libzfs: return (allocated) strings instead of filling buffers

This also expands the zfs version output from 127 characters to However
Many Are Actually Set

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz>
Closes #13330

cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c

@@ -8577,11 +8577,7 @@ static int
 zfs_do_version(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	(void) argc, (void) argv;
-
-	if (zfs_version_print() == -1)
-		return (1);
-
-	return (0);
+	return (zfs_version_print() != 0);
 }
 
 int

cmd/zpool/zpool_main.c

@@ -10818,11 +10818,7 @@ static int
 zpool_do_version(int argc, char **argv)
 {
 	(void) argc, (void) argv;
-
-	if (zfs_version_print() == -1)
-		return (1);
-
-	return (0);
+	return (zfs_version_print() != 0);
 }
 
 /*

include/libzfs.h

@@ -914,8 +914,8 @@ _LIBZFS_H int libzfs_envvar_is_set(char *);
 /*
  * Utility functions for zfs version
  */
-_LIBZFS_H void zfs_version_userland(char *, int);
-_LIBZFS_H int zfs_version_kernel(char *, int);
+_LIBZFS_H const char *zfs_version_userland(void);
+_LIBZFS_H char *zfs_version_kernel(void);
 _LIBZFS_H int zfs_version_print(void);
 
 /*

lib/libzfs/libzfs_util.c

@@ -1910,37 +1910,30 @@ zprop_iter(zprop_func func, void *cb, boolean_t show_all, boolean_t ordered,
 	return (zprop_iter_common(func, cb, show_all, ordered, type));
 }
 
-/*
- * Fill given version buffer with zfs userland version
- */
-void
-zfs_version_userland(char *version, int len)
+const char *
+zfs_version_userland(void)
 {
-	(void) strlcpy(version, ZFS_META_ALIAS, len);
+	return (ZFS_META_ALIAS);
 }
 
 /*
  * Prints both zfs userland and kernel versions
- * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error (with errno set)
+ * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error
  */
 int
 zfs_version_print(void)
 {
-	char zver_userland[128];
-	char zver_kernel[128];
+	(void) puts(ZFS_META_ALIAS);
 
-	zfs_version_userland(zver_userland, sizeof (zver_userland));
-
-	(void) printf("%s\n", zver_userland);
-
-	if (zfs_version_kernel(zver_kernel, sizeof (zver_kernel)) == -1) {
+	char *kver = zfs_version_kernel();
+	if (kver == NULL) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "zfs_version_kernel() failed: %s\n",
 		    strerror(errno));
 		return (-1);
 	}
 
-	(void) printf("zfs-kmod-%s\n", zver_kernel);
-
+	(void) printf("zfs-kmod-%s\n", kver);
+	free(kver);
 	return (0);
 }
 

lib/libzfs/os/freebsd/libzfs_compat.c

@@ -351,14 +351,22 @@ zpool_nextboot(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t dev_guid,
 }
 
 /*
- * Fill given version buffer with zfs kernel version.
- * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error (with errno set)
+ * Return allocated loaded module version, or NULL on error (with errno set)
  */
-int
-zfs_version_kernel(char *version, int len)
+char *
+zfs_version_kernel(void)
 {
-	size_t l = len;
-
-	return (sysctlbyname("vfs.zfs.version.module",
-	    version, &l, NULL, 0));
+	size_t l;
+	if (sysctlbyname("vfs.zfs.version.module",
+	    NULL, &l, NULL, 0) == -1)
+		return (NULL);
+	char *version = malloc(l);
+	if (version == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
+	if (sysctlbyname("vfs.zfs.version.module",
+	    version, &l, NULL, 0) == -1) {
+		free(version);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	return (version);
 }

lib/libzfs/os/linux/libzfs_util_os.c

@@ -183,31 +183,27 @@ zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl_os(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, nvlist_t *snaps)
 }
 
 /*
- * Fill given version buffer with zfs kernel version read from ZFS_SYSFS_DIR
- * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on error (with errno set)
+ * Return allocated loaded module version, or NULL on error (with errno set)
  */
-int
-zfs_version_kernel(char *version, int len)
+char *
+zfs_version_kernel(void)
 {
-	int _errno;
-	int fd;
-	int rlen;
+	FILE *f = fopen(ZFS_SYSFS_DIR "/version", "re");
+	if (f == NULL)
+		return (NULL);
 
-	if ((fd = open(ZFS_SYSFS_DIR "/version", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC)) == -1)
-		return (-1);
-
-	if ((rlen = read(fd, version, len)) == -1) {
-		version[0] = '\0';
-		_errno = errno;
-		(void) close(fd);
-		errno = _errno;
-		return (-1);
+	char *ret = NULL;
+	size_t l;
+	ssize_t read;
+	if ((read = getline(&ret, &l, f)) == -1) {
+		int err = errno;
+		fclose(f);
+		errno = err;
+		return (NULL);
 	}
 
-	version[rlen-1] = '\0';  /* discard '\n' */
-
-	if (close(fd) == -1)
-		return (-1);
-
-	return (0);
+	fclose(f);
+	if (ret[read - 1] == '\n')
+		ret[read - 1] = '\0';
+	return (ret);
 }