From 9635861742c6ac334877f944e17948aa11c2e57a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matthew Ahrens Date: Sat, 13 Sep 2014 15:40:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] Illumos 5164-5165 - space map fixes 5164 space_map_max_blksz causes panic, does not work 5165 zdb fails assertion when run on pool with recently-enabled space map_histogram feature Reviewed by: Christopher Siden Reviewed by: George Wilson Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov Approved by: Dan McDonald References: https://www.illumos.org/issues/5164 https://www.illumos.org/issues/5165 https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b1be289 Porting Notes: The metaslab_fragmentation() hunk was dropped from this patch because it was already resolved by commit 8b0a084. The comment modified in metaslab.c was updated to use the correct variable name, space_map_blksz. The upstream commit incorrectly used space_map_blksize. Ported by: Turbo Fredriksson Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf Closes #2697 --- cmd/ztest/ztest.c | 2 +- include/sys/space_map.h | 11 ---- module/zfs/metaslab.c | 14 +++-- module/zfs/space_map.c | 128 +++++++++++----------------------------- 4 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-) diff --git a/cmd/ztest/ztest.c b/cmd/ztest/ztest.c index 0967717fb7..b6f2e234b1 100644 --- a/cmd/ztest/ztest.c +++ b/cmd/ztest/ztest.c @@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ ztest_random_spa_version(uint64_t initial_version) * Find the largest ashift used */ static uint64_t -ztest_spa_get_ashift() { +ztest_spa_get_ashift(void) { uint64_t i; uint64_t ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; vdev_t *rvd = ztest_spa->spa_root_vdev; diff --git a/include/sys/space_map.h b/include/sys/space_map.h index 67fa2767b1..a59e6d37d4 100644 --- a/include/sys/space_map.h +++ b/include/sys/space_map.h @@ -133,17 +133,6 @@ typedef enum { SM_FREE } maptype_t; -/* - * The data for a given space map can be kept on blocks of any size. - * Larger blocks entail fewer i/o operations, but they also cause the - * DMU to keep more data in-core, and also to waste more i/o bandwidth - * when only a few blocks have changed since the last transaction group. - * Rather than having a fixed block size for all space maps the block size - * can adjust as needed (see space_map_max_blksz). Set the initial block - * size for the space map to 4k. - */ -#define SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE (1ULL << 12) - int space_map_load(space_map_t *sm, range_tree_t *rt, maptype_t maptype); void space_map_histogram_clear(space_map_t *sm); diff --git a/module/zfs/metaslab.c b/module/zfs/metaslab.c index d41a570c5f..76410ec41c 100644 --- a/module/zfs/metaslab.c +++ b/module/zfs/metaslab.c @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ int zfs_condense_pct = 200; /* * Condensing a metaslab is not guaranteed to actually reduce the amount of * space used on disk. In particular, a space map uses data in increments of - * MAX(1 << ashift, SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE), so a metaslab might use the + * MAX(1 << ashift, space_map_blksz), so a metaslab might use the * same number of blocks after condensing. Since the goal of condensing is to * reduce the number of IOPs required to read the space map, we only want to * condense when we can be sure we will reduce the number of blocks used by the @@ -1864,6 +1864,15 @@ metaslab_sync(metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t txg) mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); + /* + * Note: metaslab_condense() clears the space_map's histogram. + * Therefore we muse verify and remove this histogram before + * condensing. + */ + metaslab_group_histogram_verify(mg); + metaslab_class_histogram_verify(mg->mg_class); + metaslab_group_histogram_remove(mg, msp); + if (msp->ms_loaded && spa_sync_pass(spa) == 1 && metaslab_should_condense(msp)) { metaslab_condense(msp, txg, tx); @@ -1872,9 +1881,6 @@ metaslab_sync(metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t txg) space_map_write(msp->ms_sm, *freetree, SM_FREE, tx); } - metaslab_group_histogram_verify(mg); - metaslab_class_histogram_verify(mg->mg_class); - metaslab_group_histogram_remove(mg, msp); if (msp->ms_loaded) { /* * When the space map is loaded, we have an accruate diff --git a/module/zfs/space_map.c b/module/zfs/space_map.c index a5bb9a6176..0ceccf6696 100644 --- a/module/zfs/space_map.c +++ b/module/zfs/space_map.c @@ -38,15 +38,12 @@ #include /* - * This value controls how the space map's block size is allowed to grow. - * If the value is set to the same size as SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE then - * the space map block size will remain fixed. Setting this value to something - * greater than SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE will allow the space map to - * increase its block size as needed. To maintain backwards compatibilty the - * space map's block size must be a power of 2 and SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE - * or larger. + * The data for a given space map can be kept on blocks of any size. + * Larger blocks entail fewer i/o operations, but they also cause the + * DMU to keep more data in-core, and also to waste more i/o bandwidth + * when only a few blocks have changed since the last transaction group. */ -int space_map_max_blksz = (1 << 12); +int space_map_blksz = (1 << 12); /* * Load the space map disk into the specified range tree. Segments of maptype @@ -236,58 +233,6 @@ space_map_entries(space_map_t *sm, range_tree_t *rt) return (entries); } -void -space_map_set_blocksize(space_map_t *sm, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx) -{ - uint32_t blksz; - u_longlong_t blocks; - - ASSERT3U(sm->sm_blksz, !