zfs/include/sys/zfs_vnops.h

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2010-12-17 19:18:08 +00:00
/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*/
#ifndef _SYS_FS_ZFS_VNOPS_H
#define _SYS_FS_ZFS_VNOPS_H
#include <sys/vnode.h>
#include <sys/xvattr.h>
2010-12-17 19:18:08 +00:00
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/cred.h>
Prototype/structure update for Linux I appologize in advance why to many things ended up in this commit. When it could be seperated in to a whole series of commits teasing that all apart now would take considerable time and I'm not sure there's much merrit in it. As such I'll just summerize the intent of the changes which are all (or partly) in this commit. Broadly the intent is to remove as much Solaris specific code as possible and replace it with native Linux equivilants. More specifically: 1) Replace all instances of zfsvfs_t with zfs_sb_t. While the type is largely the same calling it private super block data rather than a zfsvfs is more consistent with how Linux names this. While non critical it makes the code easier to read when your thinking in Linux friendly VFS terms. 2) Replace vnode_t with struct inode. The Linux VFS doesn't have the notion of a vnode and there's absolutely no good reason to create one. There are in fact several good reasons to remove it. It just adds overhead on Linux if we were to manage one, it conplicates the code, and it likely will lead to bugs so there's a good change it will be out of date. The code has been updated to remove all need for this type. 3) Replace all vtype_t's with umode types. Along with this shift all uses of types to mode bits. The Solaris code would pass a vtype which is redundant with the Linux mode. Just update all the code to use the Linux mode macros and remove this redundancy. 4) Remove using of vn_* helpers and replace where needed with inode helpers. The big example here is creating iput_aync to replace vn_rele_async. Other vn helpers will be addressed as needed but they should be be emulated. They are a Solaris VFS'ism and should simply be replaced with Linux equivilants. 5) Update znode alloc/free code. Under Linux it's common to embed the inode specific data with the inode itself. This removes the need for an extra memory allocation. In zfs this information is called a znode and it now embeds the inode with it. Allocators have been updated accordingly. 6) Minimal integration with the vfs flags for setting up the super block and handling mount options has been added this code will need to be refined but functionally it's all there. This will be the first and last of these to large to review commits.
2011-02-08 19:16:06 +00:00
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/pathname.h>
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#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
extern int zfs_open(struct inode *ip, int mode, int flag, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_close(struct inode *ip, int flag, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_holey(struct inode *ip, int cmd, loff_t *off);
Prototype/structure update for Linux I appologize in advance why to many things ended up in this commit. When it could be seperated in to a whole series of commits teasing that all apart now would take considerable time and I'm not sure there's much merrit in it. As such I'll just summerize the intent of the changes which are all (or partly) in this commit. Broadly the intent is to remove as much Solaris specific code as possible and replace it with native Linux equivilants. More specifically: 1) Replace all instances of zfsvfs_t with zfs_sb_t. While the type is largely the same calling it private super block data rather than a zfsvfs is more consistent with how Linux names this. While non critical it makes the code easier to read when your thinking in Linux friendly VFS terms. 2) Replace vnode_t with struct inode. The Linux VFS doesn't have the notion of a vnode and there's absolutely no good reason to create one. There are in fact several good reasons to remove it. It just adds overhead on Linux if we were to manage one, it conplicates the code, and it likely will lead to bugs so there's a good change it will be out of date. The code has been updated to remove all need for this type. 3) Replace all vtype_t's with umode types. Along with this shift all uses of types to mode bits. The Solaris code would pass a vtype which is redundant with the Linux mode. Just update all the code to use the Linux mode macros and remove this redundancy. 4) Remove using of vn_* helpers and replace where needed with inode helpers. The big example here is creating iput_aync to replace vn_rele_async. Other vn helpers will be addressed as needed but they should be be emulated. They are a Solaris VFS'ism and should simply be replaced with Linux equivilants. 5) Update znode alloc/free code. Under Linux it's common to embed the inode specific data with the inode itself. This removes the need for an extra memory allocation. In zfs this information is called a znode and it now embeds the inode with it. Allocators have been updated accordingly. 6) Minimal integration with the vfs flags for setting up the super block and handling mount options has been added this code will need to be refined but functionally it's all there. This will be the first and last of these to large to review commits.
