Add Linux kmemleak support to ZTS

- Kmemleak `clear` is invoked right before every test case run.
- Kmemleak `scan` is requested right after each test case is finished.
- Kmemleak instrumentation is not used for
  setup/cleanup/pretest/posttest/failsafe stages to shorten the test
  case execution time.
- Kmemleak periodic scan is disabled (`scan=0`) before the test suite
  run to avoid interfering with the on-demand scan results.
- There are unavoidable potential false positives coming from kernel
  areas other than OpenZFS module.
- The ZTS with kmemleak enabled duration is increased by ~50%.

Example run
```
Running Time:   07:12:13
Percent passed: 98.3%

unreferenced object 0xffff9da82aea5410 (size 80):
  comm "kworker/u32:10", pid 942206, jiffies 4296749716 (age 2615.516s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 30 30 00 00 00 00 00 ff 8f 30 00 00 00 00 00  .00.......0.....
    51 e6 77 05 a8 9d ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  Q.w.............
  backtrace:
    [<000000005cf1fea2>] alloc_extent_state+0x1d/0xb0 [btrfs]
    [<0000000083f78ae5>] set_extent_bit+0x2ff/0x670 [btrfs]
    [<00000000de29249e>] lock_extent_bits+0x6b/0xa0 [btrfs]
    [<00000000b241f424>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0xaf/0x1c0
       [btrfs]
    [<0000000093ca72b5>] btrfs_buffered_write+0x297/0x7d0 [btrfs]
    [<000000002c2938c8>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x127/0x390 [btrfs]
    [<00000000b888f720>] do_iter_readv_writev+0x152/0x1b0
    [<00000000320f0bcc>] do_iter_write+0x7c/0x1c0
    [<000000000b5a8fe0>] lo_write_bvec+0x62/0x150 [loop]
    [<000000009aa03c73>] loop_process_work+0x250/0xbd0 [loop]
    [<00000000c7487d8a>] process_one_work+0x1f1/0x390
    [<000000000b236831>] worker_thread+0x53/0x3e0
    [<0000000023cb3e57>] kthread+0x127/0x150
    [<000000002d48676a>] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
```

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: szubersk <szuberskidamian@gmail.com>
Closes #13084
This commit is contained in:
Damian Szuberski 2022-02-24 19:21:13 +01:00 committed by Tony Hutter
parent a164143dfd
commit a69765ea5b
3 changed files with 58 additions and 13 deletions

View File

@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ ZFS_DBGMSG="$STF_SUITE/callbacks/zfs_dbgmsg.ksh"
ZFS_DMESG="$STF_SUITE/callbacks/zfs_dmesg.ksh"
UNAME=$(uname -s)
RERUN=""
KMEMLEAK=""
# Override some defaults if on FreeBSD
if [ "$UNAME" = "FreeBSD" ] ; then
@ -328,6 +329,7 @@ OPTIONS:
-S Enable stack tracer (negative performance impact)
-c Only create and populate constrained path
-R Automatically rerun failing tests
-m Enable kmemleak reporting (Linux only)
-n NFSFILE Use the nfsfile to determine the NFS configuration
-I NUM Number of iterations
-d DIR Use DIR for files and loopback devices
@ -354,7 +356,7 @@ $0 -x
EOF
}
while getopts 'hvqxkfScRn:d:s:r:?t:T:u:I:' OPTION; do
while getopts 'hvqxkfScRmn:d:s:r:?t:T:u:I:' OPTION; do
case $OPTION in
h)
usage
@ -385,6 +387,9 @@ while getopts 'hvqxkfScRn:d:s:r:?t:T:u:I:' OPTION; do
R)
RERUN="yes"
;;
m)
KMEMLEAK="yes"
;;
n)
nfsfile=$OPTARG
[ -f "$nfsfile" ] || fail "Cannot read file: $nfsfile"
@ -694,12 +699,14 @@ REPORT_FILE=$(mktemp_file zts-report)
#
# Run all the tests as specified.
#
msg "${TEST_RUNNER} ${QUIET:+-q}" \
msg "${TEST_RUNNER}" \
"${QUIET:+-q}" \
"${KMEMLEAK:+-m}" \
"-c \"${RUNFILES}\"" \
"-T \"${TAGS}\"" \
"-i \"${STF_SUITE}\"" \
"-I \"${ITERATIONS}\""
${TEST_RUNNER} ${QUIET:+-q} \
${TEST_RUNNER} ${QUIET:+-q} ${KMEMLEAK:+-m} \
-c "${RUNFILES}" \
-T "${TAGS}" \
-i "${STF_SUITE}" \
@ -719,7 +726,7 @@ if [ "$RESULT" -eq "2" ] && [ -n "$RERUN" ]; then
for test_name in $MAYBES; do
grep "$test_name " "$TEMP_RESULTS_FILE" >>"$TEST_LIST"
done
${TEST_RUNNER} ${QUIET:+-q} \
${TEST_RUNNER} ${QUIET:+-q} ${KMEMLEAK:+-m} \
-c "${RUNFILES}" \
-T "${TAGS}" \
-i "${STF_SUITE}" \

