4    603ms   -> 15ms
    RAIDZ        1,322ms -> 64ms

Reviewed-by: Matthew Macy <mmacy@freebsd.org>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #11282
2020-12-06 09:57:20 -08:00
Alexander Motin 8136b9d73b
Avoid some spa_has_pending_synctask() calls.
Since 8c4fb36a24 (PR #7795) spa_has_pending_synctask() started to
take two more locks per write inside txg_all_lists_empty().  I am
surprised those pool-wide locks are not contended, but still their
operations are visible in CPU profiles under contended vdev lock.

This commit slightly changes vdev_queue_max_async_writes() flow to
not call the function if we are going to return max_active any way
due to high amount of dirty data.  It allows to save some CPU time
exactly when the pool is busy.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11280
2020-12-06 09:55:02 -08:00
Alexander Motin 6366ef2240
Bring consistency to ABD chunk count types.
With both abd_size and abd_nents being uint_t it makes no sense for
abd_chunkcnt_for_bytes() to return size_t.  Random mix of different
types used to count chunks looks bad and makes compiler more difficult
to optimize the code.

In particular on FreeBSD this change allows compiler to completely
optimize out abd_verify_scatter() when built without debug, removing
pointless 64-bit division and even more pointless empty loop.

Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11279
2020-12-06 09:53:40 -08:00
George Amanakis d1d47691c2
Fix raw sends on encrypted datasets when copying back snapshots
When sending raw encrypted datasets the user space accounting is present
when it's not expected to be. This leads to the subsequent mount failure
due a checksum error when verifying the local mac.
Fix this by clearing the OBJSET_FLAG_USERACCOUNTING_COMPLETE and reset
the local mac. This allows the user accounting to be correctly updated
on first mount using the normal upgrade process.

Reviewed-By: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-By: Tom Caputi <caputit1@tcnj.edu>
Signed-off-by: George Amanakis <gamanakis@gmail.com>
Closes #10523 
Closes #11221
2020-12-04 14:34:29 -08:00
Alexander Motin dcf7044522
Fix for "Reduce latency effects of non-interactive I/O"
It was found that setting min_active tunables for non-interactive I/Os
makes them stuck.  It is caused by zfs_vdev_nia_delay, that can never
be reached if we never issue any I/Os due to min_active set to zero.

Fix this by issuing at least one non-interactive I/O at a time when
there are no interactive I/Os.  When there are interactive I/Os, zero
min_active allows to completely block any non-interactive I/O.  It may
min_active starvation in some scenarios, but who we are to deny foot
shooting?

Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
Closes #11261
2020-12-03 10:02:39 -08:00