2011-02-08 19:16:06 +00:00
extern int zfs_read(struct inode *ip, uio_t *uio, int ioflag, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_write(struct inode *ip, uio_t *uio, int ioflag, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_access(struct inode *ip, int mode, int flag, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_lookup(struct inode *dip, char *nm, struct inode **ipp,
int flags, cred_t *cr, int *direntflags, pathname_t *realpnp);
extern int zfs_create(struct inode *dip, char *name, vattr_t *vap, int excl,
int mode, struct inode **ipp, cred_t *cr, int flag, vsecattr_t *vsecp);
extern int zfs_remove(struct inode *dip, char *name, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_mkdir(struct inode *dip, char *dirname, vattr_t *vap,
struct inode **ipp, cred_t *cr, int flags, vsecattr_t *vsecp);
extern int zfs_rmdir(struct inode *dip, char *name, struct inode *cwd,
cred_t *cr, int flags);
extern int zfs_readdir(struct inode *ip, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir,
loff_t *pos, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_fsync(struct inode *ip, int syncflag, cred_t *cr);
Drop HAVE_XVATTR macros When I began work on the Posix layer it immediately became clear to me that to integrate cleanly with the Linux VFS certain Solaris specific things would have to go. One of these things was to elimate as many Solaris specific types from the ZPL layer as possible. They would be replaced with their Linux equivalents. This would not only be good for performance, but for the general readability and health of the code. The Solaris and Linux VFS are different beasts and should be treated as such. Most of the code remains common for constructing transactions and such, but there are subtle and important differenced which need to be repsected. This policy went quite for for certain types such as the vnode_t, and it initially seemed to be working out well for the vattr_t. There was a relatively small amount of related xvattr_t code I was forced to comment out with HAVE_XVATTR. But it didn't look that hard to come back soon and replace it all with a native Linux type. However, after going doing this path with xvattr some distance it clear that this code was woven in the ZPL more deeply than I thought. In particular its hooks went very deep in to the ZPL replay code and replacing it would not be as easy as I originally thought. Rather than continue persuing replacing and removing this code I've taken a step back and reevaluted things. This commit reverts many of my previous commits which removed xvattr related code. It restores much of the code to its original upstream state and now relies on improved xvattr_t support in the zfs package itself. The result of this is that much of the code which I had commented out, which accidentally broke things like replay, is now back in place and working. However, there may be a small performance impact for getattr/setattr operations because they now require a translation from native Linux to Solaris types. For now that's a price I'm willing to pay. Once everything is completely functional we can revisting the issue of removing the vattr_t/xvattr_t types. Closes #111
2011-03-01 20:24:09 +00:00
extern int zfs_getattr(struct inode *ip, vattr_t *vap, int flag, cred_t *cr);
Improve fstat(2) performance There is at most a factor of 3x performance improvement to be had by using the Linux generic_fillattr() helper. However, to use it safely we need to ensure the values in a cached inode are kept rigerously up to date. Unfortunately, this isn't the case for the blksize, blocks, and atime fields. At the moment the authoritative values are still stored in the znode. This patch introduces an optimized zfs_getattr_fast() call. The idea is to use the up to date values from the inode and the blksize, block, and atime fields from the znode. At some latter date we should be able to strictly use the inode values and further improve performance. The remaining overhead in the zfs_getattr_fast() call can be attributed to having to take the znode mutex. This overhead is unavoidable until the inode is kept strictly up to date. The the careful reader will notice the we do not use the customary ZFS_ENTER()/ZFS_EXIT() macros. These macro's are designed to ensure the filesystem is not torn down in the middle of an operation. However, in this case the VFS is holding a reference on the active inode so we know this is impossible. =================== Performance Tests ======================== This test calls the fstat(2) system call 10,000,000 times on an open file description in a tight loop. The test results show the zfs stat(2) performance is now only 22% slower than ext4. This is a 2.5x improvement and there is a clear long term plan to get to parity with ext4. filesystem | test-1 test-2 test-3 | average | times-ext4 --------------+-------------------------+---------+----------- ext4 | 7.785s 7.899s 7.284s | 7.656s | 1.000x zfs-0.6.0-rc4 | 24.052s 22.531s 23.857s | 23.480s | 3.066x zfs-faststat | 9.224s 9.398s 9.485s | 9.369s | 1.223x The second test is to run 'du' of a copy of the /usr tree which contains 110514 files. The test is run multiple times both using both a cold cache (/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches) and a hot cache. As expected this change signigicantly improved the zfs hot cache performance and doesn't quite bring zfs to parity with ext4. A little surprisingly the zfs cold cache performance is better than ext4. This can probably be attributed to the zfs allocation policy of co-locating all the meta data on disk which minimizes seek times. By default the ext4 allocator will spread the data over the entire disk only co-locating each directory. filesystem | cold | hot --------------+---------+-------- ext4 | 13.318s | 1.040s zfs-0.6.0-rc4 | 4.982s | 1.762s zfs-faststat | 4.933s | 1.345s