View File

@ -36,11 +36,13 @@ from pwd import getpwuid
from select import select
from subprocess import PIPE
from subprocess import Popen
from subprocess import check_output
from threading import Timer
from time import time
BASEDIR = '/var/tmp/test_results'
TESTDIR = '/usr/share/zfs/'
KMEMLEAK_FILE = '/sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak'
KILL = 'kill'
TRUE = 'true'
SUDO = 'sudo'
@ -83,6 +85,7 @@ class Result(object):
self.runtime = ''
self.stdout = []
self.stderr = []
self.kmemleak = ''
self.result = ''
def done(self, proc, killed, reran):
@ -98,6 +101,9 @@ class Result(object):
if killed:
self.result = 'KILLED'
Result.runresults['KILLED'] += 1
elif len(self.kmemleak) > 0:
self.result = 'FAIL'
Result.runresults['FAIL'] += 1
elif self.returncode == 0:
self.result = 'PASS'
Result.runresults['PASS'] += 1
@ -258,7 +264,7 @@ User: %s
return out.lines, err.lines
def run(self, dryrun):
def run(self, dryrun, kmemleak):
"""
This is the main function that runs each individual test.
Determine whether or not the command requires sudo, and modify it
@ -278,6 +284,11 @@ User: %s
fail('%s' % e)
self.result.starttime = monotonic_time()
if kmemleak:
cmd = f'echo clear | {SUDO} tee {KMEMLEAK_FILE}'
check_output(cmd, shell=True)
proc = Popen(privcmd, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
# Allow a special timeout value of 0 to mean infinity
if int(self.timeout) == 0:
@ -287,6 +298,12 @@ User: %s
try:
t.start()
self.result.stdout, self.result.stderr = self.collect_output(proc)
if kmemleak:
cmd = f'echo scan | {SUDO} tee {KMEMLEAK_FILE}'
check_output(cmd, shell=True)
cmd = f'{SUDO} cat {KMEMLEAK_FILE}'
self.result.kmemleak = check_output(cmd, shell=True)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
self.kill_cmd(proc, True)
fail('\nRun terminated at user request.')
@ -363,6 +380,9 @@ User: %s
with open(os.path.join(self.outputdir, 'merged'), 'wb') as merged:
for _, line in lines:
os.write(merged.fileno(), b'%s\n' % line)
if len(self.result.kmemleak):
with open(os.path.join(self.outputdir, 'kmemleak'), 'wb') as kmem:
kmem.write(self.result.kmemleak)
class Test(Cmd):
@ -447,14 +467,14 @@ Tags: %s
cont = True
if len(pretest.pathname):
pretest.run(options.dryrun)
pretest.run(options.dryrun, False)
cont = pretest.result.result == 'PASS'
pretest.log(options)
if cont:
test.run(options.dryrun)
test.run(options.dryrun, options.kmemleak)
if test.result.result == 'KILLED' and len(failsafe.pathname):
failsafe.run(options.dryrun)
failsafe.run(options.dryrun, False)
failsafe.log(options, suppress_console=True)
else:
test.skip()
@ -462,7 +482,7 @@ Tags: %s
test.log(options)
if len(posttest.pathname):
posttest.run(options.dryrun)
posttest.run(options.dryrun, False)
posttest.log(options)
@ -565,7 +585,7 @@ Tags: %s
cont = True
if len(pretest.pathname):
pretest.run(options.dryrun)
pretest.run(options.dryrun, False)
cont = pretest.result.result == 'PASS'
pretest.log(options)
@ -578,9 +598,9 @@ Tags: %s
failsafe = Cmd(self.failsafe, outputdir=odir, timeout=self.timeout,
user=self.failsafe_user, identifier=self.identifier)
if cont:
test.run(options.dryrun)
test.run(options.dryrun, options.kmemleak)
if test.result.result == 'KILLED' and len(failsafe.pathname):
failsafe.run(options.dryrun)
failsafe.run(options.dryrun, False)
failsafe.log(options, suppress_console=True)
else:
test.skip()
@ -588,7 +608,7 @@ Tags: %s
test.log(options)
if len(posttest.pathname):
posttest.run(options.dryrun)
posttest.run(options.dryrun, False)
posttest.log(options)
@ -853,6 +873,11 @@ class TestRun(object):
else:
write_log('Could not make a symlink to directory %s\n' %
self.outputdir, LOG_ERR)
if options.kmemleak:
cmd = f'echo scan=0 | {SUDO} tee {KMEMLEAK_FILE}'
check_output(cmd, shell=True)
iteration = 0
while iteration < options.iterations:
for test in sorted(self.tests.keys()):
@ -998,6 +1023,14 @@ def fail(retstr, ret=1):
exit(ret)
def kmemleak_cb(option, opt_str, value, parser):
if not os.path.exists(KMEMLEAK_FILE):
fail(f"File '{KMEMLEAK_FILE}' doesn't exist. " +
"Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK in kernel configuration.")
setattr(parser.values, option.dest, True)
def options_cb(option, opt_str, value, parser):
path_options = ['outputdir', 'template', 'testdir', 'logfile']
@ -1035,6 +1068,9 @@ def parse_args():
parser.add_option('-i', action='callback', callback=options_cb,
default=TESTDIR, dest='testdir', type='string',
metavar='testdir', help='Specify a test directory.')
parser.add_option('-m', action='callback', callback=kmemleak_cb,
default=False, dest='kmemleak',
help='Enable kmemleak reporting (Linux only)')
parser.add_option('-p', action='callback', callback=options_cb,
default='', dest='pre', metavar='script',
type='string', help='Specify a pre script.')

View File

@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ to be consumed by the run command.
.It Fl d
Dry run mode.
Execute no tests, but print a description of each test that would have been run.
.It Fl m
Enable kmemleak reporting (Linux only)
.It Fl g
Create test groups from any directories found while searching for tests.
.It Fl o Ar outputdir