zfs/include/os/freebsd/spl/sys/atomic.h

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _OPENSOLARIS_SYS_ATOMIC_H_
#define _OPENSOLARIS_SYS_ATOMIC_H_
#ifndef _STANDALONE
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <machine/atomic.h>
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
#define atomic_sub_64 atomic_subtract_64
#if defined(__i386__) && (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KLD_MODULE))
#define I386_HAVE_ATOMIC64
#endif
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__) || defined(__arm__)
/* No spurious failures from fcmpset. */
#define STRONG_FCMPSET
#endif
#if !defined(__LP64__) && !defined(__mips_n32) && \
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
!defined(ARM_HAVE_ATOMIC64) && !defined(I386_HAVE_ATOMIC64) && \
!defined(HAS_EMULATED_ATOMIC64)
extern void atomic_add_64(volatile uint64_t *target, int64_t delta);
extern void atomic_dec_64(volatile uint64_t *target);
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
extern uint64_t atomic_swap_64(volatile uint64_t *a, uint64_t value);
extern uint64_t atomic_load_64(volatile uint64_t *a);
extern uint64_t atomic_add_64_nv(volatile uint64_t *target, int64_t delta);
extern uint64_t atomic_cas_64(volatile uint64_t *target, uint64_t cmp,
uint64_t newval);
#endif
#define membar_consumer() atomic_thread_fence_acq()
#define membar_producer() atomic_thread_fence_rel()
#define membar_sync() atomic_thread_fence_seq_cst()
static __inline uint32_t
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
atomic_add_32_nv(volatile uint32_t *target, int32_t delta)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
return (atomic_fetchadd_32(target, delta) + delta);
}
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
static __inline uint_t
atomic_add_int_nv(volatile uint_t *target, int delta)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
return (atomic_add_32_nv(target, delta));
}
static __inline void
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
atomic_inc_32(volatile uint32_t *target)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
atomic_add_32(target, 1);
}
static __inline uint32_t
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
atomic_inc_32_nv(volatile uint32_t *target)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
return (atomic_add_32_nv(target, 1));
}
static __inline void
atomic_dec_32(volatile uint32_t *target)
{
atomic_subtract_32(target, 1);
}
static __inline uint32_t
atomic_dec_32_nv(volatile uint32_t *target)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
return (atomic_add_32_nv(target, -1));
}
#ifndef __sparc64__
static inline uint32_t
atomic_cas_32(volatile uint32_t *target, uint32_t cmp, uint32_t newval)
{
#ifdef STRONG_FCMPSET
(void) atomic_fcmpset_32(target, &cmp, newval);
#else
uint32_t expected = cmp;
do {
if (atomic_fcmpset_32(target, &cmp, newval))
break;
} while (cmp == expected);
#endif
return (cmp);
}
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
#endif
#if defined(__LP64__) || defined(__mips_n32) || \
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
defined(ARM_HAVE_ATOMIC64) || defined(I386_HAVE_ATOMIC64) || \
defined(HAS_EMULATED_ATOMIC64)
static __inline void
atomic_dec_64(volatile uint64_t *target)
{
atomic_subtract_64(target, 1);
}
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
static inline uint64_t
atomic_add_64_nv(volatile uint64_t *target, int64_t delta)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
return (atomic_fetchadd_64(target, delta) + delta);
}
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
#ifndef __sparc64__
static inline uint64_t
atomic_cas_64(volatile uint64_t *target, uint64_t cmp, uint64_t newval)
{
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
#ifdef STRONG_FCMPSET
(void) atomic_fcmpset_64(target, &cmp, newval);
#else
uint64_t expected = cmp;
do {
if (atomic_fcmpset_64(target, &cmp, newval))
break;
} while (cmp == expected);
#endif
return (cmp);
}
Update FreeBSD SPL atomics Sync up with the following changes from FreeBSD: ZFS: add emulation of atomic_swap_64 and atomic_load_64 Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are possible. Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work. This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@3458e5d1e6354123ec2b0953d29f98126aa442e cleanup of illumos compatibility atomics atomic_cas_32 is implemented using atomic_fcmpset_32 on all platforms. Ditto for atomic_cas_64 and atomic_fcmpset_64 on platforms that have it. The only exception is sparc64 that provides MD atomic_cas_32 and atomic_cas_64. This is slightly inefficient as fcmpset reports whether the operation updated the target and that information is not needed for cas. Nevertheless, there is less code to maintain and to add for new platforms. Also, the operations are done inline now as opposed to function calls before. atomic_add_64_nv is implemented using atomic_fetchadd_64 on platforms that provide it. casptr, cas32, atomic_or_8, atomic_or_8_nv are completely removed as they have no users. atomic_mtx that is used to emulate 64-bit atomics on platforms that lack them is defined only on those platforms. As a result, platform specific opensolaris_atomic.S files have lost most of their code. The only exception is i386 where the compat+contrib code provides 64-bit atomics for userland use. That code assumes availability of cmpxchg8b instruction. FreeBSD does not have that assumption for i386 userland and does not provide 64-bit atomics. Hopefully, this can and will be fixed. Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@e9642c209b4413f6afb41d3b2607c51d80a1a34 emulate illumos membar_producer with atomic_thread_fence_rel membar_producer is supposed to be a store-store barrier. Also, in the code that FreeBSD has ported from illumos membar_producer is used only with regular stores to regular memory (with respect to caching). We do not have an MI primitive for the store-store barrier, so atomic_thread_fence_rel is the closest we have as it provides (load | store) -> store barrier. Previously, membar_producer was an empty function call on all 32-bit arm-s, 32-bit powerpc, riscv and all mips variants. I think that it was inadequate. On other platforms, such as amd64, arm64, i386, powerpc64, sparc64, membar_producer was implemented using stronger primitives than required for a store-store barrier with respect to regular memory access. For example, it used sfence on amd64 and lock-ed nop in i386 (despite TSO). On powerpc64 we now use recommended lwsync instead of eieio. On sparc64 FreeBSD uses TSO mode. On arm64/aarch64 we now use dmb sy instead of dmb ish. Not sure if this is an improvement, actually. After this change we can drop opensolaris_atomic.S for aarch64, amd64, powerpc64 and sparc64 as all required atomic operations have either direct or light-weight mapping to FreeBSD native atomic operations. Discussed with: kib Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@50cdda62fced8d21e45858e01dc375a10f1749e fix up r353340, don't assume that fcmpset has strong semantics fcmpset can have two kinds of semantics, weak and strong. For practical purposes, strong semantics means that if fcmpset fails then the reported current value is always different from the expected value. Weak semantics means that the reported current value may be the same as the expected value even though fcmpset failed. That's a so called "sporadic" failure. I originally implemented atomic_cas expecting strong semantics, but many platforms actually have weak one. Reported by: pkubaj (not confirmed if same issue) Discussed with: kib, mjg Authored by: avg <avg@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@238787c74e737e271f17330fbad900acc35651c [PowerPC] [MIPS] Implement 32-bit kernel emulation of atomic64 operations This is a lock-based emulation of 64-bit atomics for kernel use, split off from an earlier patch by jhibbits. This is needed to unblock future improvements that reduce the need for locking on 64-bit platforms by using atomic updates. The implementation allows for future integration with userland atomic64, but as that implies going through sysarch for every use, the current status quo of userland doing its own locking may be for the best. Submitted by: jhibbits (original patch), kevans (mips bits) Reviewed by: jhibbits, jeff, kevans Authored by: bdragon <bdragon@FreeBSD.org> Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22976 FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@db39dab3a896b3d98e588736e9a2b4ddaeb31f1 Remove sparc64 kernel support Remove all sparc64 specific files Remove all sparc64 ifdefs Removee indireeect sparc64 ifdefs Authored by: imp <imp@FreeBSD.org> FreeBSD-commit: freebsd/freebsd@48b94864c51253da92e4444f0074eec36ef391f Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Ported-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Moeller <ryan@iXsystems.com> Closes #10250
2020-05-04 22:07:04 +00:00
#endif
#endif
static __inline void
atomic_inc_64(volatile uint64_t *target)
{
atomic_add_64(target, 1);
}
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_inc_64_nv(volatile uint64_t *target)
{
return (atomic_add_64_nv(target, 1));
}
static __inline uint64_t
atomic_dec_64_nv(volatile uint64_t *target)
{
return (atomic_add_64_nv(target, -1));
}
#ifdef __LP64__
static __inline void *
atomic_cas_ptr(volatile void *target, void *cmp, void *newval)
{
return ((void *)atomic_cas_64((volatile uint64_t *)target,
(uint64_t)cmp, (uint64_t)newval));
}
#else
static __inline void *
atomic_cas_ptr(volatile void *target, void *cmp, void *newval)
{
return ((void *)atomic_cas_32((volatile uint32_t *)target,
(uint32_t)cmp, (uint32_t)newval));
}
#endif /* __LP64__ */
#else /* _STANDALONE */
/*
* sometimes atomic_add_64 is defined, sometimes not, but the
* following is always right for the boot loader.
*/
#undef atomic_add_64
#define atomic_add_64(ptr, val) *(ptr) += val
#undef atomic_sub_64
#define atomic_sub_64(ptr, val) *(ptr) -= val
#endif /* !_STANDALONE */
#endif /* !_OPENSOLARIS_SYS_ATOMIC_H_ */