2011-07-09 22:44:16 +00:00
extern int zfs_getattr_fast(struct inode *ip, struct kstat *sp);
Drop HAVE_XVATTR macros When I began work on the Posix layer it immediately became clear to me that to integrate cleanly with the Linux VFS certain Solaris specific things would have to go. One of these things was to elimate as many Solaris specific types from the ZPL layer as possible. They would be replaced with their Linux equivalents. This would not only be good for performance, but for the general readability and health of the code. The Solaris and Linux VFS are different beasts and should be treated as such. Most of the code remains common for constructing transactions and such, but there are subtle and important differenced which need to be repsected. This policy went quite for for certain types such as the vnode_t, and it initially seemed to be working out well for the vattr_t. There was a relatively small amount of related xvattr_t code I was forced to comment out with HAVE_XVATTR. But it didn't look that hard to come back soon and replace it all with a native Linux type. However, after going doing this path with xvattr some distance it clear that this code was woven in the ZPL more deeply than I thought. In particular its hooks went very deep in to the ZPL replay code and replacing it would not be as easy as I originally thought. Rather than continue persuing replacing and removing this code I've taken a step back and reevaluted things. This commit reverts many of my previous commits which removed xvattr related code. It restores much of the code to its original upstream state and now relies on improved xvattr_t support in the zfs package itself. The result of this is that much of the code which I had commented out, which accidentally broke things like replay, is now back in place and working. However, there may be a small performance impact for getattr/setattr operations because they now require a translation from native Linux to Solaris types. For now that's a price I'm willing to pay. Once everything is completely functional we can revisting the issue of removing the vattr_t/xvattr_t types. Closes #111
2011-03-01 20:24:09 +00:00
extern int zfs_setattr(struct inode *ip, vattr_t *vap, int flag, cred_t *cr);
Prototype/structure update for Linux I appologize in advance why to many things ended up in this commit. When it could be seperated in to a whole series of commits teasing that all apart now would take considerable time and I'm not sure there's much merrit in it. As such I'll just summerize the intent of the changes which are all (or partly) in this commit. Broadly the intent is to remove as much Solaris specific code as possible and replace it with native Linux equivilants. More specifically: 1) Replace all instances of zfsvfs_t with zfs_sb_t. While the type is largely the same calling it private super block data rather than a zfsvfs is more consistent with how Linux names this. While non critical it makes the code easier to read when your thinking in Linux friendly VFS terms. 2) Replace vnode_t with struct inode. The Linux VFS doesn't have the notion of a vnode and there's absolutely no good reason to create one. There are in fact several good reasons to remove it. It just adds overhead on Linux if we were to manage one, it conplicates the code, and it likely will lead to bugs so there's a good change it will be out of date. The code has been updated to remove all need for this type. 3) Replace all vtype_t's with umode types. Along with this shift all uses of types to mode bits. The Solaris code would pass a vtype which is redundant with the Linux mode. Just update all the code to use the Linux mode macros and remove this redundancy. 4) Remove using of vn_* helpers and replace where needed with inode helpers. The big example here is creating iput_aync to replace vn_rele_async. Other vn helpers will be addressed as needed but they should be be emulated. They are a Solaris VFS'ism and should simply be replaced with Linux equivilants. 5) Update znode alloc/free code. Under Linux it's common to embed the inode specific data with the inode itself. This removes the need for an extra memory allocation. In zfs this information is called a znode and it now embeds the inode with it. Allocators have been updated accordingly. 6) Minimal integration with the vfs flags for setting up the super block and handling mount options has been added this code will need to be refined but functionally it's all there. This will be the first and last of these to large to review commits.
