diff --git a/module/zfs/include/sys/zvol.h b/module/zfs/include/sys/zvol.h
index ff3e7af9bb..ed12c923de 100644
--- a/module/zfs/include/sys/zvol.h
+++ b/module/zfs/include/sys/zvol.h
@@ -40,10 +40,11 @@ extern int zvol_check_volblocksize(uint64_t volblocksize);
 extern int zvol_get_stats(objset_t *os, nvlist_t *nv);
 extern void zvol_create_cb(objset_t *os, void *arg, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx);
 extern int zvol_create_minor(const char *);
+extern int zvol_create_minors(const char *);
 extern int zvol_remove_minor(const char *);
+extern int zvol_remove_minors(const char *);
 extern int zvol_set_volsize(const char *, uint64_t);
 extern int zvol_set_volblocksize(const char *, uint64_t);
-extern void zvol_remove_minors(const char *);
 
 extern int zvol_init(void);
 extern void zvol_fini(void);
diff --git a/module/zfs/zfs_ioctl.c b/module/zfs/zfs_ioctl.c
index b29cf6a4ed..f220a600de 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zfs_ioctl.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zfs_ioctl.c
@@ -1135,9 +1135,9 @@ zfs_ioc_pool_destroy(struct file *filp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 {
 	int error;
 	zfs_log_history(zc);
-	error = spa_destroy(zc->zc_name);
+	error = zvol_remove_minors(zc->zc_name);
 	if (error == 0)
-		zvol_remove_minors(zc->zc_name);
+		error = spa_destroy(zc->zc_name);
 	return (error);
 }
 
@@ -1167,6 +1167,9 @@ zfs_ioc_pool_import(struct file *filp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 	else
 		error = spa_import(zc->zc_name, config, props);
 
+	if (error == 0)
+		error = zvol_create_minors(zc->zc_name);
+
 	if (zc->zc_nvlist_dst != 0)
 		(void) put_nvlist(zc, config);
 
@@ -1186,9 +1189,10 @@ zfs_ioc_pool_export(struct file *filp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 	boolean_t hardforce = (boolean_t)zc->zc_guid;
 
 	zfs_log_history(zc);
-	error = spa_export(zc->zc_name, NULL, force, hardforce);
+	error = zvol_remove_minors(zc->zc_name);
 	if (error == 0)
-		zvol_remove_minors(zc->zc_name);
+		error = spa_export(zc->zc_name, NULL, force, hardforce);
+
 	return (error);
 }
 
@@ -2998,7 +3002,7 @@ zfs_ioc_destroy(struct file *filp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 
 	err = dmu_objset_destroy(zc->zc_name, zc->zc_defer_destroy);
 	if (zc->zc_objset_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL && err == 0)
-		(void) zvol_remove_minor(zc->zc_name);
+		err = zvol_remove_minor(zc->zc_name);
 	return (err);
 }
 
@@ -3102,6 +3106,7 @@ static int
 zfs_ioc_rename(struct file *filp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 {
 	boolean_t recursive = zc->zc_cookie & 1;
+	int err;
 
 	zc->zc_value[sizeof (zc->zc_value) - 1] = '\0';
 	if (dataset_namecheck(zc->zc_value, NULL, NULL) != 0 ||
@@ -3115,12 +3120,16 @@ zfs_ioc_rename(struct file *filp, zfs_cmd_t *zc)
 	 */
 	if (!recursive && strchr(zc->zc_name, '@') != NULL &&
 	    zc->zc_objset_type == DMU_OST_ZFS) {
-		int err = zfs_unmount_snap(zc->zc_name, NULL);
+		err = zfs_unmount_snap(zc->zc_name, NULL);
 		if (err)
 			return (err);
 	}
-	if (zc->zc_objset_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL)
-		(void) zvol_remove_minor(zc->zc_name);
+	if (zc->zc_objset_type == DMU_OST_ZVOL) {
+		err = zvol_remove_minor(zc->zc_name);
+		if (err)
+			return (err);
+	}
+
 	return (dmu_objset_rename(zc->zc_name, zc->zc_value, recursive));
 }
 
diff --git a/module/zfs/zvol.c b/module/zfs/zvol.c
index 955b75517a..2e16e60c23 100644
--- a/module/zfs/zvol.c
+++ b/module/zfs/zvol.c
@@ -1133,25 +1133,6 @@ out:
 	return (-error);
 }
 
-static int
-zvol_create_minors_cb(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj,
-		      const char *dsname, void *arg)
-{
-	return zvol_create_minor(dsname);
-}
-
-static void
-zvol_create_minors(void)
-{
-	spa_t *spa = NULL;
-
-	mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
-	while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL)
-		(void) dmu_objset_find_spa(NULL, spa_name(spa), zvol_create_minors_cb,
-		    NULL, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
-	mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
-}
-
 /*
  * Remove a block device minor node for the specified volume.
  */
@@ -1179,26 +1160,69 @@ zvol_remove_minor(const char *name)
 out:
 	mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
 