=, 0); - ASSERT3U(space_map_object(sm), !=, 0); - ASSERT(sm->sm_dbuf != NULL); - VERIFY(ISP2(space_map_max_blksz)); - - if (sm->sm_blksz >= space_map_max_blksz) - return; - - /* - * The object contains more than one block so we can't adjust - * its size. - */ - if (sm->sm_phys->smp_objsize > sm->sm_blksz) - return; - - if (size > sm->sm_blksz) { - uint64_t newsz; - - /* - * Older software versions treat space map blocks as fixed - * entities. The DMU is capable of handling different block - * sizes making it possible for us to increase the - * block size and maintain backwards compatibility. The - * caveat is that the new block sizes must be a - * power of 2 so that old software can append to the file, - * adding more blocks. The block size can grow until it - * reaches space_map_max_blksz. - */ - newsz = ISP2(size) ? size : 1ULL << highbit64(size); - if (newsz > space_map_max_blksz) - newsz = space_map_max_blksz; - - VERIFY0(dmu_object_set_blocksize(sm->sm_os, - space_map_object(sm), newsz, 0, tx)); - dmu_object_size_from_db(sm->sm_dbuf, &blksz, &blocks); - - zfs_dbgmsg("txg %llu, spa %s, increasing blksz from %d to %d", - dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), spa_name(dmu_objset_spa(sm->sm_os)), - sm->sm_blksz, blksz); - - VERIFY3U(newsz, ==, blksz); - VERIFY3U(sm->sm_blksz, <, blksz); - sm->sm_blksz = blksz; - } -} - /* * Note: space_map_write() will drop sm_lock across dmu_write() calls. */ @@ -301,7 +246,7 @@ space_map_write(space_map_t *sm, range_tree_t *rt, maptype_t maptype, range_seg_t *rs; uint64_t size, total, rt_space, nodes; uint64_t *entry, *entry_map, *entry_map_end; - uint64_t newsz, expected_entries, actual_entries = 1; + uint64_t expected_entries, actual_entries = 1; ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(rt->rt_lock)); ASSERT(dsl_pool_sync_context(dmu_objset_pool(os))); @@ -327,13 +272,6 @@ space_map_write(space_map_t *sm, range_tree_t *rt, maptype_t maptype, expected_entries = space_map_entries(sm, rt); - /* - * Calculate the new size for the space map on-disk and see if - * we can grow the block size to accommodate the new size. - */ - newsz = sm->sm_phys->smp_objsize + expected_entries * sizeof (uint64_t); - space_map_set_blocksize(sm, newsz, tx); - entry_map = zio_buf_alloc(sm->sm_blksz); entry_map_end = entry_map + (sm->sm_blksz / sizeof (uint64_t)); entry = entry_map; @@ -465,46 +403,48 @@ space_map_close(space_map_t *sm) kmem_free(sm, sizeof (*sm)); } -static void -space_map_reallocate(space_map_t *sm, dmu_tx_t *tx) -{ - ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)); - - space_map_free(sm, tx); - dmu_buf_rele(sm->sm_dbuf, sm); - - sm->sm_object = space_map_alloc(sm->sm_os, tx); - VERIFY0(space_map_open_impl(sm)); -} - void space_map_truncate(space_map_t *sm, dmu_tx_t *tx) { objset_t *os = sm->sm_os; spa_t *spa = dmu_objset_spa(os); dmu_object_info_t doi; - int bonuslen; ASSERT(dsl_pool_sync_context(dmu_objset_pool(os))); ASSERT(dmu_tx_is_syncing(tx)); - VERIFY0(dmu_free_range(os, space_map_object(sm), 0, -1ULL, tx)); dmu_object_info_from_db(sm->sm_dbuf, &doi); - if (spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM)) { - bonuslen = sizeof (space_map_phys_t); - ASSERT3U(bonuslen, <=, dmu_bonus_max()); - } else { - bonuslen = SPACE_MAP_SIZE_V0; - } - - if (bonuslen != doi.doi_bonus_size || - doi.doi_data_block_size != SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE) { + /* + * If the space map has the wrong bonus size (because + * SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM has recently been enabled), or + * the wrong block size (because space_map_blksz has changed), + * free and re-allocate its object with the updated sizes. + * + * Otherwise, just truncate the current object. + */ + if ((spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM) && + doi.doi_bonus_size != sizeof (space_map_phys_t)) || + doi.doi_data_block_size != space_map_blksz) { zfs_dbgmsg("txg %llu, spa %s, reallocating: " "old bonus %u, old blocksz %u", dmu_tx_get_txg(tx), spa_name(spa), doi.doi_bonus_size, doi.doi_data_block_size); - space_map_reallocate(sm, tx); - VERIFY3U(sm->sm_blksz, ==, SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE); + + space_map_free(sm, tx); + dmu_buf_rele(sm->sm_dbuf, sm); + + sm->sm_object = space_map_alloc(sm->sm_os, tx); + VERIFY0(space_map_open_impl(sm)); + } else { + VERIFY0(dmu_free_range(os, space_map_object(sm), 0, -1ULL, tx)); + + /* + * If the spacemap is reallocated, its histogram + * will be reset. Do the same in the common case so that + * bugs related to the uncommon case do not go unnoticed. + */ + bzero(sm->sm_phys->smp_histogram, + sizeof (sm->sm_phys->smp_histogram)); } dmu_buf_will_dirty(sm->sm_dbuf, tx); @@ -543,7 +483,7 @@ space_map_alloc(objset_t *os, dmu_tx_t *tx) } object = dmu_object_alloc(os, - DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP, SPACE_MAP_INITIAL_BLOCKSIZE, + DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP, space_map_blksz, DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP_HEADER, bonuslen, tx); return (object);