2011-02-08 19:16:06 +00:00
extern int zfs_rename(struct inode *sdip, char *snm, struct inode *tdip,
char *tnm, cred_t *cr, int flags);
extern int zfs_symlink(struct inode *dip, char *name, vattr_t *vap,
char *link, struct inode **ipp, cred_t *cr, int flags);
extern int zfs_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd);
extern int zfs_readlink(struct inode *ip, uio_t *uio, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_link(struct inode *tdip, struct inode *sip,
char *name, cred_t *cr);
extern void zfs_inactive(struct inode *ip);
extern int zfs_space(struct inode *ip, int cmd, flock64_t *bfp, int flag,
offset_t offset, cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_fid(struct inode *ip, fid_t *fidp);
extern int zfs_getsecattr(struct inode *ip, vsecattr_t *vsecp, int flag,
cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_setsecattr(struct inode *ip, vsecattr_t *vsecp, int flag,
cred_t *cr);
extern int zfs_getpage(struct inode *ip, struct page *pl[], int nr_pages);
Cleanup mmap(2) writes While the existing implementation of .writepage()/zpl_putpage() was functional it was not entirely correct. In particular, it would move dirty pages in to a clean state simply after copying them in to the ARC cache. This would result in the pages being lost if the system were to crash enough though the Linux VFS believed them to be safe on stable storage. Since at the moment virtually all I/O, except mmap(2), bypasses the page cache this isn't as bad as it sounds. However, as hopefully start using the page cache more getting this right becomes more important so it's good to improve this now. This patch takes a big step in that direction by updating the code to correctly move dirty pages through a writeback phase before they are marked clean. When a dirty page is copied in to the ARC it will now be set in writeback and a completion callback is registered with the transaction. The page will stay in writeback until the dmu runs the completion callback indicating the page is on stable storage. At this point the page can be safely marked clean. This process is normally entirely asynchronous and will be repeated for every dirty page. This may initially sound inefficient but most of these pages will end up in a few txgs. That means when they are eventually written to disk they should be nicely batched. However, there is room for improvement. It may still be desirable to batch up the pages in to larger writes for the dmu. This would reduce the number of callbacks and small 4k buffer required by the ARC. Finally, if the caller requires that the I/O be done synchronously by setting WB_SYNC_ALL or if ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS is set. Then the I/O will trigger a zil_commit() to flush the data to stable storage. At which point the registered callbacks will be run leaving the date safe of disk and marked clean before returning from .writepage. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2011-08-02 04:28:51 +00:00
extern int zfs_putpage(struct inode *ip, struct page *pp,
struct writeback_control *wbc);
extern int zfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *ip, int flags);
extern int zfs_map(struct inode *ip, offset_t off, caddr_t *addrp,
size_t len, unsigned long vm_flags);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _SYS_FS_ZFS_VNOPS_H */