-	return (-error);
+	return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+zvol_create_minors_cb(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj,
+		      const char *dsname, void *arg)
+{
+	if (strchr(dsname, '/') == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	return zvol_create_minor(dsname);
+}
+
+static int
+zvol_remove_minors_cb(spa_t *spa, uint64_t dsobj,
+		      const char *dsname, void *arg)
+{
+	if (strchr(dsname, '/') == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	return zvol_remove_minor(dsname);
+}
+
+static int
+zvol_cr_minors_common(const char *pool,
+    int func(spa_t *, uint64_t, const char *, void *), void *arg)
+{
+	spa_t *spa = NULL;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	if (pool) {
+		error = dmu_objset_find_spa(NULL, pool, func, arg,
+		    DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
+	} else {
+		mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock);
+		while ((spa = spa_next(spa)) != NULL) {
+			error = dmu_objset_find_spa(NULL, spa_name(spa),
+			    func, arg, DS_FIND_CHILDREN | DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
+			if (error)
+				break;
+		}
+		mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
+	}
+
+	return error;
 }
 
 /*
- * Remove all minors from the system.  This is only called from
- * zvol_fini() which means the module reference count must have
- * dropped to zero and none of the zvol devices may be open.
+ * Create minors for specified pool, or if NULL create all minors.
  */
-void
-zvol_remove_minors(const char *name)
+int
+zvol_create_minors(const char *pool)
 {
-	zvol_state_t *zv;
+	return zvol_cr_minors_common(pool, zvol_create_minors_cb, NULL);
+}
 
-	mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
-	while ((zv = list_head(&zvol_state_list)) != NULL) {
-		ASSERT3U(zv->zv_open_count, ==, 0);
-		zvol_remove(zv);
-		zvol_free(zv);
-	}
-	mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
+/*
+ * Remove minors for specified pool, or if NULL remove all minors.
+ */
+int
+zvol_remove_minors(const char *pool)
+{
+	return zvol_cr_minors_common(pool, zvol_remove_minors_cb, NULL);
 }
 
 int
@@ -1230,7 +1254,7 @@ zvol_init(void)
 	list_create(&zvol_state_list, sizeof (zvol_state_t),
 	            offsetof(zvol_state_t, zv_next));
 
-	zvol_create_minors();
+	(void) zvol_create_minors(NULL);
 
 	return (0);
 }
@@ -1238,6 +1262,8 @@ zvol_init(void)
 void
 zvol_fini(void)
 {
+	(void) zvol_remove_minors(NULL);
+
 	blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(zvol_major, 0), 1UL << MINORBITS);
 	unregister_blkdev(zvol_major, ZVOL_DRIVER);
 	taskq_destroy(zvol_taskq);
diff --git a/scripts/zconfig.sh b/scripts/zconfig.sh
index 55e4c46453..7429669b61 100755
--- a/scripts/zconfig.sh
+++ b/scripts/zconfig.sh
@@ -161,4 +161,52 @@ EOF
 }
 zconfig_test3
 
+# zpool import/export check
+zconfig_test4() {
+	POOL_NAME=test4
+	ZVOL_NAME1=fish1
+	ZVOL_NAME2=fish2
+	FULL_NAME1=${POOL_NAME}/${ZVOL_NAME1}
+	FULL_NAME2=${POOL_NAME}/${ZVOL_NAME2}
+	TMP_CACHE=`mktemp -p /tmp zpool.cache.XXXXXXXX`
+
+	echo -n "test 4 - zpool import/export: "
+
+	# Create a pool and volume.
+	${ZFS_SH} zfs="spa_config_path=${TMP_CACHE}" || fail 1
+	${ZPOOL_CREATE_SH} -p ${POOL_NAME} -c lo-raidz2 || fail 2
+	${ZFS} create -V 100M ${FULL_NAME1} || fail 3
+	${ZFS} create -V 100M ${FULL_NAME2} || fail 4
+
+	# Verify the devices were created
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME1} &>/dev/null || fail 5
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME2} &>/dev/null || fail 6
+
+	# Export the pool
+	${ZPOOL} export ${POOL_NAME} || fail 7
+
+	# Verify the devices were removed
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME1} &>/dev/null && fail 8
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME2} &>/dev/null && fail 9
+
+	# Import the pool
+	${ZPOOL} import ${POOL_NAME} || fail 10
+
+	# Verify the devices were created
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME1} &>/dev/null || fail 11
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME2} &>/dev/null || fail 12
+
+	# Destroy the pool and consequently the devices
+	${ZPOOL_CREATE_SH} -p ${POOL_NAME} -c lo-raidz2 -d || fail 15
+
+	# Verify the devices were removed
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME1} &>/dev/null && fail 16
+	stat /dev/${FULL_NAME2} &>/dev/null && fail 17
+
+	${ZFS_SH} -u || fail 18
+
+	pass
+}
+zconfig_test4
+
 exit 0